|
| 1 | +""" |
| 2 | + * @author sshuair |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | + * @create date 2020-05-31 16:06:19 |
| 5 | + * @modify date 2020-05-31 21:15:30 |
| 6 | + * @desc this tool is to patch the large satellite image to small image and label for segmentation. |
| 7 | +""" |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +import os |
| 11 | +from glob import glob |
| 12 | +from pathlib import Path |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +import click |
| 15 | +import rasterio |
| 16 | +from rasterio.windows import Window |
| 17 | +from rasterio.features import rasterize |
| 18 | +from tqdm import tqdm |
| 19 | +import geopandas |
| 20 | +from shapely.geometry import Polygon |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +@click.command(help='this tool is to patch the large satellite image to small image and label for segmentation.') |
| 24 | +@click.option('--image_file', type=str, help='the target satellite image to split. Note: the file should have crs') |
| 25 | +@click.option('--label_file', type=str, help='''the corresponding label file of the satellite image. |
| 26 | + vector or raster file. Note the crs should be same as satellite image.''') |
| 27 | +@click.option('--field', type=str, help='field to burn') |
| 28 | +@click.option('--width', default=256, type=int, help='the width of the patched image') |
| 29 | +@click.option('--height', default=256, type=int, help='the height of the patched image') |
| 30 | +@click.option('--drop_last', default=True, type=bool, |
| 31 | + help='set to True to drop the last column and row, if the image size is not divisible by the height and width.') |
| 32 | +@click.option('--outpath', type=str, help='the output file path') |
| 33 | +def main(image_file: str, label_file: str, field, width: int, height: int, drop_last: bool, outpath: str): |
| 34 | + if not Path(image_file).is_file(): |
| 35 | + raise ValueError('file {} not exits.'.format(image_file)) |
| 36 | + # TODO: Check the crs |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + # read the file and distinguish the label_file is raster or vector |
| 39 | + try: |
| 40 | + label_src = rasterio.open(label_file) |
| 41 | + label_flag = 'raster' |
| 42 | + except rasterio.RasterioIOError: |
| 43 | + label_df = geopandas.read_file(label_file) |
| 44 | + # TODO: create spatial index to speed up the clip |
| 45 | + label_flag = 'vector' |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + img_src = rasterio.open(image_file) |
| 48 | + rows = img_src.meta['height'] // height if drop_last else img_src.meta['height'] // height + 1 |
| 49 | + columns = img_src.meta['width'] // width if drop_last else img_src.meta['width'] // width + 1 |
| 50 | + for row in tqdm(range(rows)): |
| 51 | + for col in range(columns): |
| 52 | + # image |
| 53 | + outfile_image = os.path.join(outpath, Path(image_file).stem+'_'+str(row)+'_'+str(col)+Path(image_file).suffix) |
| 54 | + window = Window(col * width, row * height, width, height) |
| 55 | + patched_arr = img_src.read(window=window, boundless=True) |
| 56 | + kwargs = img_src.meta.copy() |
| 57 | + patched_transform = rasterio.windows.transform(window, img_src.transform) |
| 58 | + kwargs.update({ |
| 59 | + 'height': window.height, |
| 60 | + 'width': window.width, |
| 61 | + 'transform': patched_transform}) |
| 62 | + with rasterio.open(outfile_image, 'w', **kwargs) as dst: |
| 63 | + dst.write(patched_arr) |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + # label |
| 66 | + outfile_label = Path(outfile_image).with_suffix('.png') |
| 67 | + if label_flag == 'raster': |
| 68 | + label_arr = label_src.read(window=window, boundless=True) |
| 69 | + else: |
| 70 | + bounds = rasterio.windows.bounds(window, img_src.transform) |
| 71 | + clipped_poly = geopandas.clip(label_df, Polygon.from_bounds(*bounds)) |
| 72 | + shapes = [(geom, value) for geom, value in zip(clipped_poly.geometry, clipped_poly[field])] |
| 73 | + label_arr = rasterize(shapes, out_shape=(width, height), default_value=0, transform=patched_transform) |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + kwargs = img_src.meta.copy() |
| 76 | + kwargs.update({ |
| 77 | + 'driver': 'png', |
| 78 | + 'count': 1, |
| 79 | + 'height': window.height, |
| 80 | + 'width': window.width, |
| 81 | + 'transform': patched_transform, |
| 82 | + 'dtype': 'uint8' |
| 83 | + }) |
| 84 | + with rasterio.open(outfile_label, 'w', **kwargs) as dst: |
| 85 | + dst.write(label_arr, 1) |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + img_src.close() |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 91 | + main() |
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