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| 1 | +# Approach 1: Brute force. Time limit exceeded. 57 / 57 test cases passed, but took too long. |
| 2 | +# # https://tinyurl.com/vqppbae |
| 3 | +class Solution(object): |
| 4 | + def longestLine(self, M): |
| 5 | + """ |
| 6 | + :type M: List[List[int]] |
| 7 | + :rtype: int |
| 8 | + """ |
| 9 | + rowCount, colCount = len(M), len(M[0]) if M else 0 |
| 10 | + if rowCount <= 0 or colCount <= 0: |
| 11 | + return 0 |
| 12 | + maxOnes = 0 |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | + # Checks horizontal lines for max ones |
| 15 | + for rowIdx in range(rowCount): |
| 16 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 17 | + for colIdx in range(colCount): |
| 18 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 19 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 20 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 21 | + else: |
| 22 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + # Checks vertical lines for max ones |
| 25 | + for colIdx in range(colCount): |
| 26 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 27 | + for rowIdx in range(rowCount): |
| 28 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 29 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 30 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 31 | + else: |
| 32 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + # Checks upper diagonal lines for max ones |
| 35 | + for diagonalCol in range(max(rowCount, colCount)): |
| 36 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 37 | + for rowIdx, colIdx in zip(range(rowCount), range(diagonalCol, colCount)): |
| 38 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 39 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 40 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 41 | + else: |
| 42 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + # Checks lower diagonal lines for max ones |
| 45 | + for diagonalCol in range(max(rowCount, colCount)): |
| 46 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 47 | + for rowIdx, colIdx in zip(range(diagonalCol, rowCount), range(colCount)): |
| 48 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 49 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 50 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 51 | + else: |
| 52 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + # Checks upper anti-diagonal lines for max ones |
| 55 | + for diagonalCol in range(max(rowCount, colCount)): |
| 56 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 57 | + for rowIdx, colIdx in zip(range(rowCount), range(colCount - 1 - diagonalCol, -1, -1)): |
| 58 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 59 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 60 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 61 | + else: |
| 62 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + # Checks lower anti-diagonal lines for max ones |
| 65 | + for diagonalCol in range(max(rowCount, colCount)): |
| 66 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 67 | + for rowIdx, colIdx in zip(range(diagonalCol, rowCount), range(colCount - 1, -1, -1)): |
| 68 | + if M[rowIdx][colIdx] == 1: |
| 69 | + currentOnes += 1 |
| 70 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentOnes) |
| 71 | + else: |
| 72 | + currentOnes = 0 |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + return maxOnes |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +# Approach 2: Better Brute force. Accepted |
| 80 | +# https://tinyurl.com/t3xtfq8 |
| 81 | +from collections import defaultdict |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +class Solution(object): |
| 84 | + def longestLine(self, M): |
| 85 | + rowCount, colCount = len(M), len(M[0]) if M else 0 |
| 86 | + if rowCount <= 0 or colCount <= 0: |
| 87 | + return 0 |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + maxOnes = 0 |
| 90 | + linesDict = defaultdict(list) |
| 91 | + for rowIdx in range(rowCount): |
| 92 | + for colIdx in range(colCount): |
| 93 | + val = M[rowIdx][colIdx] |
| 94 | + linesDict[0, rowIdx].extend([val]) |
| 95 | + linesDict[1, colIdx].extend([val]) |
| 96 | + linesDict[2, rowIdx + colIdx].extend([val]) |
| 97 | + linesDict[3, rowIdx - colIdx].extend([val]) |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + for line in linesDict.values(): |
| 100 | + currentMaxOnes = self.onesCount(line) |
| 101 | + maxOnes = max(maxOnes, currentMaxOnes) |
| 102 | + return maxOnes |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + def onesCount(self, line): |
| 105 | + ans, count = 0, 0 |
| 106 | + for num in line: |
| 107 | + if num == 1: |
| 108 | + count += 1 |
| 109 | + ans = max(ans, count) |
| 110 | + else: |
| 111 | + count = 0 |
| 112 | + return ans |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +# Approach 3: 3-D Dynamic Programming |
| 116 | +# https://tinyurl.com/vqppbae |
| 117 | +from collections import defaultdict |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +class Solution(object): |
| 120 | + def longestLine(self, M): |
| 121 | + rowCount, colCount = len(M), len(M[0]) if M else 0 |
| 122 | + if rowCount <= 0 or colCount <= 0: |
| 123 | + return 0 |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + maxOnes = 0 |
| 126 | + dp = [[[0 for _ in range(4)] for _ in range(colCount)] for _ in range(rowCount)] |
| 127 | + for rowIdx in range(rowCount): |
| 128 | + for colIdx in range(colCount): |
| 129 | + val = M[rowIdx][colIdx] |
| 130 | + if val: |
| 131 | + # 0 = Horizontal, 1 = Vertical, 2 = Diagonal and 3 = Anti-diagonal |
| 132 | + dp[rowIdx][colIdx][0] = (dp[rowIdx][colIdx - 1][0] + 1) if colIdx > 0 else 1 |
| 133 | + dp[rowIdx][colIdx][1] = (dp[rowIdx - 1][colIdx][1] + 1) if rowIdx > 0 else 1 |
| 134 | + dp[rowIdx][colIdx][2] = (dp[rowIdx - 1][colIdx - 1][2] + 1) if (colIdx > 0 and rowIdx > 0) else 1 |
| 135 | + dp[rowIdx][colIdx][3] = (dp[rowIdx - 1][colIdx + 1][3] + 1) if (colIdx < colCount - 1 and rowIdx > 0) else 1 |
| 136 | + maxOnes = max([maxOnes, dp[rowIdx][colIdx][0], dp[rowIdx][colIdx][1], dp[rowIdx][colIdx][2], dp[rowIdx][colIdx][3]]) |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + return maxOnes |
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