GLM-130B
GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-Trained Model (ICLR 2023)
GLM-130B is an open bilingual (English and Chinese) dense language model with 130 billion parameters, released by the Tsinghua KEG Lab and collaborators as part of the General Language Model (GLM) series. It is designed for large-scale inference and supports both left-to-right generation and blank filling, making it versatile across NLP tasks. Trained on over 400 billion tokens (200B English, 200B Chinese), it achieves performance surpassing GPT-3 175B, OPT-175B, and BLOOM-176B on multiple benchmarks, while also showing significant improvements on Chinese datasets compared to other large models. The model supports efficient inference via INT8 and INT4 quantization, reducing hardware requirements from 8× A100 GPUs to as little as a single server with 4× RTX 3090s. Built on the SwissArmyTransformer (SAT) framework and compatible with DeepSpeed and FasterTransformer, it supports high-speed inference (up to 2.5× faster) and reproducible evaluation across 30+ benchmark tasks.