Scribd
Upload
1K views

Integration Cheat Sheet

(Part II) Integration Cheat Sheet for the module MA1312, Calculus in Computing For more info, visit: http://comp.nus.edu.sg/~jiebo

Uploaded by

jiebo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views

Integration Cheat Sheet

(Part II) Integration Cheat Sheet for the module MA1312, Calculus in Computing For more info, visit: http://comp.nus.edu.sg/~jiebo

Uploaded by

jiebo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Chapter 5 Integrals I

Standard Integrals

( ax +b )n+1
( ax +b ) dx = ( n+1 ) a +C ,(n 1)
n

ax +b dx= a ln|ax+ b|+C

csc(ax+ b) cot ( ax +b ) dx=

b dx= lnb( b ) + C
x

sin ( ax +b ) dx=

1
cos ( ax +b )+ C
a

1
cos ( ax+ b ) dx= a sin ( ax +b )+C
1
tan(ax +b) dx= a ln|sec(ax+ b)|+ C
1
sec ( ax+b ) dx= a ln|sec ( ax+ b ) + tan ( ax+b )|+C

csc ( ax +b ) dx=

1
ln |csc ( ax +b )+ cot ( ax+ b )|+C
a

1
cot (ax+ b)dx= a ln|csc ( ax+ b )|+C
1
sec ( ax +b ) dx = a tan ( ax +b )+ C
2

1
csc (ax+ b)dx= a cot ( ax +b ) +C
2

1
sec ( ax+b ) tan ( ax+b ) dx= a sec ( ax +b )+ C

a ( x +b )

dx=sin1

a ( x +b )

dx=cos

Expression

x+ b=a sin

2
2

( x+a b )+C

a +( x+ b )

x+ b=a tan

2
2

( x +ba )+C

( x +b ) a

Type

( x +b ) + a

( x +b ) a

V ( x)

ax +b

( ax +b )2
a x 2+ bx+ c
b24 ac <0

Trigometr
ic

A
ax+ b
A
B
+
ax+ b ( ax +b )2
Ax +B
2
a x +bx +c

a3 +(b)3=(a+(b))(a2a(b)+ b2 )
Integration by Substitution

Substitute

cos

to simplify
integral

ax +b dx

u=ax+ b

tan1 ax +b dx
Algebraic

Partial Fractions

sin1 ax +b dx
1

Partial Fractions
Factors of

Inverse

dx=ln |( x +b ) + ( x+ b ) a |+C
2

Remark

lnax +b dx

mic

dx=ln|( x+ b ) + ( x +b ) + a |+C
2

Examples

Logarith

3
0 < <
2
2

f ' ( x ) g ( x ) dx=f ( x ) g ( x ) f ( x ) g' ( x ) dx

x+ b=a sec

Integration by Parts

1
1
x +b+ a
dx= ln
+C
2
2
2a
x+ ba
a ( x +b )
2

Domain

a ( x +b )
2

| |
ba
+C
1 dx= 21a ln| x+
x +b+ a |
( x+ b ) a

Substitution
2

( )

f (g ( x ) ) g' ( x ) dx= f (u ) du
Trigonometric Substitution

+C
2 1 2 dx = 1a tan1 x +b
a
a + ( x +b )

e ax +b dx= a eax+ b+C

1
csc ( ax+ b ) +C
a

Power functions

sin ax +b , cos ax +b , tan ax +b

Trigomet
ric

x a , polynomials

csc ax +b , sec ax +b ,
cot ax +b
Exponent

ial

ax+b

Trigonometric Identities Useful for


Integration

sec 2 1=tan 2

csc 1=cot

1
sin A cos A= sin 2 A
2

a x 2+ bx+ c dx A ff + B dx= A ln|f |+ B 1f dx

px+ q

1
cos 2 A= ( 1+cos 2 A )
2

1
sin 2 A= ( 1cos 2 A )
2

1
sin A cos B= [sin ( A + B ) +sin ( AB ) ]
2

1
cos A cos B= [ cos ( A+ B ) +cos ( AB ) ]
2

1
sin A sin B=
[ cos( A +B)cos( AB)]
2

1
i
f ( 1.
)
f ( x ) dx=lim

n
n n
0

i=1

2.

Force

1
n

f ( x )=a x +bx +c

2) Find

f ' ( x)

3) Find

and

B by fitting

out first

( ni )=f ( x)

i=1

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus


b

FTC
1

f (x)dx=F ( b )F (a)

FTC
2

d
f (t )dt=f ( u ( x ) ) u' ( x )f ( v ( x ) ) v ' (x )

dx v(x)

u(x)

Miscellaneous

into

px+ q
a

f (x) dx= f (ax) dx


0

lim f ( x )

g ( x)

=exp ( lim g ( x ) ln f (x ) )

Examples

f ' (0)

2x

3+ x
f ( x )=
dt
1 1+ln t

2x

( 3+ x )
1
e

with1

1+ln t

dt

2x

1
1
f ( x )=( 3+ x )
2 e 2 x +
dt
1+2 x
1 1+ ln t
'

ba
ba
lim (
f (a+ i (
)
f ( x)dx n
)
n
n )

f'

Take out term

Express as

f
b

'

A f f+ B dx= A 2 f + B 1f dx

Find exact value of

Riemann Sums

a x 2 +bx +c

dx

FTC

Chapter 6 Integrals II

px+q

1) Let

1
cos A sin B= [sin ( A + B )sin ( AB ) ]
2

'

1
f ( 0 )=3 2+
dt
1 1+ ln t
'

Product Rule + FTC,


dont touch integral
part

Chapter 7 Applications of Integrals I

Area on xaxis

A= f ( x )g(x) dx
a

Area on yaxis

A= f ( y )g( y )dy
c

Disk Method

Shell Method

V = ( f ( x ) ) dx
a

V = ( f ( y ) ) dy
c

f (b )

f ( x ) dx=b f ( b )a f ( a ) f
a

g ( X )= g ( t ) f ( t ) dt

( x ) dx

a
b

f ( a)
1

sec t=cos

1
t

1
t

csc t=sin

cot t=tan

E ( X )= t f ( t ) dt E

1
t

Values of ab depends on question

Arc Length
d

V =2 x |f (x)|dx
a

dy 2
1+
dx
dx

( )

V =2 x |f ( x )g( x)|dx

OR

When

cont. on

dx 2
dy
dy

( )

1+

[c,d] ,

works on

First Order Ordinary Differential Equations


Separable
1
dy= f ( x) dx
ODE
g( y)

f > 0f <0

on one side,

on other

dy
+ P ( x ) y=Q ( x )
dx

Linear ODE
Chapter 8 Applications of Integrals II
Probability Density Function

I ( x )=exp ( P ( x ) dx )

Probability > 0

f ( x ) 0 for all x

y I ( x )= Q ( x ) I ( x ) dx
Total Probability
=1

f ( t) dt=1

V =2 y |f ( y )| dy
c

V =2 y |f ( y )g( y )|dy
c

dy
=
dx

2) Check separability
x2

iii.

P ( x1 X x 2 )= f (t) dt

iv.

P ( X=x )=0

x1

Inverse Functions
Use on Inverse trigo and logs

1) Set

Probability =
area under
curve

3)

1
dy=f ( x ) dx
g( y)

OR

dy
+ P ( x ) y=Q(x )
dx

x
x

P ( X x )=P ( X < x )= f (t) dt

4a) Integrate both sides

I ( x )=exp P( x )dx

Cumulative Distribution Function

P (X x )
x

F ( x )= f ( t ) dt

4b) Find

5a) Add arbitrary


constant, C

Expected Value (Mean)


6a) Combine

ln

5b)

ALWAYS

y I ( x )= Q ( P(
x ) XI (x )z)
dx
6b)

y I ( x )=+C

7b)

y=

terms
7a)

y=

Geometry

Law of Sines

Law of
Cosines

Area of
triangle

sin A sin B sinC


=
=
a
b
c
2

c =a + b 2 ab cos C
1
base height
2
1
ab sin C
2

s (sa)( sb)(sc)

where

1
s= (a+b+ c)
2
Solid
Cone

Volume

Surface Area

1 2
r h
3

r r 2 +h2

Cylinder

r 2h

2 rh

Sphere

4 3
r
3

4 r2

Cumulative Distribution Function

F ( x )= dt
DF

Basically just wants to


find area under curve
in

Riemann Sums
n

i= n2 (n+1)
i=0

i2= n6 (n+1)(2 n+1)


i=0
n

i =
i=0

n2
2
( n+ 1 )
4

You might also like