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Abstract

This seminar report discusses RF MEMS switches. It begins with an abstract that defines a switch as a device that makes and breaks electric circuits. It notes that switches allow signals to be automatically redirected, enhancing flexibility. For example, switches allow a single voltmeter to measure voltages at different circuit points. The report then discusses that switches must obey Kirchoff's voltage and current laws. It notes that switches can introduce resistance, capacitance, cross-talk, and have finite switching times in RF signal paths, making proper selection important to meet design goals. Selection of key parameters can optimize an RF switch for specific applications.

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Kishan Royal Virk
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32 views1 page

Abstract

This seminar report discusses RF MEMS switches. It begins with an abstract that defines a switch as a device that makes and breaks electric circuits. It notes that switches allow signals to be automatically redirected, enhancing flexibility. For example, switches allow a single voltmeter to measure voltages at different circuit points. The report then discusses that switches must obey Kirchoff's voltage and current laws. It notes that switches can introduce resistance, capacitance, cross-talk, and have finite switching times in RF signal paths, making proper selection important to meet design goals. Selection of key parameters can optimize an RF switch for specific applications.

Uploaded by

Kishan Royal Virk
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SEMINAR REPORT

RF MEMS SWITCH

ABSTRACT
Switches are simple but vital components of all automated systems. Switching provides for an interface between a system and devices with the capability for automatic redirection of signals, enhancing their flexibility and expandability. For example, in test and measurements, switching allows minimization of instruments and hence simplifies the test system. One voltmeter, for instance, can be used to measure voltages at different points on a complex circuit by switching the test points. A very fundamental definition for such a component is: a switch is a device for making or breaking an electric circuit. It is well known that voltages and currents in an electric circuit obey Kirchoffs voltage and current laws. In very simple terms, these laws are: (i) the rise and drops in a voltage around any closed loop must sum to zero; and (ii) the total current flow into any one junction must sum to zero. These laws are to be followed at all states of the system, and during interruptions. This analysis becomes all the more complicated at higher frequencies. A switch in an RF signal path can introduce resistance and capacitance in signal-to-signal and signal-to-ground paths as well as cross-talk. Because of their mechanical operation, switches generally have a limited lifetime and are prone to failure. The finite time to toggle a switch is the limitation in many RF applications. This time ranges from milliseconds to a few hundred nanoseconds, depending on the type of switch. Proper selection of the right RF switch can make the difference between a marginal performance and meeting the intended design goals. Through careful selection of the key parameters, an RF switch can be optimized to achieve the desired values for specific applications.

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DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG. KURUKSHETRA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT KURUKSHETRA- 136119

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