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Lecture 04

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Aditya Dhawan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views16 pages

Lecture 04

Uploaded by

Aditya Dhawan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Intel Active Management Technology

Operating System

Intel Hardware

Intel Active Management Technology

Operating System

Intel Hardware Intel AMT

Intel Active Management Technology

Operating System

Intel Hardware Intel AMT

Intel Active Management Technology

e 2 Cor Duo

Changing the Game: Intel Active Management Technology


Out-of-band system management
Remote management regardless of power on/off state or OS state Direct connection via TCP/IP firmware stack

Tamper-resistance
Hardware/firmware solution

Persistence
Nonvolatile storage of state Survives power outages and system rebuilds

Out-of-band system management


Discover PCs and their configuration on the network independent of their operational state
Remote hardware/software inventories

Securely wake & update PCs


Remote troubleshooting and recovery Remotely repair a PC

Prevent critical security code from being disabled


Process monitoring (e.g. anti-virus)

Detect & block anomalous network behavior


Network packet filtering for inbound/outbound traffic

Proactive alerting

WS-Management for In-band and Out-of-band


Machine Boundary

WS-Man Listener

WS-Man (OS Running)

User Kernel Hardware

WDM provider

Intel AMT Driver

Management Applications

Intel AMT Controller

WS-Man (pre-boot, post crash)

Intel, Microsoft and other industry players have announced WS-Management to help address the cost and complexity of IT management

Intel Active Management Technology

Intel AMT architecture

Intel Active Management Technology


Discover Your Assets
PCs on Network

? ? ? ?

Discover: Intel AMT downloads HW & SW asset information from the BIOS and OS into non-volatile memory during boot, which can be accessed by IT anytime because users cant remove or prevent IT access to the information.

IT Management Console

NAC Framework Solutions: Client Security


Example solution built with Intel
CTA = Cisco Trust Agent NAC = Network Admission Control

Intel AMT provides configuration state information to CTA

Intel AMT is granted access to enterprise network 3 NAC-Enabled Network

Intel 1 Platform

Posture Plug-In

CTA

Intel AMT

NAC Policy Server assess AMT posture and grants network access based on IT policy

Embedded IT: Proof of concept for wireless manageability and Security demo
Management Console from ISV partners

Mobile Concept PC

Enterpris Enterpris e Intranet e Intranet

IT embeds rule to detect a specific network based attack in NB Clients Manageability Engine The Manageability Engine detects specific attack and alerts IT and isolates PC from network IT then takes following actions via Out of Band Channel:
Queries PC to fix issue Restores PC to network

Securing AMT
Hardware/firmware solution OOB communication done via TLS with RSA keys of length 1536 bits
Server authentication Optional client authentication Maximum of 4 sessions Only firmware images digitally signed by Intel are allowed to run

HTTP Digest authentication RFC 2617 for authenticating users Access controlled storage of critical data to nonvolatile data store in AMT hardware Random number generator in firmware to generate high-quality keys Hardware acceleration of cryptographic primitives

Extra slides

EDS Pilot of Intel Active Management Technology

Hardware Enhanced Manageability Intel Active Management Technology with Microsoft* System Management Server 2003 plug-in
Discover & Wake Up the PC (Even if Powered Down) Heal: Use Serial Over LAN (SOL) to Configure BIOS if PC is Not Responding Protect Against Malicious Software Attacks

Intel Active Management Technology requires the platform to have an Intel AMT-enabled chipset, network hardware and software. The platform must also be connected to a power source and an active LAN port.

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