Best Development Frameworks - Page 5
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Compare the Top Development Frameworks as of May 2025 - Page 5
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Litestar
Litestar
Everything that's needed to build modern APIs, from data serialization and validation to websockets, ORM integration, session management, authentication and more. Litestar puts great emphasis on developer experience and performance: It's one of the fastest ASGI frameworks and developing with it is just as fast. Asynchronous at heart, but with synchronous execution not as a second class citizen: Synchronous applications run without performance penalties. Interfaces for various key/value stores that seamlessly integrate with your application and third party extensions. Response caching with minimal configuration and overhead to speed up response times. Response caching with minimal configuration and overhead to speed up response times. Session and JWT based authentication and utilities at your disposal to start building your authentication layer with ease. -
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Sanic
Sanic
Intuitive API with smart defaults and no bloat allows you to get straight to work building your app. Build the way you want to build without letting your tooling constrain you. Built from the ground up with speed and scalability as a main concern. It is ready to power web applications big and small. Out of the box, it comes bundled with a web server ready to power your web applications. Sanic is one of the overall most popular frameworks on PyPI, and the top async enabled framework. The project is maintained and run by the community for the community. -
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Giotto
Giotto
It is based on the concept of Model, View and Controllers. The framework is designed to enforce a clean style that results in code that is maintainable over a long period. Other popular web frameworks are built with a mindset of launching fast. This results in code that will deploy quickly, but falls under it’s own complexity after many iterations. An example of a controller process is Apache, or gunicorn. A manifest is given to the controller process when it is started. All incoming requests to the controller process will be routed to a program contained within the manifest. A manifest is just a collection of programs. A user makes a request to the controller process. This can be a web request, or a command line invocation, or any other action that is handled by a controller process. -
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Growler
Growler
Growler is a web framework built atop asyncio, the asynchronous library described in PEP 3156 and added to the standard library in python 3.4. It takes a cue from the Connect & Express frameworks in the nodejs ecosystem, using a single application object and series of middleware to process HTTP requests. The custom chain of middleware provides an easy way to implement complex applications. The pip utility allows packages to provide optional requirements, so features may be installed only upon request. This meshes well with the minimal nature of the Growler project: don't install anything the user doesn't need. That being said, there are (will be) community packages that are blessed by the growler developers (after ensuring they work as expected and are well tested with each version of growler) that will be available as extras directly from the growler package. -
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hug
hug
Drastically simplify API development over multiple interfaces. With hug, design and develop your API once, then expose it however your clients need to consume it. Be it locally, over HTTP, or through the command line - hug is the fastest and most modern way to create APIs on Python3. hug has been built from the ground up with performance in mind. It is built to consume resources only when necessary and is then compiled with Cython to achieve amazing performance. As a result, hug consistently benchmarks as one of the fastest Python frameworks and without question takes the crown as the fastest high-level framework for Python 3. hug makes it easy to expose multiple versions of your API. With hug you can simply specify what version or range of versions an endpoint supports and then automatically have that enforced and communicated to your API's users. -
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Starlette
Starlette
Starlette includes an application class Starlette that nicely ties together all of its other functionality. A list of middleware to run for every request. A starlette application will always automatically include two middleware classes. ServerErrorMiddleware is added as the very outermost middleware, to handle any uncaught errors occurring anywhere in the entire stack. ExceptionMiddleware is added as the very innermost middleware, to deal with handled exception cases occurring in the routing or endpoints. Startup handler callables do not take any arguments and may be either standard functions or async functions. Shutdown handler callables do not take any arguments and may be either standard functions or async functions. -
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AIOHTTP
AIOHTTP
Supports both client and server side of HTTP protocol, both client and server web-sockets out-of-the-box, and avoids callback hell and web-server with middlewares and pluggable routing. -
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asyncio
asyncio
asyncio is used as a foundation for multiple Python asynchronous frameworks that provide high-performance network and web-servers, database connection libraries, distributed task queues, etc. asyncio is often a perfect fit for IO-bound and high-level structured network code. -
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Falcon
Falcon
Falcon is a blazing fast, minimalist Python web API framework for building robust app backends and microservices. The framework works great with both asyncio (ASGI) and gevent/meinheld (WSGI). The Falcon web framework encourages the REST architectural style. Resource classes implement HTTP method handlers that resolve requests and perform state transitions. Falcon complements more general Python web frameworks by providing extra reliability, flexibility, and performance wherever you need it. A number of Falcon add-ons, templates, and complementary packages are available for use in your projects. We've listed several of these on the Falcon wiki as a starting point, but you may also wish to search PyPI for additional resources. -
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CherryPy
CherryPy
CherryPy allows developers to build web applications in much the same way they would build any other object-oriented Python program. This results in smaller source code developed in less time. CherryPy is now more than ten years old, and it has proven to be fast and reliable. It is being used in production by many sites, from the simplest to the most demanding. In order to make the most of CherryPy, you should start with the tutorials that will lead you through the most common aspects of the framework. Once done, you will probably want to browse through the basics and advanced sections that will demonstrate how to implement certain operations. Finally, you will want to carefully read the configuration and extend sections that go in-depth regarding the powerful features provided by the framework. -
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Bottle
Bottle
Bottle is a fast, simple and lightweight WSGI micro web-framework for Python. It is distributed as a single file module and has no dependencies other than the Python Standard Library. Requests to function-call mapping with support for clean and dynamic URLs. Fast and pythonic built-in template engine and support for mako, jinja2 and cheetah templates. Convenient access to form data, file uploads, cookies, headers and other HTTP-related metadata. Built-in HTTP development server and support for paste, bjoern, gae, cherrypy or any other WSGI capable HTTP server. -
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Sinatra
Sinatra
Sinatra includes a number of built-in settings that control whether certain features are enabled. Settings are application-level variables that are modified using one of the set, enable, or disable methods and are available within the request context via the settings object. Applications are free to set custom settings as well as the default, built-in settings provided by the framework. In its simplest form, the set method takes a setting name and value and creates an attribute on the application. Extensions provide helper or class methods for Sinatra applications. These methods are customarily listed and described on extensions home pages. Using an extension is usually as simple as installing a gem or library and requiring a file. -
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Ruby Grape
Ruby Grape
An opinionated framework for creating REST-like APIs in Ruby. -
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Padrino
Padrino
Padrino was created to make it fun and easy to code more advanced web applications while still adhering to the spirit that makes Sinatra great! The Padrino code base has been kept simple and easy to understand, maintain and enhance. The generator for each new project creates a clean and compact directory structure keeping your code simple and well-organized. This framework can be used with ease for web development for a project of any size from your lightweight json web service to a large full-stack web application! Many people love the simplicity and expressiveness of Sinatra but quickly find themselves missing a great deal of functionality provided by other web frameworks such as Rails when building non-trivial applications. Starting from this assumption, we have developed a different approach to a web development framework. -
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Javalin
Javalin
You never extend classes and you rarely implement interfaces. Javalin is just a few thousand lines of code on top of Jetty, and its performance is equivalent to raw Jetty code. Due to its size, it's very easy to reason about the source code. Other Java and Kotlin web frameworks usually offer one version for each language. Javalin is being made with inter-operability in mind, apps are built the same way in both Java and Kotlin. Javalin runs on top of Jetty, one of the most used and stable web servers on the JVM. You can configure the Jetty server fully, including SSL and HTTP3 and everything else that Jetty offers. Many lightweight Java and Kotlin web frameworks don't support OpenAPI, but Javalin does. -
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Spark Framework
Spark Framework
Build production ready, monolithic, full-stack web applications fast with ASP.NET. Install the open source Spark CLI tool to get started and create your first project Every spark project comes configured with all the essential features you need for a full stack web application. -
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Ktor
Ktor
Create asynchronous client and server applications. Anything from microservices to multiplatform HTTP client apps in a simple way. Open Source, free, and fun! Ktor is built from the ground up using Kotlin and Coroutines. You get to use a concise, multiplatform language, as well as the power of asynchronous programming with an intuitive imperative flow. Ktor allows you to use only what you need, and to structure your application the way you need it. In addition, you can also extend Ktor with your own plugin very easily. Brought to you by JetBrains, creators of IntelliJ IDEA, Kotlin, and more. Ktor is not only used by our customers but also internally at JetBrains. In addition, you have top-notch tooling support! -
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TypeORM
TypeORM
TypeORM is an ORM that can run in NodeJS, Browser, Cordova, PhoneGap, Ionic, React Native, NativeScript, Expo, and Electron platforms and can be used with TypeScript and JavaScript (ES5, ES6, ES7, ES8). Its goal is to always support the latest JavaScript features and provide additional features that help you to develop any kind of application that uses databases - from small applications with a few tables to large scale enterprise applications with multiple databases. TypeORM supports both Active Record and Data Mapper patterns, unlike all other JavaScript ORMs currently in existence, which means you can write high quality, loosely coupled, scalable, maintainable applications the most productive way. -
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Slim Framework
Slim Framework
Slim is an ideal tool to create APIs that consume, repurpose, or publish data. Slim is also a great tool for rapid prototyping. Heck, you can even build full-featured web applications with user interfaces. More importantly, Slim is super fast and has very little code. You don’t always need a kitchen-sink solution like Symfony or Laravel. These are great tools, for sure. But they are often overkill. Instead, Slim provides only a minimal set of tools that do what you need and nothing else. First, you need a web server like Nginx or Apache. A Slim app contains routes that respond to specific HTTP requests. Each route invokes a callback and returns an HTTP response. To get started, you first instantiate and configure the Slim application. Next, you define your application routes. -
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Feathers
Feathers
Feathers can interact with any backend technology, supports many databases out of the box and works with any frontend technology like React, VueJS, Angular, React Native, Android or iOS. Build prototypes in minutes and production-ready apps in days. Leveraging a unique architecture, Feathers lets you focus on building your APIs and real-time applications quickly. You automatically get scalable HTTP and real-time APIs and stay prepared for whatever else the future might bring. Feathers can be used with NodeJS, in the browser, with React Native or with any other API client. You can use any database with many supports out of the box and connect your API seamlessly to any frontend framework. Built for TypeScript, Feathers provides the structure to create complex applications but is flexible enough to not be in the way. With a large ecosystem of plugins you can include exactly what you need. -
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UnionML
Union
Creating ML apps should be simple and frictionless. UnionML is an open-source Python framework built on top of Flyte™, unifying the complex ecosystem of ML tools into a single interface. Combine the tools that you love using a simple, standardized API so you can stop writing so much boilerplate and focus on what matters: the data and the models that learn from them. Fit the rich ecosystem of tools and frameworks into a common protocol for machine learning. Using industry-standard machine learning methods, implement endpoints for fetching data, training models, serving predictions (and much more) to write a complete ML stack in one place. Data science, ML engineering, and MLOps practitioners can all gather around UnionML apps as a way of defining a single source of truth about your ML system’s behavior. -
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Remix
Remix Framework
Remix is a seamless server and browser runtime that provides snappy page loads and instant transitions by leveraging distributed systems and native browser features instead of clunky static builds. Built on the Web Fetch API (instead of Node) it can run anywhere. It already runs natively on Cloudflare Workers, and of course supports serverless and traditional Node.js environments, so you can come as you are. Page speed is only one aspect of our true goal though. We're after better user experiences. As you’ve pushed the boundaries of the web, your tools haven’t caught up to your appetite. Remix is ready to serve you from the initial request to the fanciest UX your designers can think up. Get fancy with transition hooks and make some pending UI. Remix handles all the state, you simply ask for it. -
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Apache Mahout
Apache Software Foundation
Apache Mahout is a powerful, scalable, and versatile machine learning library designed for distributed data processing. It offers a comprehensive set of algorithms for various tasks, including classification, clustering, recommendation, and pattern mining. Built on top of the Apache Hadoop ecosystem, Mahout leverages MapReduce and Spark to enable data processing on large-scale datasets. Apache Mahout(TM) is a distributed linear algebra framework and mathematically expressive Scala DSL designed to let mathematicians, statisticians, and data scientists quickly implement their own algorithms. Apache Spark is the recommended out-of-the-box distributed back-end or can be extended to other distributed backends. Matrix computations are a fundamental part of many scientific and engineering applications, including machine learning, computer vision, and data analysis. Apache Mahout is designed to handle large-scale data processing by leveraging the power of Hadoop and Spark. -
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Everyware Software Framework (ESF)
ESF Eurotech
Everyware Software Framework (ESF) is an enterprise-ready IoT framework distributed and supported by Eurotech. Based on Eclipse Kura, the open source Java/OSGi middleware for IoT gateways, ESF adds provisioning, advanced security, remote access, and diagnostics monitoring. It supports ready-to-use field protocols (including Modbus, OPC-UA, S7, FANUC, J1939, J1979, BACnet, IEC 60870-5-101, IEC 60870-5-104, DNP3, M-bus), MQTT connectivity, and a web-based visual data flow programming to acquire data from the field, process it at the edge, and publish it to IoT cloud platforms. ESF features full remote device management through its integration with Everyware Cloud, Eurotech’s IoT integration platform. Develop and manage IoT edge computing applications. Easily connect to IoT devices and cloud services using IoT industrial protocols. Visually compose data flows to manage, analyze, and route data. -
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Laminas
Zend Framework
Laminas is the enterprise-ready PHP framework and components. Components for any PHP application, include dependency injection, event dispatchers, input validation and filtering, pagination and navigation, feed generation and parsing, and much, much more. Build PHP middleware applications, using the PSR-7 and PSR-15 specifications, using a variety of routing and templating options, and the dependency injection container you prefer. Build RESTful APIs using standards and provide validation, authentication, authorization, and versioning right out of the box. A proven history of success running business critical and high-usage applications, ready for PHP 7. Laminas is built with security best practices. Store passwords and encrypt with AES-256. Engineered with performance tuning in mind, Laminas runs up to 4x faster than version 2 releases. Laminas API tools provide JSON representations that can be parsed and used in any mobile framework. -
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Inertia
Inertia
Inertia.js is a framework that enables developers to build modern single-page applications using classic server-side routing and controllers. It allows for the creation of fully client-side rendered SPAs without the complexity typically associated with such applications. Inertia.js operates without client-side routing or the need for an API, allowing developers to build controllers and page views as usual. It functions as a connector between server-side frameworks and modern frontend frameworks, offering official client-side adapters for React, Vue, and Svelte, and server-side adapters for Laravel, Rails, and Phoenix. This approach enables the development of modern SPAs while leveraging existing server-side patterns. Inertia isn't a replacement for your existing server-side or client-side frameworks. Rather, it's designed to work with them. Think of Inertia as the glue that connects the two. Inertia does this via adapters. -
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Livewire
Laravel
Livewire is a full-stack framework for Laravel that simplifies building dynamic interfaces without leaving the comfort of Laravel. It allows developers to create modern, reactive web applications using Laravel's Blade templating engine, eliminating the need for a separate frontend framework. Livewire components can communicate with each other through a global event system, enabling seamless interaction between components on the same page. The framework supports features like data binding, validation, and lifecycle hooks, facilitating the development of complex, dynamic interfaces. By handling frontend interactions on the server side, Livewire reduces the complexity of building dynamic UIs, allowing developers to focus on application logic without extensive JavaScript. Livewire renders the initial component output with the page. This way, it's SEO-friendly. When an interaction occurs, Livewire makes an AJAX request to the server with the updated data. -
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Meteor
Meteor
Meteor is an open-source framework for seamlessly building and deploying Web, Mobile, and Desktop applications in Javascript. Use popular frameworks and tools right out of the box. Focus on building features instead of configuring disparate components yourself. Use the same code whether you’re developing for web, iOS, Android, or desktop for a seamless update experience for your users. Developed for over a decade and trusted by industry giants. Meteor is a mature open-source framework that allows you to build and scale efficiently so you can serve millions of users. Visibility into your app's performance. See real-time metrics so you can monitor how your application is running. Spend less time on DevOps and more time building. The most efficient way for you to host & scale your Meteor app. Browse our extensive library of open source packages, free for you to download. -
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CodeIgniter
CodeIgniter
CodeIgniter is an Application Development Framework - a toolkit - for people who build web sites using PHP. Its goal is to enable you to develop projects much faster than you could if you were writing code from scratch, by providing a rich set of libraries for commonly needed tasks, as well as a simple interface and logical structure to access these libraries. CodeIgniter lets you creatively focus on your project by minimizing the amount of code needed for a given task. Where possible, CodeIgniter has been kept as flexible as possible, allowing you to work in the way you want, not being forced into working any certain way. The framework can have core parts easily extended or completely replaced to make the system work the way you need it to. In short, CodeIgniter is the malleable framework that tries to provide the tools you need while staying out of the way. -
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Core ML
Apple
Core ML applies a machine learning algorithm to a set of training data to create a model. You use a model to make predictions based on new input data. Models can accomplish a wide variety of tasks that would be difficult or impractical to write in code. For example, you can train a model to categorize photos or detect specific objects within a photo directly from its pixels. After you create the model, integrate it in your app and deploy it on the user’s device. Your app uses Core ML APIs and user data to make predictions and to train or fine-tune the model. You can build and train a model with the Create ML app bundled with Xcode. Models trained using Create ML are in the Core ML model format and are ready to use in your app. Alternatively, you can use a wide variety of other machine learning libraries and then use Core ML Tools to convert the model into the Core ML format. Once a model is on a user’s device, you can use Core ML to retrain or fine-tune it on-device.