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Chapter8部分翻译
Chapter8部分翻译
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Chapter8/Tips106-120.md

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106.To compare two directories, select one or both of them in the Project view and press Ctrl+D.
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106.需要比较两个文件路径,在project视图下,选择其中一个(译者注:按下快捷键后,会弹出选择窗口,选择另一个文件路径)或者两个同时选中,然后按下Ctrl+D.
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(译者注:这个快捷键也可以直接比较两个文件,而不是原版Tips特指的“To compare two directories”)
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107.To compare two jar files, select one or both of them in the Project view and press Ctrl+D.
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107.需要比较两个jar文件,在project视图下,选择其中一个(译者注:按下快捷键后,会弹出选择窗口,选择另一个文件路径)或者两个同时选中,然后按下Ctrl+D.
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(译者注:这个快捷键可以比较反编译后的jar文件内容)
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108.If you need more workspace, you can hide the tool windows bars: click in the lower left corner.
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If necessary, you can show the tool window buttons just for a moment. To do that, press the key Alt (for Windows/*nix) or Command (for Mac) twice and keep it down. While the key is pressed, the tool window buttons are visible.
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108.点击左下角图标隐藏工具栏,以获得更多工作空间区域。
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如果需要的话,你可能需要工具栏按钮临时显示一下,可以这样做,双击Alt键 (for Windows/*nix) 或者 Command键 (for Mac) 然后保持不要松开,这时候工具栏就会显示出来.
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109. You can exclude any file from your project. As a result, such a file will be ignored by indexing, inspection and code completion.
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In the Project tool window, select the file you want to ignore, and choose Mark as plain text in its context menu.
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If necessary, you can always return the file to its original type using the Mark as <file type> context menu command.
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109.你可以排除一些文件,这样这些文件会被indexing、检查、代码补全所忽略.
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在工程窗口,选择你想要要忽略的文件,然后在右键菜单中选择 Mark as plain text.
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如果需要的话,可以选择Mark as <file type> context菜单命令将文件还原.
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(译者注:Idea15已经去掉此功能?详见[IntelliJ IDEA 使一些文件不参与代码提示](http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/5552ef47d8e690518efbc940.html)侵删)
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110.When using basic code completion (Ctrl+空格), you don't need to type upper-case letters in CamelHump names. It is enough to type the initial letters of the camel names in lower case, and they will be smartly recognized.
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使用代码补全功能 (Ctrl+空格), 你不需要按照驼峰是命名规则输入大写字符.直接输入小写字符就足够了,Idea可以很聪明的识别这些.
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![](../pic/110.png)
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111.The keyboard shortcut Ctrl+K enables you to quickly invoke the Commit Changes dialog.
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This dialog shows all modifications in project, gives summary information of file status and suggests improvements before check-in.
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112.It is very easy to toggle between find and replace functionality.
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When you perform search and replace in a file, pressing Ctrl+F shows the search pane. Pressing Ctrl+R adds field, where you can type the replace string.
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While in the Find in Path dialog, you can switch to replace by pressing Ctrl+Shift+R. Same way, press Ctrl+Shift+F to hide the Replace with field, and switch to mere search.
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113.If you are working on a large project, with numerous TODO items, filter them by scopes.
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Use the Scope-Based tab in the TODO tool window to show only those items that pertain to the scope of interest.
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![](../pic/113.png)
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114.TODO tool window lets you preview each of the encountered TODO items - just click the preview button on the toolbar.
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![](../pic/114.png)
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115.If a method signature has been changed, IntelliJ IDEA highlights the tags that ran out of sync with the documentation comment and suggests a quick fix:
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![](../pic/115.png)
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116.When working with a lengthy list of tasks, you don't need to delete them one by one. Select several tasks, using Shift or Control/Command keys, click the right arrow, and then click Remove.
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![](../pic/116.png)
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117.If there are too many run/debug configurations of the same type, you can group them into folders, and thus distinguish them visually.
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![](../pic/117.png)
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118.In the Live Templates settings, use speed search to find templates with certain text in the template abbreviation, body or description.
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Start typing the desired text, and the list of available templates will shrink to show matching templates only:
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![](../pic/118.png)
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119.You can avoid escaping backslashes in your regular expressions. Start typing a regular expression, then press Alt+Enter and choose Edit RegExp. The regular expression opens in a separate tab in the editor, where you can type backslashes as is.
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All changes are synchronized with the original regular expression, and escapes are presented automatically. When ready, just press Esc to close the regular expression editor.
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![](../pic/119.png)
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120.Speed up HTML, XML or CSS development with Emmet.
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Enable this framework in the Emmet(Zen Coding) page of the Settings dialog:
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![](../pic/120.png)
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