if (len == 0)
elog(ERROR, "invalid message length");
- s.cursor = 0;
- s.maxlen = -1;
- s.data = (char *) data;
- s.len = len;
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&s, data, len);
/*
* The first byte of messages sent from leader apply worker to
/* Read the data */
for (i = 0; i < natts; i++)
{
+ char *buff;
char kind;
int len;
StringInfo value = &tuple->colvalues[i];
len = pq_getmsgint(in, 4); /* read length */
/* and data */
- value->data = palloc(len + 1);
- pq_copymsgbytes(in, value->data, len);
+ buff = palloc(len + 1);
+ pq_copymsgbytes(in, buff, len);
/*
- * Not strictly necessary for LOGICALREP_COLUMN_BINARY, but
- * per StringInfo practice.
+ * NUL termination is required for LOGICALREP_COLUMN_TEXT mode
+ * as input functions require that. For
+ * LOGICALREP_COLUMN_BINARY it's not technically required, but
+ * it's harmless.
*/
- value->data[len] = '\0';
+ buff[len] = '\0';
- /* make StringInfo fully valid */
- value->len = len;
- value->cursor = 0;
- value->maxlen = len;
+ initStringInfoFromString(value, buff, len);
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized data representation type '%c'", kind);
/* Ensure we are reading the data into our memory context. */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(ApplyMessageContext);
- s.data = buf;
- s.len = len;
- s.cursor = 0;
- s.maxlen = -1;
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&s, buf, len);
c = pq_getmsgbyte(&s);
if (!isNull)
{
- const char *pvalue = pq_getmsgbytes(input_message, plength);
+ char *pvalue;
/*
- * Rather than copying data around, we just set up a phony
+ * Rather than copying data around, we just initialize a
* StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the message
- * buffer. We assume we can scribble on the message buffer so
- * as to maintain the convention that StringInfos have a
- * trailing null. This is grotty but is a big win when
- * dealing with very large parameter strings.
+ * buffer. We assume we can scribble on the message buffer to
+ * add a trailing NUL which is required for the input function
+ * call.
*/
- pbuf.data = unconstify(char *, pvalue);
- pbuf.maxlen = plength + 1;
- pbuf.len = plength;
- pbuf.cursor = 0;
-
- csave = pbuf.data[plength];
- pbuf.data[plength] = '\0';
+ pvalue = unconstify(char *, pq_getmsgbytes(input_message, plength));
+ csave = pvalue[plength];
+ pvalue[plength] = '\0';
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&pbuf, pvalue, plength);
}
else
{
{
int itemlen;
StringInfoData elem_buf;
- char csave;
if (result->dnulls[i])
{
errmsg("insufficient data left in message")));
/*
- * Rather than copying data around, we just set up a phony
- * StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the input buffer.
- * We assume we can scribble on the input buffer so as to maintain
- * the convention that StringInfos have a trailing null.
+ * Rather than copying data around, we just initialize a
+ * StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the message
+ * buffer.
*/
- elem_buf.data = &buf.data[buf.cursor];
- elem_buf.maxlen = itemlen + 1;
- elem_buf.len = itemlen;
- elem_buf.cursor = 0;
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&elem_buf, &buf.data[buf.cursor], itemlen);
buf.cursor += itemlen;
- csave = buf.data[buf.cursor];
- buf.data[buf.cursor] = '\0';
-
/* Now call the element's receiveproc */
result->dvalues[i] = ReceiveFunctionCall(&iodata->typreceive,
&elem_buf,
iodata->typioparam,
-1);
-
- buf.data[buf.cursor] = csave;
}
}
{
int itemlen;
StringInfoData elem_buf;
- char csave;
/* Get and check the item length */
itemlen = pq_getmsgint(buf, 4);
}
/*
- * Rather than copying data around, we just set up a phony StringInfo
- * pointing to the correct portion of the input buffer. We assume we
- * can scribble on the input buffer so as to maintain the convention
- * that StringInfos have a trailing null.
+ * Rather than copying data around, we just initialize a StringInfo
+ * pointing to the correct portion of the message buffer.
*/
- elem_buf.data = &buf->data[buf->cursor];
- elem_buf.maxlen = itemlen + 1;
- elem_buf.len = itemlen;
- elem_buf.cursor = 0;
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&elem_buf, &buf->data[buf->cursor], itemlen);
buf->cursor += itemlen;
- csave = buf->data[buf->cursor];
- buf->data[buf->cursor] = '\0';
-
/* Now call the element's receiveproc */
values[i] = ReceiveFunctionCall(receiveproc, &elem_buf,
typioparam, typmod);
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_BINARY_REPRESENTATION),
errmsg("improper binary format in array element %d",
i + 1)));
-
- buf->data[buf->cursor] = csave;
}
/*
int itemlen;
StringInfoData item_buf;
StringInfo bufptr;
- char csave;
/* Ignore dropped columns in datatype, but fill with nulls */
if (att->attisdropped)
/* -1 length means NULL */
bufptr = NULL;
nulls[i] = true;
- csave = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
else
{
+ char *strbuff;
+
/*
- * Rather than copying data around, we just set up a phony
- * StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the input buffer.
- * We assume we can scribble on the input buffer so as to maintain
- * the convention that StringInfos have a trailing null.
+ * Rather than copying data around, we just initialize a
+ * StringInfo pointing to the correct portion of the message
+ * buffer.
*/
- item_buf.data = &buf->data[buf->cursor];
- item_buf.maxlen = itemlen + 1;
- item_buf.len = itemlen;
- item_buf.cursor = 0;
-
+ strbuff = &buf->data[buf->cursor];
buf->cursor += itemlen;
-
- csave = buf->data[buf->cursor];
- buf->data[buf->cursor] = '\0';
+ initReadOnlyStringInfo(&item_buf, strbuff, itemlen);
bufptr = &item_buf;
nulls[i] = false;
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_BINARY_REPRESENTATION),
errmsg("improper binary format in record column %d",
i + 1)));
-
- buf->data[buf->cursor] = csave;
}
}
*
* Reset the StringInfo: the data buffer remains valid, but its
* previous content, if any, is cleared.
+ *
+ * Read-only StringInfos as initialized by initReadOnlyStringInfo cannot be
+ * reset.
*/
void
resetStringInfo(StringInfo str)
{
+ /* don't allow resets of read-only StringInfos */
+ Assert(str->maxlen != 0);
+
str->data[0] = '\0';
str->len = 0;
str->cursor = 0;
{
int newlen;
+ /* validate this is not a read-only StringInfo */
+ Assert(str->maxlen != 0);
+
/*
* Guard against out-of-range "needed" values. Without this, we can get
* an overflow or infinite loop in the following.
/*-------------------------
* StringInfoData holds information about an extensible string.
- * data is the current buffer for the string (allocated with palloc).
- * len is the current string length. There is guaranteed to be
- * a terminating '\0' at data[len], although this is not very
- * useful when the string holds binary data rather than text.
+ * data is the current buffer for the string.
+ * len is the current string length. Except in the case of read-only
+ * strings described below, there is guaranteed to be a
+ * terminating '\0' at data[len].
* maxlen is the allocated size in bytes of 'data', i.e. the maximum
* string size (including the terminating '\0' char) that we can
* currently store in 'data' without having to reallocate
- * more space. We must always have maxlen > len.
- * cursor is initialized to zero by makeStringInfo or initStringInfo,
- * but is not otherwise touched by the stringinfo.c routines.
- * Some routines use it to scan through a StringInfo.
+ * more space. We must always have maxlen > len, except
+ * in the read-only case described below.
+ * cursor is initialized to zero by makeStringInfo, initStringInfo,
+ * initReadOnlyStringInfo and initStringInfoFromString but is not
+ * otherwise touched by the stringinfo.c routines. Some routines
+ * use it to scan through a StringInfo.
+ *
+ * As a special case, a StringInfoData can be initialized with a read-only
+ * string buffer. In this case "data" does not necessarily point at a
+ * palloc'd chunk, and management of the buffer storage is the caller's
+ * responsibility. maxlen is set to zero to indicate that this is the case.
+ * Read-only StringInfoDatas cannot be appended to or reset.
+ * Also, it is caller's option whether a read-only string buffer has a
+ * terminating '\0' or not. This depends on the intended usage.
*-------------------------
*/
typedef struct StringInfoData
/*------------------------
- * There are two ways to create a StringInfo object initially:
+ * There are four ways to create a StringInfo object initially:
*
* StringInfo stringptr = makeStringInfo();
* Both the StringInfoData and the data buffer are palloc'd.
* This is the easiest approach for a StringInfo object that will
* only live as long as the current routine.
*
+ * StringInfoData string;
+ * initReadOnlyStringInfo(&string, existingbuf, len);
+ * The StringInfoData's data field is set to point directly to the
+ * existing buffer and the StringInfoData's len is set to the given len.
+ * The given buffer can point to memory that's not managed by palloc or
+ * is pointing partway through a palloc'd chunk. The maxlen field is set
+ * to 0. A read-only StringInfo cannot be appended to using any of the
+ * appendStringInfo functions or reset with resetStringInfo(). The given
+ * buffer can optionally omit the trailing NUL.
+ *
+ * StringInfoData string;
+ * initStringInfoFromString(&string, palloced_buf, len);
+ * The StringInfoData's data field is set to point directly to the given
+ * buffer and the StringInfoData's len is set to the given len. This
+ * method of initialization is useful when the buffer already exists.
+ * StringInfos initialized this way can be appended to using the
+ * appendStringInfo functions and reset with resetStringInfo(). The
+ * given buffer must be NUL-terminated. The palloc'd buffer is assumed
+ * to be len + 1 in size.
+ *
* To destroy a StringInfo, pfree() the data buffer, and then pfree() the
* StringInfoData if it was palloc'd. There's no special support for this.
+ * However, if the StringInfo was initialized using initReadOnlyStringInfo()
+ * then the caller will need to consider if it is safe to pfree the data
+ * buffer.
*
* NOTE: some routines build up a string using StringInfo, and then
* release the StringInfoData but return the data string itself to their
*/
extern void initStringInfo(StringInfo str);
+/*------------------------
+ * initReadOnlyStringInfo
+ * Initialize a StringInfoData struct from an existing string without copying
+ * the string. The caller is responsible for ensuring the given string
+ * remains valid as long as the StringInfoData does. Calls to this are used
+ * in performance critical locations where allocating a new buffer and copying
+ * would be too costly. Read-only StringInfoData's may not be appended to
+ * using any of the appendStringInfo functions or reset with
+ * resetStringInfo().
+ *
+ * 'data' does not need to point directly to a palloc'd chunk of memory and may
+ * omit the NUL termination character at data[len].
+ */
+static inline void
+initReadOnlyStringInfo(StringInfo str, char *data, int len)
+{
+ str->data = data;
+ str->len = len;
+ str->maxlen = 0; /* read-only */
+ str->cursor = 0;
+}
+
+/*------------------------
+ * initStringInfoFromString
+ * Initialize a StringInfoData struct from an existing string without copying
+ * the string. 'data' must be a valid palloc'd chunk of memory that can have
+ * repalloc() called should more space be required during a call to any of the
+ * appendStringInfo functions.
+ *
+ * 'data' must be NUL terminated at 'len' bytes.
+ */
+static inline void
+initStringInfoFromString(StringInfo str, char *data, int len)
+{
+ Assert(data[len] == '\0');
+
+ str->data = data;
+ str->len = len;
+ str->maxlen = len + 1;
+ str->cursor = 0;
+}
+
/*------------------------
* resetStringInfo
* Clears the current content of the StringInfo, if any. The