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| 1 | +#!/usr/bin/env python3 |
| 2 | +""" |
| 3 | +s1_data_downloader.py |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +This script downloads YouTube transcripts and videos for video IDs specified in conf.ID. |
| 6 | +Transcripts are downloaded first (if not already saved) and then videos are downloaded |
| 7 | +(if not already present). Logging is used to provide detailed debugging information. |
| 8 | +""" |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +import os |
| 11 | +import time |
| 12 | +import logging |
| 13 | +from glob import glob |
| 14 | +from yt_dlp import YoutubeDL |
| 15 | +from youtube_transcript_api import YouTubeTranscriptApi |
| 16 | +from youtube_transcript_api import CouldNotRetrieveTranscript, TranscriptsDisabled, NoTranscriptFound, VideoUnavailable, TooManyRequests |
| 17 | +from youtube_transcript_api.formatters import JSONFormatter |
| 18 | +from tqdm import tqdm |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +import conf as c # Using 'c' for configuration |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +# Configure logging for debugging |
| 23 | +logging.basicConfig( |
| 24 | + level=logging.INFO, |
| 25 | + format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s", |
| 26 | +) |
| 27 | +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +def get_existing_ids(directory, ext): |
| 31 | + """Return a set of IDs from files with the specified extension in the directory.""" |
| 32 | + files = glob(os.path.join(directory, f"*.{ext}")) |
| 33 | + return {os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(f))[0] for f in files} |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +def download_transcripts(): |
| 37 | + """Download transcripts for video IDs in conf.ID if not already saved.""" |
| 38 | + os.makedirs(c.TRANSCRIPT_DIR, exist_ok=True) |
| 39 | + existing_ids = get_existing_ids(c.TRANSCRIPT_DIR, "json") |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + # Read target video IDs and remove those already downloaded |
| 42 | + with open(c.ID, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: |
| 43 | + all_ids = {line.strip() for line in f if line.strip()} |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + ids = all_ids - existing_ids |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + if not ids: |
| 48 | + logger.info("All transcripts are already downloaded.") |
| 49 | + return |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + formatter = JSONFormatter() |
| 52 | + sleep_time = 0.2 |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + # Use a progress bar to show download progress |
| 55 | + for video_id in tqdm(list(ids), desc="Downloading transcripts"): |
| 56 | + try: |
| 57 | + time.sleep(sleep_time) # Rate limiting pause |
| 58 | + transcript = YouTubeTranscriptApi.get_transcript(video_id, languages=c.LANGUAGE) |
| 59 | + json_transcript = formatter.format_transcript(transcript) |
| 60 | + transcript_path = os.path.join(c.TRANSCRIPT_DIR, f"{video_id}.json") |
| 61 | + with open(transcript_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as out_file: |
| 62 | + out_file.write(json_transcript) |
| 63 | + logger.info("SUCCESS: Transcript for %s saved.", video_id) |
| 64 | + except CouldNotRetrieveTranscript as e: |
| 65 | + logger.error("Could not retrieve transcript for %s. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 66 | + except TranscriptsDisabled as e: |
| 67 | + logger.error("Transcripts are disabled for %s. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 68 | + except NoTranscriptFound as e: |
| 69 | + logger.error("No transcript found for %s in the specified languages. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 70 | + except VideoUnavailable as e: |
| 71 | + logger.error("Video %s is unavailable. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 72 | + except TooManyRequests as e: |
| 73 | + sleep_time += 0.2 # Slightly increase delay on error |
| 74 | + logger.error("Too many requests for %s. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 75 | + except Exception as e: |
| 76 | + logger.error("An unexpected error occurred for %s. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +def process_youtube_video(video_id, download_options): |
| 80 | + """Download a YouTube video using specified options.""" |
| 81 | + video_url = f"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}" |
| 82 | + try: |
| 83 | + with YoutubeDL(download_options) as yt: |
| 84 | + yt.extract_info(video_url) |
| 85 | + logger.info("SUCCESS: Video %s downloaded.", video_id) |
| 86 | + except Exception as e: |
| 87 | + logger.error("FAILED: Video %s download failed. Error: %s", video_id, e) |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +def download_videos(): |
| 91 | + """Download videos for video IDs specified in conf.ID if not already downloaded.""" |
| 92 | + os.makedirs(c.OUTPUT_DIR, exist_ok=True) |
| 93 | + os.makedirs(c.VIDEO_DIR, exist_ok=True) |
| 94 | + existing_ids = get_existing_ids(c.OUTPUT_DIR, "mp4") |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + with open(c.ID, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: |
| 97 | + all_ids = {line.strip() for line in f if line.strip()} |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + ids = all_ids - existing_ids |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + for video_id in ids: |
| 102 | + time.sleep(1) # Rate limiting pause |
| 103 | + process_youtube_video(video_id, download_options) |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +# Global YouTube download configuration |
| 107 | +download_options = { |
| 108 | + "format": "worstvideo[height>=720]/bestvideo[height<=480]", |
| 109 | + "writesubtitles": False, |
| 110 | + "outtmpl": os.path.join(c.VIDEO_DIR, "%(id)s.%(ext)s"), |
| 111 | + "nocheckcertificate": True, |
| 112 | + "noplaylist": True, |
| 113 | + "no-metadata-json": True, |
| 114 | + "no-metadata": True, |
| 115 | + "concurrent-fragments": 5, |
| 116 | + "hls-prefer-ffmpeg": True, |
| 117 | + "http-chunk-size": 10485760, # 10MB chunks |
| 118 | + "sleep-interval": 0, |
| 119 | + "geo-bypass": True, |
| 120 | + "limit_rate": "5M", |
| 121 | +} |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +def main(): |
| 125 | + logger.info("Starting transcript download...") |
| 126 | + download_transcripts() |
| 127 | + logger.info("Transcript download completed.\n") |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + logger.info("Starting video download...") |
| 130 | + download_videos() |
| 131 | + logger.info("Video download completed.") |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 135 | + main() |
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