CHAPTER 4 fat] yeu B+ 28 Taking the diverges of both sides, (eH) 2TH 0-28 eT: er VB Using te Vector identity of V-(VxA=0) and (4-3) we canwrite that = vere) > [a2] Vee =-Mi- # Talking @ surface integral of both sides, we can write that S((oxe)-4s =~ [fu s43-3 \{e- ds Ss A relying Stokes’ theoremof (1-7) te the left side of the egiation above leads te §e-at = {mins R[lG4s c Ss the same procedure, we con vite that pal =] = Side ‘Maes +affdus For te Kemaining = ee aia of Table 4-4 we proceed os follows: v8 ad Soe Taking & volume integral of both sides, we can write that M6v-8aeehfpase= 4Applying the divergence Hheovern of H-8) on the left side of the equation above leads ts Ha-ds=Q. Ss Using the same procedure, we can uvite that HG-4-@, and $i tds => ello Be 20. @) D=a&(3+%) Qe= “HD. ds Sf andl Ma aydd)e ff Jafsval- style s3e4e4 &) Ds “ayeee) 7 Ges i. a2] feannlt (aan eg sidedas aves G4] D-eE, @-fD-a Qe “FD: ds ze J ie “Chrat)+ fhe: beds Qs-8 Sf Le £- KS Jove gents ak b gg = Tb(hs) [ES] VB =0 for a Source-free and hommentout wediunl. Thus TE = [brie Ta (nay) ody B(xeylfentwt) =0 AR (+4) +B -¥) 2A(4)+BEd)=0 > AzB 22 re con (500m t) +25) g=4 wae oe P"faseaartie Jeoirt ive 4, =a) 6 a pap = anid” “asgaanof-f a5 dp Using the wkegral a = 4, [arbu-atn(arbul] ue can write the flux as Yn? aT 00" Maxtaseond){ ct 4+25p~ tn(ssasy)) } Samus’ "%on(ascont) { dglasa- ~An(deascl]} sans oa(ascom){ A [2. s-tn(esi] = 4.2539%16 coxsom) beat =-SE c anf an P See Oe pdd = 3 {onus ~&l ‘fes80) as papde oo ° amp €y =-an 3c, pap = = aN x15 “(ascot sin tne ay ip ° p&e = tsoonnid, *inlaront){ he [asasp-tn(ssasy|” } ° &,= vaagane [asp-tn(a+as9)] sin(ascont) A Use Maxwell's sie xg 2-38 F = (s€ &y)=- & a a a * caa(tscont)] } a 5398015" “Bspctalieasg] sheath Ascaris intend) AnH sinfascont Parry ‘sin(asoont) aed& x &, B, coslay) sin an -me) + By onlay) coslut-ne) Hea We sds 28 seu egg ff 6.98.4, 288 fate 28] a tf-tn Bees) sin stm) -24 WB calag) enema) 48, F28ysin(ancalat-ne) 428, sing) ein (it-may] } Na 3-0,2.6 0B gta (an}sin (ub -ne) ~€y2.sx10°B, coe(2y) cos (ut-ne) 40, [asonce, sine) cos (ut-ma) + 4-59 1° B,sin(ag) sin(uat-na}] Dae Qagerdgytrdacye, Th fdds eat an S Ll feeaak( Faas) + J Sey. “4 ci, FEMA Gyy® \xd2) j 7 Tf | -Feyaxe {fs axa) [frase ffenkoa Ty +0 +040 £0 Hz8 ac A cos(wt-pr)= Refi, 16 10 geil] ore[De' Sl 3 oie where D= nite eP |) pewlhge -$ ft orf D -ds - frayeeseua = a giP [asdeap ° oo Or4 2 Man(cessly = ote \a|= 40? Coulombs[EA] & =Re [Ecorel™] =Re[d ge, sind SME] why Eysind covet for) ot where EG H=dg&, sind 2 Using Moxwell’s equation Hed pvee “ta [vcop de(Eetel ep Tes] : W428 ast $2 “AAS. on H = -8( BE sit & He wraid = -y(Ee, sive caleba) ole)= vo wait), Le sek, Was ee a Es 42 eal « soo us(utl, 28.5 sooassinrt) a. fed Mie Wl tle El = G16") s00 « 20.188 tul..z|* 8 wt sooue sinlas). 2 2Sbx 0. om b. fs 400 Me Fale le 8, *G76") $00 20.488 Val un” 238]. 2.86 (00) 27, am B, stad ct-po) = alasstune). eee) jee cea E =(645+8, 40) €* € a. He-dup, Vx = y( ahaa, (= anaes *Cayordeje™ He RelHe] 2 4.24410 *(-2y4044,5) caalust -f) ( continued)The Langentiol couponents of the electric and Yagnetic fields S. mult be continuous across the boundorie! The normed components. sf the electric and magnetic fields must be discontinuous auross the houndarids. b E,(yoh) = 40 wx(ut-p) ; Sy (yeh )s £.( 5) cos wtp) = 12.0c00(uk- a) Eyek) = @y 1a. 8 40 g40) cos (we xc) Wysk) = 4.24410 (8) tesot-pn) TH (ys) = 4.044415 (40) coslwk.- x) Wve) = aad” (~2yi042,8) tox (We-px) Tn a siwiloy monn er Ely ys (,42.044,40) os (wt-ax) Wys-H) = 4.a4ano*( dyt04 ys) coe(ut-px) a Ted, s0%e 8 cs (anxio") Uyorrns®) 22, he Ase 28x18 Syd Tsff.ds 22] ffiwter’s cesfarwo"eh] Syd $ ot fe ens? I 2 alsms*y(io') es(annie)( &'¥ a 1004 ( anxto%) J cox (znvi0%e) =, 10 Pos (aro) 40 6, B08, Es sin (Ea) cealut-pa)= Re[E,E yam (gape MY) eee] where E28, sin (eayeibet 2-8, Sg sin(EnleMa Ee (gases) ch He repel] 3, $e B sm aeslutp.e)2, Be (p)eafaoulabe py) B Using Hs jue, & 22a aa), imesEasinga) MY yj Sp Debo Cay] sina sje Carin el wees Se TMEY] > Mae Vurae- Ge 6[245] @: See ea (acts) = Relays a) ef(ote-eat). ef ei] where Est, se eit® a. He- SKE sek ae eet) od 6 2 et Y= ReLye! anda *] 24, 2 (en) b. WXA =4weE > - ~by BAe od jan, 2 iP SiR (pe aye gye™ AEs &. > Peatine, e. “Jae a 2% 2, [ay teeeantiok- pal] =A ant 12s an ltche. Re) a eecernen HW =2, a cos( 2) ws(anoo®) = rela, 3 (Ge) eia™ ne bE ar emo) athere =e penlge) 5 ws aTrxio® a Es agen a8) 2 oR aHe 2-255 SF" E4) €= Ree]. ¢, 24, tH(E)S 2 sin( (2) sin( (annio%) b. Gy she(Hivds): Ab psa: Leeda Qe €a Seutea) brad) Ak pebs “Les -SalG ls Sa ealgainorn) e.Jase, Ee ae tat ama fg) 2. 2 tinge jaan oe (2) m(gaje(arm'e) d. Ta) (aura S fae dp pddda = Fert deg (giforene) qy = 8n ws(anxio%)a7] Vue =-m,- 38 Defining (i Refee] miRe[Me™] @=R[Bei**] V»(Re[Ee™]) --Re[Mie**]-2-(refge*]) Interchanging differentiation with the Real part leads to Re[We(EeY] = ReLMiet]+Re[-B(gei]] Rel (ux eel] = Re[-mMi e*] +Re [wee] Lerma: Te A and B ave complex quantities anc Re[Ac*]-Re[Bei™] for atte Thus ° then A=B Using this Lemma, we can usrite thet VE =-Mi-jwB The same procedure can be used for all the other differential form equatiou For the integral form. operat =z Sfmivgs- Fe [fds Using, the above definitions, we con write the inbegrel form as cP RelE et] at =zS)RelM ici] ds -$,{[RelBe] 4s Rel [Seradle nel fffucale) ef Efe ge) Using the above lemma leads te of Eat =cffMirds -juf{ Bids “Thesome procedure canbe used for alll the other integral form equations, 8Ba8] € = RelE et] = Re len datsjsinut]] = Re[[Egecut ~Exsinut) +) (Eqsinut+Excorut)] E =(Egeoswt-Exsinust) Similar Eadfed (ce) pled ete] SE MIEA(oaut +] sin ane) +(Ep-jB,)(conut-j sinh] Ez spe gost = E,smut) | = (Epcot E,,sinwst) = 2 Hah fe! A 4 wif asi EG, Eipeh+d Epon 0), £2600 a ee in tit ead 4 at S bo, 3, =- pene ar {Lele ,) ao ‘Tb Expanding using, the ahove electric Field components leads te a heats Bent (4. a etr H= aie Seeh(4+ ae or H, sH,=0 = c\fEo Sind a \itf Hetil av (aye 9Ee =aaE, s(a+4 4 ane™ = 4, E 4 (4,6) Hea YxE a (Egat) Zefa (vsal] } Using the oboue electric an cousponent. leads te HQ +H, uheve. em ei Li > aed oar yer ame sl [4.23] E=@, ee) Using Moxwell’s equation of UxGe-/whet leadsts He fap [oe See a Sa] = CD al ott Now using Moxwell’s equation of VxH=J.tjue & erEsjue & leads to Ve s-& (a ) Cada EY] se (Ey) infos 8 (eejue Y(v4j)sinfLy) sin (x) E quoting ea Sides, we cam write that Ee. Este vi ea TY(LY] > TsO (rive) Selaan] > ae iB? mite & ogte fy ame é fF eit ics tHE ra a ne He ty EE VE Bem Tee Re (HH) = Sata -Pan dy (Hh W)= = a (HH) 0 (eRe) =t2\E ry 2 ds. is" Ak, 10Bia tye cum RTO Er ace cibbantieenti) xsind Along the imber face (a=0) (et oe =05 s4yB, (sno) iia whichis setisfied pruided (L4M)20 > Mend [225] Using Moxuwell’s equation of VxE B-jwhylt , the ‘magnet, = field components corresponding tothe electric fields of Problem 4.24 con boa uri tten as | oi eeng) Uh Fag (fae ei {A Ceintyeente) pie. indie Bendy H: = pee (ves: sa gsingg) ie Oe i) b ‘. tr Jos fa(ar tl) =-ter(HAH) = [tan s’ot e jBoX sind; Tetra, (H+ Be [a26] Ee‘: =(&,, coxdi-@asind)VE,e er itetesindie nett) o sind, &c0s8;) Bis (Aeon +g sind: Thee sBale . Ang te inberfoce (a=0) (EE+E" 0 = Rent ECan dE? whichis satisfied provided (44M )=0 > Mhe-4 Poxsind 227] Along the interface the normal components of the electric flux density must be entaueei that is ®-(D-Dy) 2 AD, =M- dye, &, sind, (44h e nyvesin, 2-8y-8, 8. E, sind Ga Je see whichis sotisfied provided (4+ )=20 > Me-4 ~jBX singe 11Given the electric fieldsof Problem 1.26, the corvespondin magnetic field awponents can be found using Moselle oquctong VeB sje &He-4oyKe 2 aaa oa iMpe a For the incident Field E ie soi,E, eile Cxsind +2 cos6,) Ey=0 Eien sind, EgeriPalesndite conte) 2 Using these Ceo 26h. However : 8) DE; peat; €cdhO™ ht eeosby et Per a+ je sind, Ee {Bo (sind + 2c046;) Thus we can umtethe incident meguebic veld as ; edith Xi) i fa thon Rone abe e {Oe (xamb +e “Saye g, el Ba (sind + 8 co48) Using the same procedure we can unite the veflected. sali ail os via = jBolsind- Bee.) = jPo(msind;-aeore;), HIS -G4 (BT ihe =a, JE Ee « x A Aaa a ={Bx8in, Be Jehe(He-He al eA wQy(Hiw) 28,2618 ei To determine the woefficients P, and T, we apply the boundary Conditions along the interface at 220. Te do this we first find the Corresponding magnetic field components. This is accomplished using Moxwell’s equation of TXE mylobsH Her fap XS. Doing C continued 24.29 cont'd | this for each component leads to uv i aE eet" ; WARE e iF pta Eenei" Atplying the boundary conditions on the continu of the bargental electric and magnetic fields allong the interface at 220 leads to ae eT. from continuity ofthe electric fields A-T, 2VEVT.xY8E To from continuity af the magnetic fields Solving these tise equations, we find thet TeT-t2$-deds06 [1.30] The boundary conditions require tantinuity of the tongentioN components of the electric and mognetic fields. tom oo ‘ ton Electric Fields: (E's E")™" set], d+ Teh Magnetic Fields; (Hé+ oH") = (HI cos; (-4 +f, Weo= A a i swe, VE Th Solving these tae equations leads te r,t VE Ve Bart i esdin(E [a-Sesine, Zuwsd! ee sds a = [a- Sp nity 13The boundary Conditions require continuity of the normal Components of the electric Flux density ond magnetic flux density. Electric Flux Density : (DD >| wa Since there ave no normal touponents, this houndary condition is automatically sokisfied, Megnetic Flux Density: (Bs B re Bye sind; bE. ( l+ nh) =\— sind; BNET, ash, =Th This is identical + one of the equedions for the solution of Problem 4.30. However we do not hase another equation Frou the normal components of the electric field. Therefore we can wok seloe for fh, and Th, using only the normal cusponents of Problen 130 The boundary conditions Yequire crt of the Langentiol Components of the electric and magnetic Fields. Electric Fields: (E67) = (et) cost, (4 +P.) = \/4- Ee sint 0, Te Magnetic Fields: (Hist “(ate Ve,( 4-1) 2VE Te Scluing there tuo equations leads t ne ws 4 (EF /A~ Sesint O; see be contin /a- Seah; +, 2(& cos by ee ET” cosdis\e2 /4- Eesint dyThe boundary conditions vequire continuity of the normal components. of the electric flux density ond wnagnetic flux density. Electric Flux Density: (DED Oy sind, 2, (-4 +1.) =-fEre sin Te FECA Te) aA Te Tea le it, .(pe yr Magnetic Flux Density: (B+ ee =(pt) ca Since there are no norma components, this boundary condition is automatically sotisfied. However we only howe one equecion ond tue unknowns; theta awe con not solve for Ty and Te using only the normed couponents of Problem 4.32. or [2:34] From Problem 4.40 and at forge distances &=4,€, sing -eeluk-ay) GeRe[ee]> Es 26,10 1% Wed, oe br) ysRe[ye] pH =-4 Be sue 6 gier 8 VEE. m% § eS = inte Mz Re(ay Ey xdghh )=2 ee (86H ) a 2 A b. Pay 4 Sas Fferturnbanigs iE svat ESE onl ‘. o oo = ELSE E =A,E singe o Ys dove emia? 2, Fob Bin) 2-8, Bee n(n a eae nC wt M48 A do = 0 € (ovtinued) 6Peed Sea COMLG He get a eit) ae Seg enul <2 les ifenyea Ja tes (gs) afgn) Fromthe ta ds ull ue6 end ase: ny Me S.))-Céayee) JI es) Bayh) 204020 01 he front ond back crets sections ak t=O and aed: J asa] Crm) tees Geom de de if j Sah Seales =f Sot [tebe m the top ai + Since there are no y components of the power aot there is no Contribution from the top ond bottom walls, Theretore Po=o+ $y shpat Be ablefeo a ean cEfav eo e. aie b, [lave sae cana se ( wef sth v ae Neal s-a fiche betes cates (sais We Sobel” abe t Wee [fs [aeste av: fe if] whe) dndple = of cb tech ‘eave eee Poa Py + Py +j2u(Wie We) SE%* Letiee (Goblet Sable) sopor0 20 16256) =v. (pe) ehutnls ge jao(Sailt Leer) 4(exu*): SELB sneer, Sa tessa) 22, [Bel? ‘eek () sin(aBx) 48y Sx tesPsint(Ex) (yeu) «El ayaya(ana oil fatty Shuts SHEL [a otlaniecater(ael eh ot [e svt(Ba) al YS (atgn-sntgey| = gE [pega ae (ecgib ey apne, wt (es) + et satel deel Pade sen Theve fore Khe cx conservation of energy equation in differential form set (ay: tos (Hlx) 20 +0 sjea[le is gsi ges ie 30) Yeos(351x2) “eheseten] iteeiseas =4ELcetaGe oeD ae] ea Eysin(gew|sin(e) , yews Fea ys (Ey al at 8, Fev 48,28 a) = BES (Banh) ene) Fe (yea) sn(da) J ee afite Mi+8. a*]av: ° (continued) ue ¥E x. ov 7s Sian = He, (Gat -a,H2) = SCARS MT Ae Hey =a Ente atten se satgaitzamty ri butions to Py from the different walls: and vi Ms: 5 ee) Jibrs.y-Cirayanren 5 f 1 J (2,3). Grays) 0 Back and Svont walls : BA 4 Fy mm ((@S.)-(-8,dray)205 § (2S,)-@anay) =0 es a0 oe a0 Top and bottom walls: Since there ave no 4 waponents of the peuser demity, cher are, No contributions + te and ‘bottom walls, Therefore P= 04040404020 4 aN leYae= 30 (fie steal ey BS] f\ fPiteietecanaye ef fy "fortes sates) andy] meal Gy Fae cha] eda Fe pealefibee, We Rosine ={e,l gf fongamignaaest Jae ah Je fies Wi mately Py = Pe + Py + jaw pe 9 = =O) +0 idee (eef'abee,- led*abeg.) 18CHAPTER 2 2A] Pedyarczwio’ Cét, 24,2 Vin @. a= Pls 2.762 *109* C/m* Saus+ aa Chat a ye2em face ase 2.76210 C/nt at gre em fe 06. 26,04 06.04 b. Qp= He. dg Wfaaaau of ffi &R-(Byaras) =| [Rana [pawe=0 oo 5° oo $38 gem fae Oem face c i Peas -{{fve wellfamtes a Bev P= Feo 4 eebe arrelee as Dee G+P a(4xelecba Xez Pe 2.762 «107% = 2762 4.559 e" Eee anew sae a i Gps 144.9597 = 2.55972 A-S6 [22] Pet Sno? cis Gee, UES. Vim 5 aspsh a Sal, io Ws 2a -10°° ae ut welt ante dust Cnt Usb =° elseahere. b. la = Gahas- Sx" (amp) =-andus'?s od. ase nic *? Q, gab Quon 4 Zio" (apd) s amd nics +4.ase nic” Qaata = Volos 29h, ao? Ccontinued) 19Sur VE ERR) oS $B (p3gxo")=0 = OE +Xeteba = (4+ %e) Ea £2 B= Gaye) Re 2 wo? x10" Ne sez” Eger * ug rezonne Eye d+ er 1420998 53999824 23] P=% 33 Chet, Esty 285 Vie § etrsh ® Osblrea?-l Ple- asta ~ RSIS Str, gers Chm Bh 8TKI0™ 3h.e7K10" Bohaesl Pls Gary nstas 999 Chnt b. Qe |yeo? Gp An => wetus™ (anv) = = 31.07 (an wie) =~ 4.005107! 42200 Volts/m . Do= €cE,2 6.96ni6'*(200) = 2.1108 x10" bagi 710846 Da= G8 y525D,, 22:56(1 1108x109) = 4.9832010 89 G42 4.638245" f. QzeqaA Ft Lrtosxic*(32m10"") = & S.66656x107 C (in free space) Qystq Att 4.638241 °(a2415") 28.44. 50639 xi" C (indigectrie) 4 E,=E, = 200 N/m hh. Dezdttoexic’® C/mt (in freespace) Dye 4.szazxio® C/m* Cin dielectric) = Coz Ss Sceesenie™ O:TOB3Z KIS Cin Free space) oy Cys oe sasoenanie’s 4.013299xI0™ (in dielectric) 4. Cee x -(Ccaser a sosseie™, 2oumsnsr™ 59 sacianic Coes k. Wage £ CN" 4 (0-toB32 mie" )(8)" 22.66624 x15™ (in free space) Were c,v4s 3 (acrszagc™(@hs $B.02526x10"™ (in dielectric) Ae Weed cunts £(a.saiciaxio™\(e)"= @0.cadexig™ Toules Wet=WeotWes 232.7] Parts (e)-(2) ave the same os in the solution of Problem 2.6. f. After the vemovel of the voltage source and the insertion of the slab, the ok. total change on the plates stays the same as before the ve moval ef the Source. fore From -part a of Problem 26 Q,+Q42 Q, = dt sssi2xio" Also along the interface belueen the free space. and the dielectric clab the Kongewhiol components of the electric field must be continuous. Therefore, a i. . Qolde_ Qs/Ars @ 6 E.rEs> 2s Be fee Be Wh, Gry otha, Since the two areas ave-the Some A= Aa. Thus Oi= EA, &eQ, where eye Using these two equations Qo*Qy = Qe Qa = &vQ, we con write that Q A.433342%10" sit a Qos a= At8842%00 9. teas cid stessius® C Oo” Teey 142.56 (in Sree space) Q4* %Qo=2-56( S-1835xiI5" |= Bragee nic C (in dielectric) 1a al ~9 so Se ® 2igsnie 0.9948x15°=D, > Es aes = 21236 Vin 7 ae A g (ih free space) Qa. B.14ncexi" 9 5 = 25H6BHIT* a4o. 4s1= Bae award = S46 8x15 = Dy SE, ashes Sour im ie Dy0.9948x157 C fod (in Bee space); Dg = 2-S468x5 °C (at (in dielectric] = Go. 31835410 _ 9 so? =e@, Ac CoS et egy = 0108326 xt Fovods &. op Qs, 8.14966 x15" 4 913.24 x10" Lavads = &. Ae Cy Ny tage (ame?) i i Cer Coatgs aszicienio”™ farads 2 -l Wer $0.N,= do 708r26016"fiz.x¢(aud] 7.18 396100" Joules Wyet Cte E(Lersamd) N2.36(4x164]*= 18.31384 Joules We = Wo+Wy= 25, 46785x16 Joules 24Using Coulomb's low oan a. Sp-as = 4, Dp)Sepagde 2| (e,€, pdoda =anetpEp=@ S fer #f 4 pe rr ee te Deyictt)e sxict @ Epa F pel anes Since the voltage is 40 Volts, then to % b b Ve jee Ppa Dye “EE DDpas BE Dhom trp, Gps Thus Dyo(tse,)= Qed > Petia Pre Bh Be En = De, im Free space, ee mone Fe =D, Qe et in dielectric Ee LS ane,t wey PF? b. : Ae dnlbb) oy. es -dd = “fe SpE pe if ppd = “aCe 40 Qe aolanesaiive) sia Ata x0"? C i 26,6 s La _btanio"? ; ze Fo son ane (4+ 60) t" an (ous) (4a se) 3 — os D solpce = ER ISEHUT TO, o.6379 x18 C fn fq] so.crteni™ Chat axior™ Dyel ps bE 1BiseaiG'2 0.2169 m5" Choi ely 50.3104x10° Cla? 5 ' = 3.2685«1077° Dya * Eps = 8 fief he Saget Chnt Prada a atten, 4.63297«10 "ele gals 5 1.68277018° Chg p10 alpa® Base nc 2 0.81638 x10" “Chto 20-BlesexI5 Cle I e. Gee 2 acetone (reaustous) » 2AOHHS x10 “Forads linfeee space) ch sssara®(oaandtond, = 6.1SSHxid™ fowads (tn dielectne) Cea CorCgs 8. ssaeaTaie"® Fovads fF. Wer bC,Vta}(a.dordsxis™) (100) 1.2022.'5% 10" Teules (in free space) Weed Nt: he 18S 39Gx5") 100) =3.077699 xis doules Cin dislectne) Wig © Weo +Wleg = 4.279949 x10" Joules (total) 28a a PD +d ‘| yy padan samt pDp=anehe,=@ 9 ay E,,= Ae Eo, = Qt but must be equallte satisty th Pov rete > ft net und en ang mele Ente wy FETE 7 AES where tof Also Qt Q,=Q, & ee Qer Gores. O,* BEE Oe Wey Before the insegtion of the didleetrie slab bar ae at = (2-.\sdode = Gt—( a2 = @ = Ge tn(bh) . VS fy) poy St f= Se l= SpA ato ep2MBot (40), 20204 sag. se Que ey tae 0898 xc" C Q,22 Cts A goer 4 1g soesexid'™C lin free space) OT Re 142-56 Qgs 4 Qos t 34. 58145 15 ™ C Lin polystyrene) Geol pen? S-+- wsoaygric, 3.5032 x15 Chon in free space Gul gape See Quclgee 5 a.916 015" Cha® in free apace 24.Sa14s x10" =_ etl pea =~ Ss. SO gim30Kid Clm* in polystyrene rr Geile os at wl sb. 44. SecS4x10 Cie — inpayabyrene, mH - Dpeeieqe Gea : 011664215 Cfm® im Cree space n(exic™ ato Doge Gaby, = Ot = 24-881gSH1 = A.OBUGHH Clm™ in polystyrene pa = Fay tee Pf D cateatmee, gaany in Epos eee ene eos Nim in Sree apace Epas : wgsaenss™ soma Nim iw polgrtyrene Since Epes Epa Veo =N, = JBpEpa pap = 0.04899 Ln (g)2 8.08384 Mn(2) = S.6108 Volts we C2 Ge 2 1z.s0e38x10"*. 9.40777 x15 ™ cal CyeCetCa $6103, 12 S | Cy 2 Gre 24-5e14suio"™ . 6.16392 «15 “forads Cee BSTICIMS Fovads S.6103 =: ae Wee bene =d(a.do77 7110" }piosis o-sTe9aB IT T Wert ECiN5) 2 Weare Wert beVrak (6.16 sanid™\(S.ces]"s 0.970061x16 3 21.34894x10 Soules 29From Robbo 244 Ey = 37 whre @ isthe tet change. Stnce the charge stag the came od afl Lins and ic the same at thet of Problem 2.14, ov Qy= 48.0898K10"2C. Also te Sebati the bounelary, conditions along the inter face between the tive medi. Epo Eps = AB.ceqg xi! assed Vin UME (6xio") » DygeEoE ge = LATE ICM CO /q2 Dpx=& Spas Eat B.aTopax 5" C/m* ‘ Sselpc0 =p peat vantages =0.62860ni0"8 C fmt Yeloa, = Deel pob= amaex 0.31934 x10"® C/m® Gsilysa= ~Dpl page BACT”, 4 g2sc2m5® Clint Gulpen? Dp Ipeh= Satengyis, 0.81754 «1078 C/me Qelecat Gralpag (Tra) = -c-crseenid (rxanidtonié') = -a4.orrerus"® C. Q, pok*Saclpap (reels O-8I98d OR nidS onde aq.orteHis®C ql p20? fulpe (mad): -Lersoand “(nx 2nd tens) 26.6366 216"? c alpau®Gualpan(rbel= Messoamd® (means ens!}e 61.6368 «1620. Qs & = anerterais™ AAOTIET HI” farads im (ree space le Cae = 3 £1:6208415" . 6 16s¢ax16! faveds in polystyrene a h Cue Ci Cy 20-407767+6.16388)K10% esricumad’® Wee? $CVi= £ (220176115 )(ioe) = -aoage 16°" Toules (i (free space) West d Cis £6.16388x10") (100) = 3.08194 x16" Joules Cinpolystyrene) a Werte bCeyi's (4.8 71647%15")(100) = 4.286 ¢2x16" Joules = WeotWer[245] Med, a.2asxic® A/m Hedy Sui Alm G. Ins = Met - y ge: Ts t8eM,* (-a) =O,My2dy t.a4s x10% xsGem: Tns24.My xd, = Oy Mas dya.24sxiok yr A om: Jims =4,Ma* Bys-SMy=-ay Lads moe x20 Ims= BaMaxGdy)=-AyMge-2yiausnict 220: Tys= SeMax(ae)=0 zsdem: ns=aeMe* M20 b. Tae VxM 20 Ch ln fT * S{fy- In)av =O ad. x2 Ms #34 att : A -* exio® aa Alen , M 28,68 Alm pee: Ins? byMgx(- a\F el pa 1a0.G. 8 ascetic! peo pzb: Tessar, ot =Auanet ic.sse me? b. Tm = WeM= th Flee) =4.5 3 (190,67)= ° cas Himas «Sf fo-a,jav=0 ce a Me = 290.67/P . 490.07. 2 Xm" oes/p O88 Si Ary zd +y y= 245992608 31a. Jns® MxA| =(2pMexdp) =-SaMel=-2.40 AA, pra pea 4 b oan the a MAH a2 Alen* et ee Alm* fm D243, T=( (y-as= flan Aydndy = a3 [fe se “afened] 3 27 fe Tee “ofall emo] Paafa feet T 23,{4 [1-23 [2G orcresl]= 74S A Ted T cle) ple t * re *(a-p) a. t-fST- stds J SirFapdedos f ‘(ae “Fo dpdd i 4, sand, J “e" He 5 pa pani weg ‘ts Let usiot p> dus idhdp may 154 du, p= a4 hae 40% Tarn Ye on *eudu = anid ®Jre fe ad Using the wget fetus wal, = cow unite that Je am note ise [es 'S'6( fh.) -e° ed]. Sica 28x10 aa A b. 0.3601, aoa fale an J, mo [arp yee} an], LC 4) 0.46 xis 26,2832 m5 0h pet)eTa.att sichp-4 = wip= Taz pe OT4 24d cm2.20 Tz Sexo Sim, & = B.E84 x10 S/n Te §.saseu 4.5372x10" “secs, Tn the microwave vagion( $s 4-40 Gla) the period is $24 Gite: Tet ig A aot oo Ts Lsaraxio™ -29 fez GHa: Ts ee re 16" o> Tee \s372n16" For x-rays Ca=G-a0)s0 Sem) the period is ge dxiSem: Fs 2 = anges axiot® pages Ose "saan Tee? saa ays toxid Sem: fz yet Bxio- axio’® = 7 4 soaasnies 3.33%io7® which are tougorolle t the relaxation time constant. GC =BACHICT Sim, Pryeaanio”wt/CV-8), B= 8,2 Vin — im TL Bente” = ° Q, = be Que > Gre mo Rear 1.8 %10° C/m3 b. Ver bek 2 -2.00id(4,E,)2-h (2 ananid®) 2-04-4415? m/sec. c. Teper E eaaeud(A,2)28,7.920107 A lme 4 rs f( Teas =f (4 Tededs 2{ fr ae=7920(8) 27.42x10(16"%) 5, . . T=t92xi07 A 29 electrons @. y= vee 2A. 4 dasexic’ Sere Ne ee =A 602 xi" ™ 33[Ea] CuapreR 3 N*E =-Mi-johH » RH STieTE+jwek N*NXE = -VxMi- pat VeXTXH = Vx, + TUE 4 june VXE, Using Moxwells equedtions From above oud the Vector idedify of VeVXE VTE) -VE we con uite WOE} TEs UHM jush[Ti aE joe €] =-V¥Mi- jopd ~ysprE sutpeE Since, VD: T(eE)eeve = Gee VE= fe Now ase com wsvite, thet WEs Vem: + jap; FEV au. t{uperE swipe —E which is on uncoupled secondorder differential equation. Using the epauhon fox the wognee Fill From above aatowg wu rth Moselle equation andthe veekor identity, We comuvite V(T)-V8Y 20%T, + (Ce jwe)OxE 7 ¥T Hej se) Mi jubll) Smee 7-B a U-(WH)2 pH = fon PUR Ag. Be dm then. WH = -we; HOME EUG ag MEM + japelh wutpe H ubichalse is om uncoupled second ordey differential equedion. Beefy fe fas Age t+ Bye w+ pvp 20 mye which indicades Ynok Ke uscwe is moving ain the —e direction. 34] VTE, -yE, 20 = Ges Lees ds Ea due Ledking, Eoygle LO) ¥(y)h(e) and sulbstituting above, leade'ts d L 4 = gh Sheth Ps +fqath -yigh =o Diving both sides by igh, we com wite Fae Pea Buy latking cach term on the left equal te « tonstant leads te ete o ffe Age ae™; £20 -C,aah(Yee) «Dy sinh (Yr) + ae 5 >9eqe Ae Wag, tid; aq Cytech yy) +D, sirh(¥y4) ad. ayy phabys Age YB ohh chia Cyuah(yaa)sDysoh(Yed) provided thet Ydaybeytey" 35[35] vive)-vxove PE , Ext epr Ae eie, Using cylindvical, coordinabes vive) 14 rE ,)+4 98 28] gles e) eee Sha apgcens Sg} wtdal Sp(5&)+ 47s» 28 sh e)=4 HE WWE): Af Fee ae Ege g tee e 4 2S +2] fa Be) &. BE 2 rE: +a$sg +f ee 4 eet 6 sa [25 Sete e CEe VE sh offs a8 He) +e Be -$] TxKE = tle agi 428. $e ter, +282} +53 = FPR eee Ae a eee ce en Substrtedi disca inte the snewe equation ond erpeting identicad ompmatiten Us left oul vight sides, it leadsts p component : Ep A vey a Pee, FE, a fe se Sel B1-&, ea a e&, ox VE. a(- 2.08) E> > —s Ee, tobe a 4 Ee. att, [ape ph BEA) Bo ate Pe a Vey FMEA rey 2B Component: Ey, 4 FE, PEs). [epee pp See Sel Fe ow” We, spe, 36SG] E = ChE olga a edpEp(p.g.t) eae Using the vrectongular to eylndrice coovdinade, trans formadson,we can write a 22 cash dy sing Therefore . p20, 2he.0; Saeo ape S SOS og a Bee Hoenbtynt = My 5 Bees -Breap-dysings -€ ee4 Gy Cos = A sing ote; ee e Bering Bye = ~dy oe 20 at. o ; 0; yfr-0 ve . VG E>) aV Ey) + T(E) EVER EYE ath VE, VapEy = $ Sle BE, Ne Se &,)+ 2662) PA a alee: Bes aerate] 7 ap 2p Gee ade ea abe, ©, He Fi =a % Fe, eth 2G ea FlAEy) 3 Er B(GE A] = Gee =4, Se. erefore. WE: al i+ thes 8 (tee br #5). ro aa THES) = = EGE $ HEE) AE (ey) ayF8 =< By 235 ss tse gages ff VRE) AN eis Neeeres Eps BE] (continued) 373.6 contd, Sulostituibing all Haase terns into the vector wee equator oud collecing i . Rerms avith the same diveckion vector leads ts suf sy 2 eee ee e; Ee 296, SE ESE: ARE] ae or w'Ey+ | Eee 2 9EE) 2 phy [37] For fo avquments the Bessel fo ion of the first kund ow, the Hankel function of the second. ki to (W- 18) avd (TU-17) as Qo Tae R, only Zan) (>>, Bprdorye. ~j[pp-mt - He (as) [a ote x, can be uovitken, accord ing which ove Yeengmiaed asdecoying cose cmd complex exponential fumetions. Thus ‘tay vepresent, respectively, sStonding and traveling wayes. 3.8 For Done ovguwerct the Honkel factions of the fivst and second kind com he wiritken according to (y= \ oud (W- Yas WAN oe area Het Var 4 2), Ber forge, =i fp-28-E Hon Vay ee? Be: z= Continued ) 38BB contd! Fae on eit Lime convention the time vary represented by the Honkel fumetions con be written as BEG 5=Rel Hen ef 2\Ry obs -z] He cegst)= RelHieonel A tee +E] Foy 0 constant ssoutfront. jing field sata eg- MTT aC, > n(d)4pdtzo past pup=0 ayaa alt-fp + M4 =C, spanlt)-adt 20 Pu PUprOS Upee Therefore, HOCos) vepresents for an ef dime convention wanes al im the - fe direction while, Hap) vepresents waves trave ling in. the +p direction Tk is chuious, by following similar procedure, that the opposite would be true fev an eo time convention. 39 Foy Gorge orgument. the Bessel function of the first kind can be warithen according ‘te (W-13) as fone, ; Tyla Ee olen] ey ese] bos oe ck mar ms a wos (meg +jag) = Tay eset) lapse Bee {see och (p)~j sin (ep) sinh( ee) } Bpordos oA rr moe nenich} Horne, 6 a Tuy) SS BAe [stage (tag] + fansite al} where, y= ot 48 ond dees otp- 2. Te is apparent from the above that the Bessel functionsof cupler orqunent Yepresent, atbenuesking standing woes, 39(549 Foy forge argument the Hankel functions of the first and second kind con be written caetording to (Xy-46) and (19-17) a8 sok tt on spect Hertap) BESS Ga edie] aR, divine sg aad ot Pp alep- EE etrerilt-) Which vepresents an atkenuasting Lewseling wow ainthe ~p dlivection become of the @ “ ond et fe factors. [ @) apr forge, ~jEjyp- 2-2 +) I¥p+ BET Hele) SV eibitt HI ae gilitge ata] =a ect lle 2-2) which represents an actkenueding ‘traveling sree in the +p direction because of the et and oi" foctors.. E 28, E,50,9) +496, 60,6) SCOLNCAN)) U(V-E)-VxVKe =. ge Using sphericot coordinates Vest B(re,)+ Sea len) an V(WE)= 8, 2-[v.g] 44 +3lr-e]+2, ar 5 Belv-e] 5 [Bem s Sy Belt A ABA] 4,49 f 4-2 (Ce)s Sap ty(tne) dy +e Saar alte BS ag loth aa (continued) 40Woes es fileonl ae a ae Bea) He 24, ER +QpET +pEP uhere ERs 3 Be(Eqsie)-2EE] eve fiir a Bee] ep = {3060-981 Wey xe = 4 4 [ar sint)- 3,(€7)] +4 4 Lar blen-96 Pl +d, + [s(er)-3,(ER] Using alll these it con be shown tat VOWE)-TvTHE =- FE reduces by equating identical courponents from the left and vight sides to X components [88+ bol Fanaa) HEE Sy ee, oF ey - Se[Ep+Ey at d rose 02EP, PE] = pe, & component : SSAPE + Seam tele > amt Bfeyace-23 sede tGd- FE «Sey: A fepeset-2 Ee v2ut beset Ei]. fe, & component: oO Ea)* Sbatinttes gat [Eyatt cacti. natterd Ela fey ov TEy- A [Egesto-zeset ea ct bcd Ef] = rey a1BAZ] & =8- 5,004) +09 Eg ino,4) 42 Eyer,9,0) Using the Yertanqular ty spherical coordinate trans formation, we can write By Zh y sind end +2ysindsing +2 ead pad, cost cas +2 c0s8 sing = 29 sind Bge- ay sing +ty eon Therefore reo; 3ee=0; re 20 weed A eabeard + dyemBeing Ze sind = 48 ade = -Aysindeanh di ainBainp dy card = 8, 4 Bee ° 2 > is A sinbsing 42 snBeand = sind [-2ysing adycauf] = and dy 2-8, eB sind 4 dy casBeash = eO [8 sinp +iycord] stoi dy Ba s, 1 = can = od sap = 5 = sind by cai ge “how Bea -dyetiaing suteone 10h esi tore = ite tt Be enh By along a ts ae Basing ar TR Ves eH. ‘Si amt ZL 42 (rae). +2 fos oeey) 4 4. a frzGees soe 2a (ere QP RPS] al Ge a] £08) TF OR) Sale Son CE) Soe] ae) 3566 BerbyEa rte) = (Ere) a(R ve,) «24 He Continued) 423.42 cont? #50 78 (2ue, es tee, 284 +(He-5)}s3y 282 (G8) a9. Wenters ta % (snd) eo _9E 4 98 © sind 3B VE HE =a 4 [estat tad 8 9x 2 Ee Ey Eyed ade 4 + [zee + 09042 Hr 46, oe -&4 + = [aS] BOR) ff wont) St saad geen hearse tel] +p a (o00252)] we. ami aye ye] a(S Er Ey sit) +89 ( Be. Equant) 484(Btre av +E tos) is osu. (258s Bysid4eyead) nd] re 3|> tis as} A * aes. Ed ensp - (He. SP Ey tind +E geat)eis] +¢y [Ee + Resno e wns (3Er cyan) snd 2B gat)d] Therefave. [Bea sind -By su¥8-Epsid end] ive. aid ae aa = -2 Spb E, sind end-Eqtnv6 ] “al fans 2Brside 2 cosd-E4] } Ceowtinued) 43Finally using Z,T and II, it canbe shown that VIE AWG By + OE, +8 gy) = FE =f GE, +dgbyr ayy) veduees by equating identical components from the left end right side's VE ALE, reptd resco EP, HEA], V'e_- S[Ejede- ~23 Ps zat on 2El] =e, Vea" F A [egests- aeseb 2c. ee here Wer Sz Vale Saag (tn Ys 2 343 A ceording te ss Aut) T,60 SO Ve ean $18) Orakurge 4 4 (or = Fr “(rE -2) uhich vepresents 0. standing wane inthe ¥ divection. The some can be shown for the spherical Bessel function of (B-90b), [334] Aecertng to @-94) fax ~jCor- ao Ween NEEHP on VEER cee a Fron a ghee H uhich ve presents & reunling Wave in the ++ divection (for at) Simmiloely @6 Oe 4. giler me -¥] which vepreseits 0 traveling wave inthe =¥ divection for fH), 44Recording to (7-9) the Legendre polynomials ave expressed im terms of cosine functions of the ample 6. Since cosine functions eve used & vepreset standing wave Punetions, then the Legendre prlyvemials sand im turn the Legendre funcbions of (19a, ave used be yepresent stouding Wawes, [2] According te (408) dno ele Toag(O”) Since, Fens erator) then Syd or ted = eee Tong) =VBRE oy, Co) Recording te Waco = aie Ha Since R2 er) = av heer) then Peters prhete)= prez HE ler) =e Healt") 45CHAPTER 4+ According to Moxwell’s equation of Vuh sjwek 8s (is a) Aa Be) (ea 864084) For a uniform plane wave ‘ranaling i in the @ divection the a couponentt of He thot combribudes assuming an x com enent ‘4 r ~i ty 2%, jueby > Wus-jwek, Siwy using Moxwell’s equation of = IXE s-juhh ‘(Re -38y) +84 (28. Ey) +0,(2E4.3 3&)= Y= =o Geary date) the ea Qurponents that contribute “ plane wawe traveling in the % divection are a a. 36, 4 e-4 ag Sy°E a Syioby > Bie jab lye dE an equetion inte the ove chove, we can vite SRE wEn. he gf ft gal ae ae sams > Freee eae Field is oy function of 2 then Eun dpe yop, > 6,2 EME CIM et ete it @ Then We Soe salem. yee = + ei* eo + il = She ie aie ere: “ieee” Wye a 6[42] & aa(egeisejei") Using Moxwell’s equation of WHE sah Pe BIE ALAC 2) Sas Hen betes Aare sece = aie (eee €,<'!*) elpCee es ese"). aC ete + ist sce”) He% a 4c ered, Serer) ssde(eanne™ o. Es 2200(2 4-2, ede =- (2% a8, erie B= ion bog. pe Le ee] 2 ~ (28,484) enCst- 90) Tas Re Le el] a2. (-0d,) elu Qa) Qe EwHe- Ae (adseds) n(@-28,) aluk-pe) =e Satta) 5 Oy 4.326 x15" aot (ut-pa) © Sie SRe(uit)s deal (ated) eM 25 (6-28)yeih] ad Sandy es x WA B aKa ei .Ga-ja,yeihs ® HeGbadhecih «Gaeta ci b. Sao bReletan “Je gedleem lee id-aypciM) db 2’aonens” G $3 = dnfeuu™ }s 2 gra i) eM Ged ge ml. eS yu Ween 47H = L a (aap ePacajal] 7d a. Bemmo®[d,eja) sy (agers b. Sued Pa[E xu] «Mt Me x Se avineaoaseU Aaped eager} =. Ey nwa, 2 nia .8275Ki0* B= 20a oj dy) sing) a. Stonding amowe because of sin(fa) wave function, b. Baie eid) ine “eng (ee (ew) =P idva) e% ea ajem 2 divection =i fieuayell? Misti aaye* © He-Sigys 2. Heo Spee eB Pea 4. Se a 4] < 2.6525x16' * Cea jylas( aa) le Re(Exnt) = Pa.csaswo * ell bsin aad eajds eae =0 [AT] He 16°(G, «ja, yeatasn a Sowing wave because of the cor(a,n) Punetion. be H sie 52 Ven(pa)= “Ga a ite Ph ae ae Sy +38, ayer 18 way 4c ix Senta =% direction +x divection = Gen & = Bad fy np - ~Aonee) HE, sie] sngap d. Say? 2 Re(E: xu) lee [y (Gyritasings xB y-j2, Jorge 20 48fe] Er eee » Boswlhferany sxioh 2 eat Yod/m. H=-8y 98 os ayo. .crworei O b. B= Reale el] -d ani ealweaaa) De Re[Hei*] =<, 104 sara ats) «. Swe dee(Exn*)= a4, a. aaxio. S=8¥h s-dgaa.aani” ‘os*(ast + 2) + Migs & felts * A Gesans™)ions® Bas.aie nic !® Tn? Heb pall Samad’ )(10.eme*) = 353.656 «10 a ag. s6Semio7® Tim? ade = tee = 4 (o.054nidY lexis) tod (wtega) = 10. 632n16*ax'(ut-62) dha? dae 4 (amus")(t0.61m16*)* S10.784 x1!@ iF @ Hoe Bes Ane a.crasns'® Alm ; " & Sas dee[ea] 6, a a Go aya: aacsnio® cot*(wt- 8,2) asge aarrnie'® & eee ei“*] 28, 2a aes a 4 THe Re[y ef Ysa, Hataleat- Aa) JasueS HEL tamed’ (2osasnae) aaaernd® Ey oteitt® oy pe Spouse nan nie? 40% m/sec. sc em Fer teGh ae) ss 2-66 wie eS a raste mistetNe “1 oe Sw = grlene Ge Seat hea arend “ @. Mende [El*s (e064 wor) ( “ye 19.9asvao"'® wate 7 ee are serous eiaconnencl fae Mas B.S 49ae ery avo (ase oy (2/3)nx - pF Bex 21 > 23 meters b fe Bete “ya08 40° wisee “y = 45 377 (esi = 4. 4. 3x08 108 a ve Sue = =o” m/sec. Whe Vitter 3 Z; VE-VR,- 322 . 4as.67 G EB BTL edas.e7 dos Be 2F+ 400 meters [438] Eessca ir ~3 3 = 10 © (Sev = Bae “an (ancy aoe BO4424 x10? Wht & Glew et aa > IE paul *V2niSa, «\aaryaazndy = s.70u3* Engl = co \s sucsanio™? Vin Wy] = El : 22acsexie® Ahn & tee ibn! LelEmal = L(e.054n64]e.1es5 ME 29st4 1d Ths Ags helHpel Lol Head © £Gna8")Jaicsenc®| aqanzic!® Tha Wo ete +iy= S.edeenion’® Tw? Bettas eset Sua boat alle e Pav ® Sayeed = 2.652510" "(aoxi'”) s sa, ate. s.20smie W yee oa 9 cessmidanj)erit2/aimm - alla Ba6Saguid Oy 50Es suis? (ady +3 ei" mn 10 (0.64-0.82) " if E esxd%(s($8s2a)\e é Gi 1 ssbtoad oe A a Easxis’ (ead + aindd ei aftinty esta) ‘ x cabs 0.8 > @ scos"(0-8) =36.87° a SinG= 0.6 a O= Sit'(o.6) = 16-87° & E = asnie (costal wanda) eiCFy te) By = 20 vedi pyre vad/w, Rez 8 vod/m . See Me an. 2m p & + Dy’ Fe =O62B3 m AY ae BBaLont m jA,egTs BL so7EH im d. 4S i axi08w/see. ods ee Drs Sana: tos(H-8)= Roys y. 7a = axel, 5x08 w/cec. €. Y= 3x08 wee Vege Veasd = 34t0%(0.0]= 2.4 r10 weet. Rage vend= Bx108(0.6) = 4-8n108 wsec. of f. Beales =anf Vibe =80 > f= AG = Meee a nag wifeoamel unio y 2-438 asus 4i0(0. 64 0. oa) Ayee. sau! oi 488) eee ee 2 tt (Byeade Sysinns) emote aco, Elegant én BER pere ‘a [a3 Bae Bs as 4 (38 a) aEn-jnet Be YD ia (xsindt+beane;) y pee gee aajesid Ete a gpintosntsn cat) ft so pajaite eine eh gtr NR, Siar H fitlosind sno 51SESE SQy[et eritlosinbioncat) Leo erblosikir sent) Hs pee RAB Og] i: zi eat R(x sind, +2 c006;) sbi 2Eye ar eri O Cu sinks +2083) sind aya (x sind, ye f aestivdamtile oes = Ease a gitisinhiren Simi lowly foc Hs Fe Gyek,-2ysnd) ePiB Cm sinBi a contd) Bry ast =P Oesindy + etry) ats CF want] = B os6, 3B - aula} o> Br tos tee gas a oe Boy ait 2G dyy-wt = py-wt 20 ey- wt] = 62% -w(4) =0 > Haas ws [pre] = 0% he Be te BY (4, and; aun] ru BOSON + anid) ued, Ef griPlsindivacnd:) Sy geR efere*] Cy Babi. @ysits) tos [stg (x sindi eens.) yt ReLate!*] .2 ao os[ ab (x sind; +2 conby i) ste eae ar (Catod,+6yomts) ud nk- bandirrent] sts Tac [Lusk p xrinds +ecadsT] end; “Gy cai tos [k- plvsintpreent]] aus Lele’ ele & cas Laub acu sinds +eendyl] on dh fal Fuel tee ft pvantysacno] ss ee tae fit pbrsidisuean] ata: St_ es] cob eke ere an.Ge "ye ae ia dems 52[420] f= 3 Ge, r=S.nexi0” Sin, E=te, bebe TS tren &> sete sod Sen aE sh VES «Ane tes) 2 14.3303 (a4)) no Fs 14,3303 00" (asi), S: he “(ae Venere) * a = 4.210710" Sates 42a] Aaja \ne PE Het palin rete Sh, eye8, fete" He a. E =H (jady-ta) ees > et oer sano teed male= \Re= Ws set, ae ofBee i may 6263110 Nin Lancers Akl Ipfre Um. a aiatet oo S px wIpe = rmugaadas UT n10 = 62.83 vod/mn @= wa de ge m 40% w/sex ne a: Bahco meters aeE{Be = igi Eo catnus" Nw shed § 4 Aegmgtt taTISNE =4 Sha, tys0t, bead, {240% Ha Se ant ee fe) «10% SncF ort a e + 4 a. asper (SEE SE SEE eave 20:39738 > W=n4jAz0.91138(14)) b. pay pve 3 wus 5.01 x10" = 4 sau mors te & 45 whe Dat 1-00 meters, da. ae oane Nin e. gat x7 Saree® 25405 waters, 53TEI! Sim, Bye 4, bayed, fe He 1 fe 10 = 450o7 1 St searagey = 368 Q. Atod x 3x107* | 2. = Axto= sas aa amananae he | an! la g 4.7. = 68) dB. 8 Ae Ss Escenas Nia = 0.6283(8.68) SB susie JB Totol oktenuoton= oS =2 4= 6.68 dB We 2 ® Qs ie me sont ats 40 meters | since pad when © ord dove peat = tox’ sic! w/sec. © yet) = atemrT (44 {)= 2m (4.4j) = 6.a0a(443) Brave aaa ei ative +dyyz ell) ecity O. Circutor ~prlori sation. Clockwise becouse the cougenent Leads the x component. By eVEwic*ealunt-py) S £, =F nis us(we) RyalTmid™ usluts Ep) fS € ates ‘(atk oft) = VE Hd aint) 27 weer We\:VEREL 21 nd Yatutondek 2s" y ws wrtan'( 2) sther[-anet] etwas) 2-0 = Hage Crite G. Circular polarization b. Clockwise becouse the x coupontnt. vedthe a, a $+ Uys Beale +Ay) iS o4,eitot erat Hes Bycaut- BA Uys WS amask wa ral SVR = at%eonr W = toatl (He Ate) = tat! (foo ant} sant 54H= [é.Geq) st yz eit] fee Buda re mie eritey a. Linear pelorigakion because as wmpanents of the aame tine phase. b. No votation. © eB avtel Castle ei ard. ad Eel Gat] Let Ea eIP™ clchis linearly -pelorined. then E ° + - Bt JRE A GL nil =. sea) EGE €? RB ge iaee™) he eR igee™ | = Ee(Aajayjei™ 4 2(a,.ja ei s = s xy z ‘4 = 4 ciReuLAR: COW Cikeutar: Cw The seme com be shown for amy other Ninealy polavined field. Hei iar fe eit a. Civeutor -polovization become of tine equal cowponenta au 90° dime ~phose difference. b. CCW because the y component leads the 2 component. c. Bs Ey(-ayajay) etl a a % a = Sa Lre( ext”) 2eQy alel -4, 2 wady 2.6525 Kid . a ye ipa’ “fa = o ystow'[2] = te Glenla > eT a ua B= dyna = -1edhao? =-210°= 490° Es2uis (aye it OQ. Linear -prlavigation because of 2 courpaneuts uth no tim phase difterence. b. yetol(R)=B, t: dy-daze Ae = sne'Lsin(aylsn® Jesint(c) 20° ars tows!( tom(2y) cos] stot" Loot = 40° > rege? S: The vpoloviankion point is located on the aquetor of We yom TE voprasents linear -palorization ot o tile of 45° 55Es ECA -jaa verter ) AREA2 a, b. ice a. b. c. = Bs by-dys Bon -a0t = wt(AR)s ot"(-2) 2-26.56" ye gsi [ae]: Asin fee) a Y) = 26.56° Ts btu! Teetayhess Je bLen(ss.issjeseerf] 0° Elliptical -poloriaakion, CW swith on ania radio of -2, ays 53 we Angle btuen Py Pye 40 63-18%: 36, 8694? Ve tos (Pu le con (16.8683) 0.9487 =20.bq,,(0.0487)2-0.4895 dB ARSO, 2¥= 109.47" > Y= $4.736° Yeteuc'( Su). S4.035° ap Fes ta(curse)s VE 2 By2ti Exo Eqs wove dominant (eye G,) Gs at"(a) 20° ¥esu.nas® tos (2y)= wiebdls cost) »anery Ts 64: = Eee nas? ‘tha (zel) ° 0° coke im cesunne ST gierne Liveow becouse $20° “jatso lecawe AR soo Es =e , AREeo “Yo tat (Ei \s ast es wt( ele Cy tos(2y)= coszeean(er)| Beaker) payszt preyn as? tends Rael, 9 S20? ‘siwlery]” Sxdyreus® >. \Jeeas[ateate] « (| ¥-We) = tos (sunss® as*)s t(anae) = otese = Roles, (0.2056)2-0.1258 de 56Apter 3 wig? eib™ @ Ybs_g anic® oriPt gai? pojP a amio® sft, ge aSeni8t 2-8, ers -a, APY 2G, AMI” pn PE ds oguio ed! oa % arena *Teamie 7 S* < fo c. Bt eg pee oti 28, ans? ori8t_g once nig ge E=ty ‘4 4 Het, Me erat, anid? Gna, scans ell? = jt a = a -3, =) Bet oie sty Anse. 2.667 mig end AE ie a F He 4, Tee Rn aged gM, a roomates 3% ‘ t °. it a -3|% = 4. Say = LRe(Ebut*) = dy gt = leat de Loeue® Wha Sey = LRe(EHH) =P HSL = -Sa(EP Loerie) -€ 1m Wiha Shue LE ReCERHM) =f (Stet od (A-IrMe)S, A iS 2 he 444 x1 W/o . bo wt ER =oLs [s2] 7 “hh. oa »b2 228.08 eh \obytsi, se IP*[*s ool: 0.64 or 64% Sa . Soe (-ir'P sa, Siw 2(1-[hbP) = 1-0.64 20-36 ev 36% Siw22m. : = Fn dee. Ww HEAR PEE eres b. Sat. [pute |-o.2|*2 0.04 o 4% Sav $e-(-1°") = (a-foat") 20.96 or 96% fe 3 GH, nen, nsdn, poe Meh Pet bea L Wh der de ES i b. Swns aR Shs a. Set BIRR pte GMA go ee Pheri] act Leena let] 7 aus| ant ei?8a| ee = anid | 1+ zaxid™(4)= Beta cota ® deen RSM MEN, Seen TEs Bs Bac Bat em (ag) soot moins Soe OSM meters where m21,3,6,--= jee an63[i-tfandya)e aus? <3 AGT = 4.33800" uh age, roaman,.. = O-3333 2 Zmin= ae ay Bo.= Deen 91)s0.08n 102024006 Smin=OOSn meters where 20,240... 4, jets] we anio?]a+ 2] = anig%()ea.cemne? Vim [Et ig? a8 fa L] = anie%(a)eaanamct Vi55] ete eit pba tyetlg, Men b= @e,e" 2 eas See a. Efed rhe cl, 2c etike 4 R >ikF Sel be yb aed, Eegi¥ 2d, a.¢sa5ms7 EE ie a POE, .4iBR_ 3 iB + ste pri he He ane 20, Es ot 842.6525", €! & Tehul way] : Au(awty| =22nd,acsendte, d, 5.3015? Alm 3 | BO Se] yim PELE)" VR Sel Bae? ST] Tn the thvee different vegions, we can wvite the unvesponding fieldsas: te fs ibe gems teassume the electric pena . ne \-polarized ubbile the magnetic . zs0 Fidds ave y-pelovia dd ae Ex gibt Ey gtibt oe YW Eas ELEM eretih te : Epi eet oezet Na e =}8,(@-% Eye ete! 42 rate-t) Hae Ex ih eo Applying the continuity of tre tonpentiall elecbicand waqnekic fields ak the ‘imbertace of 220, we have El + BL s BY +L SEL EP = EL +EL . ee ea ee ee BL. H.R bs ef-s Mela ‘\ ns, 7 ' aes wht Soluing 1) and @), we get 5 + Et (aa te), Ea(a. Me) a€ ‘ages (mene @) ei Ble) Pt *) a( “4 ‘ 1) cont'd. 59Eqs 6: (ct +8 (Aan) @) Nows apply the houndavy conditions ak a=, and we Gt the follwing: - a a , eie® Jere let et ei sep eA et G) Bie _ Brett 2 Bs eteiM_ er gilt she 6) a A is Te h Saluing (6) ond G6) for EZ and E, leads te +. Br etiAt + etibE (yan. + tbh et: Get (aye) « Efe eth) EF "(et 7 = {6 “8; Sulbstituding G) and @) ivite (3) we can write that i e+ os Bit tet (wat 2 ot EL epelB moony” ereribtyny on) = Ee ene) 2G js Se) nC) Se Te Gall or 44. ES =Th =—4nN eat EE (non FoF TERE Gon eae To find the vetlection wefficiont swe silbstitute O) and (8) into GQ) ond @) and then take the ratio of (4) emdQ). This leadst> Ea ah, Sanna) 2° (nen inom eT int © SS (oomelinene)- =< fenedtrene) = tren dtneng Ga es (iene =(yenaen iA 60S81 As com be seen from the Figure the mivror dimensions ore equal 4s he thet (heah) 5.9] For the prism witha dielectric constant of 2.28, the evitiead ondle is ert VE, sur NE « sivtVouw MW © Sivt(0.6666)= 41.81° Therefore at the hypotenuse the reflection coefficent \Plad swe the incident omgle of 48° ig greater than the critical angle of 41.81% Toe Marte pe Mete 445. 05. 4 W. 2 aSte dint eas BSS Ea =f, 202 S.(- =[Paal®)(22(1-IMal) = (i= il?) =Ca-to2tl=(@ne)'s o.42ieer9216%, m0") = s(t) 21446" 510] pysindz=p,sin®, > 0, = sin (Se sind) sain! fe Batin(se’) = Pysind, =6,sind, > ets 30° | cstinl E aay ['lont;. alee are | cone (SY a- Ge sui [estisn (at Lomtti | 4 When this aaah Us selued fet it (4 found that 062% | conte reed St 5 [saa] [aes 4- Sst, 5 a wosbi + (E ‘d= Eesite cagei Yager st When ae 1s solved iteratively, it is found that 6,» 81.66% = = tae ae i Eyzt6 : Og tew'(a) 3 75.964" Eyeq + Oyetrn'(2.0}s 68.435° y2aS: O_stan'(s) 2 718.64° ByPO | Ogetewt(zo]= 71-508" eye el: Oyetela) = 83.66% 61The easiest wary te sclue this prololem (sty use the same procedure ax used for the solution of Problem 5:7. the end verult for the retlection ond tranamission wefficients ic the same os Hat of Problen 5." except thet instead of using tha inbvinsic Capedanes we must ure the woe impedances Im the S-direckion and we mud use the pose coutant cabana the dition, Ths pt @arta(eetals - oat] “(agreed (247 2,.y € PF ah 42a Bag iPet "Bast Bal* (Zi-Bal ern where According ts (4-20b) ond Figure 4-6 Zea = Maes 8 Rysin®; = Bsn Oy Zar Hoy Sindy = Be sndi VE sind Poot Boba ces = Varaukty® | d- Sesh, ele sq Rew pe, As for Problem 5.14, the easiest way 42 salve this problem ies use the same procedure as used for the solution of Problem 5."7. The end vesult fov the veflection end transmission coefficients is the same as thot of Problem 5.7 except that instead of using the inkvinsic (upedonces, ue musk use the usewe impedances umthe aadivecti use the phase constant adowy the a-direction. Tis pe Gat tea\(@e-2a lla etFert J a (2ear2a- (2,-2.0 Tus 4 Baan He aa *(z 2 Volta (BiarBea)*= Bien) hy dingts 4-246) and Fi 4-6 where accor “eh «€ a 2 wate ents shud Zot cist Paths Sib Hesind [Ge sind Baas Ee BOTA 0 cabs yraitey =Va- San; om, and we must 625.16 5a @) ) ©) a basin [EF eset (HE) axial) asiet(e.cen)s ane? Ogstan'(VEF) | d.esin'(fE) Bgeteor([T )etawt(p)scau? Ge siwl(Y )=ehit()s c-are? d= te(Ver ') = to(a) = 82.64° Gee siv(IRT) = tin! (al = does, ot exist ogrtaa' (VE) stoil(h)a tease? @esin((E) sain’ [b= 19.47® Os sw(TE ) + Ope sinl(tz\s 38.68° Oe sin(X) = 4.48? Ges sivt(L) = 80° Sezsivl(y)= sd? O,eshit(L = 19.4? Qeasivl( | 2 6.074" 0, stur'((F) Oy ='tear!(2Q) = 32.0° Og atav'(4:)= 14.036" bgstag'(L) = 26.565° Oye tavt (= 4234° tyzten (4) = 10.436" Og te'(h)\= 6.24" » As the dielectric constant gets Larger ov the difference between Khe “Two media gets greater, the critica angle aud Brewster ode are approaching the Some value. 1 Tha plots ave shown in the pages te fellow. “The plots axe shown in the pag that Fellous , Contd. 63(FOR PERPENDICULAR POLARIZATION) 1.05 ER = 2.56 ER = 4,00 0. 8- ER = 9.00 a ER = 16.00 = ER = 25.00 g ER = 81.00 3 0. 64 ict & 8 = 0.0 + 1 1 0.0 30.0 60.0 90.0 Angle (degree) (FOR PARALLEL POLARIZATION) Magnitude IM{ 0.0 30. 0 60.0 90. 0 Angle (degree) 64-30-4 Pa g -604 o o = -s04 ® a 2 & -1204 -1504 -180: ° 30 60 so Angle (degree) 1805 — R= 256 ER = 4.00 1504 ER = 9.00 = ER = 16.00 aid ER = 25.00 a ER = 81.00 g 1204 o 8 2 20-4 ® & 2 — 604 304 ° 7 ° 30 60 so Angle (degree) 65do lofi Foy the veblected w our wot th possess a parallel polorived component, then the incidence angle must he equal te the Brewster angle Thus Bis Qatnl(X) ‘tow ($e) tuw'(Par) staw'(a) = 83,c6° x=40 meter as a tal (E EE ee (Oer) = tet) > Whites oh, tess stain Th For a height of 4,t0t.d4mn the incident onqle in equal & 83.66" whichis equal te the Brewster angle (see the solution ty Problem 5.49). The retraction awgle By measured frau the vertical is equal & ana Posmbis Bind, om Oe civ(H2 ond) acict(Lsn(enccilac.ant exefore, T= Mirbernigtabi conde [er eu8i wa (eaut)-aca( ease? so2lh| Sn M Yeabyercade “Canby fe, Cay con(e, 34°) 4 can(08. 66") Klee . = oabe = (NOt 3.66°) ¢ etTILEL ates. Ty wee (hh) = aie sees) = 0.1 Le =f \LEa_ oI ‘ i v = Neaby=nyende . esbi- fy cade a onse al, |iSe Inlsoanse ny Nesdetr cs, cartin fey end, i. In Pele 180° t : Tye |HPLst-ontse = o.0284 =f | UE & eee 5y=-408 ycstav'(-L)= 4° e O Sy eB —ma Chi) 24d 180"+ (180%0} 90° ) the reflected field Y g tov Pal tng: 2 to(aelal zo is linearly plariaed, Contd. 66ry - olga a) =-40+(0-0)=-40” Yep stew" (a 3 Ta tony 2) stefan 034 | stowlGarsdera see Odd oo an Aronsmitted weve is aiphealy,vight-boud polavieed. teofodp 2c) tLe: 7 tow(a0-%;)= 10 a [eget ages=d eyzl6 Therefore = loo 19 sit 22 30 p>xssaits spsehx To eliminate vetlections for the parallel-pelarized couponent the incidence angle must be equal te the Brewster angle. Thus Oy tows(VEE) = te'(e = 158.46" Therefore from G) %= Ooo ts 102 2 B00 m BSE H(qoo}s-440 we Fanlad-asae")~ faba oY) 0.28 [522] ee =siv(fE)ssic'(h)ec-a00" fonds » a> xsd tan be edtin(amt)zo.ied Therafeve (xls o.ied [S28] 0. 02 Oca sie"! (VE) ss! Ge) a2 SF rindod=sbaeed Simca B20, > ey 84 b. psindss Bysindg = 6, sine Oy = six"( B sud)= si ((E-sinzor] \sivl(at)s siw'(a)) 290° 670. Oy stow EE )etaw'(y)= 26.565° b. Beesinil(f Be Jesiv'(Z) = 80° [5.25] Q. By sin®;= Bsind, = Bsinde o> sindes Bagnds gs siv’[ pe sino] esic'() = 6.308 a6, = 1anse* b. td: Dap he Da. pe pe alent Talore” 1472D [B2ZE] To mate the brightness temperature equal to the thermal temperature, Or the vetlection efficient must be Bevo. Therefore the incidence angle wnust he the Brewster angle ond the polovization must he porallel , be [fuls0 > 820, = tee |atawl(Var) eta): ence” Since the electric field wurk be vaduced & 0.368 of ite original value, ie musk trowel a distance equal to its skin depth. Since, &:3 = 208) vhs Ss BEY ANT g| ~ “El woh a paw’ ord then Va ee | oao ta = 4057 meters 8: opr ho n(anxie(io%)a anys ae " Ge 4 eds Ext ora a> Good conductor a WET amt (# io) o amlich)| pets )a a = (Eni) ee COTATI (43) = .aarr(iej) = 2.910148, Ps MMe, waen(ti}-377 a7 cisejt asl soos lind? Mey 1807(04)) #377 978.9674) 1.987 B= [Pet = 0.4608 (Ime) = ot@tsnid® V/uy | Swe INO, Odes iegane . PT Weonens ce. Stadbletl's Sor (107) gag mic Win sy ages alr ef [nists Gees) (1 z2¢0u64)s Lateawe® Wi (ue a a Contd. 68EE 42 (Bee), 1B) {5.30 ai Te may ala.crol4S®) _ 2(2.eil4se’ 442° eh sueReTaveT “sree eB eae oe ete [rete o.c1a8 mio Vin ; st 2Stishs sh ints’ a(y-pp)s‘=( 1 fo.d0nsl®)i.satxid bo.027 7S Wha a a fe a oA 20. 8 «(te “Vege *VRcantemmeay “aT soso yen apes eds 2mr(o.s033) = 3.1623 wo © dzaop =2(2.1623)= 63.2455 m u (PE et eM (ih = 3. tez8ro® wisec. ae oe) te od. wo <6 ee des Boge Becasnis sec. ia zs A 3.1623 40° a Bs Rete = L054 x10 / r=| 2) AG | eS swee sie Pls WR 4+. sl os Serine SWR ed teeta s Ins bs SB eme 29-8 2 ae sells > Basha GQ. For vight hand civeutlow y=4o° b. waar tid = a eee Soggy cc & Good divlectric Petite i: % Veo VE. ier 2 teVBi4 2-0, aan Bea, e+e 2 ley Pi ry oe) BT -0.0(8, yt yaelEo er iPox J Bat Hs oe Banjo: 1B oo raanis’ *(a-8 YE, e° cov 694. Civeutar, cow L : 2 2n_.2le oe. Veo. 2 2 26, e@ ae ER Fz EAE int a O22 Bion (Qyaja.\el soaldyaja ye ei A aye oo MHBK ag ~ [e+ j6)* WF: 22 (jaya \E€ = 5.300 (ia,-2,NB,€ 3 az olf. s(x) 22.0144 N/m . 2 wURE =A VET= 4g, squlhe= Slane 4 ous) sie Sed f Cireulor, cw 5 Spi: Jroel*s oa = 64 % Ss 1-IP|*=(-|-0.8)*)= 0.26 = 36% O. Becamse the reHleckion oefticient is <4, the polaritationit alto wight -hand creator spolerined. 4 b ita t t | Be G-jtaleti"d bes ES-Gejeneita Ve tl Bee evs tos (490°) = cas ae) = 0 [S32] = TOTES => a xis Ruictor dm Good conductor 2 VBE 4) = OT aj) em (ie) even igs? = Noe T+ = 2B esegir . 278.071 AUN oped ira oie? D He” Teer" Geeta Bede eae Because the intrinsic impedance is vey smatt oul the Leckiov aatftidedt is await oat te velull at thu. pralom sree Ldewdicad t theta of prablen, Sed, 70According ta -200)-(s-a2d) Eh a (a cad Ay sind, JE eR smbivntne’) ba, Ee grifi( sind, +28, ied See x sind, +2 e08;) Bhs Gena nnd) Mec TR Oa: Bondy) Whe gM Ee grilusinby-aend) la ER CE, ead-Zsindy rr eri Pa ainda rt eante) ut ot ay Bes eriPaCusin d+ 2 cos) Vihen the incidence angle is qrenter than the critical angle, then the exponents for the tromamithed Fields can be written an there qian by (Guvae)> een hg (s-usb) for the perpendicuor -pelavi zotion.-Thus the brewowitted Celds take the form of eG cag -8 408, TPE ere er IA uf <2 TEES set git hs ue wre es oY REO be lene Ree wher smd | 6% s The reflection om tronsmussion wefficents( My aud Te) of (s-24e) avd (S-24d) vedure, veopectively, ry) gota Fut iR Ras on FRats(Bok "(eon fe peams 4% = InP\e? “ whore \nled By=THPo SM-Vo, tyestewt (Xe + Xa EE Beate BolBi ent, A contd. 715.33 conta, + 2V Eat a Ve ents 3%. Ty Treat; +] FE cade Te EE fs | 2k fit =o Sip rele ease ebeefae stel hag] eR EH 2c] = fail “os 6: vidi} Hel feeds} Sip bee(BeH) = Ledliver tert Slt gern ei fi Efiating, +4, Eat tn) rei iat Tl anton shisfet ce) infeahag } re[ieoot etn) Aaa, “a Petal stl ed wZyamy |e Since cadge 2 (Earl, arimosne [ine Gab] sins BE wil. ma Teint: TPT TE 2 8 st tpg ete |, Using the geometry of Frquee Sit ® ghoasn ¢ ne Oe (@ AD + KI Y= F Be (Beary axXsiny) ua, Hy @ Mol Beary,~ Hsin) Y Boy (2 cau = sing), wtedyube Laeatoaes,) sxcam(oyepeilsjPae(e cag. x05) on b. AE a=0 the phate of a)-(3) must be equal, vetutdivg in Bos Sm =PogSin hy, «) Kog Sin? = oq sin( + Fe) & These two equations indiente that the fields on hoth cides of the. boundary must be in step and atkenuake uf he tawevate along the interfore. 72SBA Cont'd] Two additional equotions asides from G) aud (s), ore needed te Salve for he four’ unknowns (oe Bie Eula). These ave obtained From the condition of the existence of plane waves [4] WL Yee Yee = Yon = (dost en)” @) where a a Yae = y[taetalvsty.)e Fouts] #2a[aagsin(esepa ejfactin() Perf ovming, the dot product heads to ay Ole ai fe = ee = Roe Hee Poe SE, = or Bor Using @), ©), Qa) ond Gb) vesulls ino Bee giver by e APge= be (K+ 4c)" Sle b= Ba- ae est, (Petay) Gd C= x Bit (Ricks eatenkal a) Substituting (G0) ond (Bb) inte (8) and then Roleing @) and asing, warth (0) amd Cb) results in Bre = Lye sim, ~ Raya) + Lys sie, -¥8 | 2 oye = |Yoilsote, + ReC Yor ) +) ya suhy, yes | By definition ore cmd fre must be veal oud 8, must be covtinnous 0s Wa, varies. Therefore only the + sign sin @) is used. For more details veto te Ts]. Ga) (re) i Fae Le cosy 48,14 *tin6e + 6,) ~J (Zeon, +x sin) Py a. HY aAyu Urecd, yf, etal Gn tose gaia Catary,-xsion nt a t ne 2 $n nef Calva t BV Binet ET] [Rae (Btaregeex sine Ih W aay Hy C5 (a) b, Become AxH must be continneus cerois the interface Coy all values of x, the phases of Ga)=(3) must be equal at 250, Dring this retutbrin oy Sin (4B) = ae SiN HL) @) Boy SN, = Beg sin Ye cored (s) 35.35 cont'd] To solve FOr Bae Hae, Ps ond F, two wore equations, asides from Glond (5), are needed. We obtcin tate by using the Property of the existence of plane uscwes La] queen by Your Yee = You = (dats Real @) where. Yeu a [eeosleyeg,) + Brera] +2afaaesinneg) +itesinw) Substituking (7) into (6) oad seporating Ue veal ond i) imaginary -ports leads ty Ode Bia = ot - Be c) re Pre OE, = Olen Bos, @) Equuedtions @),G),@) and (a) ove used te find the modi fied Propagation, Constonts of the transmitted wave. Ry efi nung, sae das} By Go) where . Kye ey sin (ie 4) Gea) By = Bey sinyy Geb) We con site the pro pagodion constonts of the tromsmitbed usave os fhe = Lyi Rey Yo Lyeya | Aatae = Lyi Re( You + |y2- ya] For more information refer ta veforence [6].fpa2 Gia M2 at. 33 afsos 251.33 a Woess za- Seo ‘vem é nat Men .)/ne,) n> aes gT maganfage ee] am b. Te ms Me NL Ate Wenn! wets Nye ( BEAR) 2 zor A(o2|= 0.08 vedi me (022 =2(0.08) =o ne2i op 1208) Begs 00 AM Rysoess oN iiss asia HOSS = AMT.NGE DE qel-O4l ° y= ee sous! 22763 cm afaudNien Rsods een ‘re annines 81.394, 6169 y= 4.238 4, = Deo = Box a 3.377 em 2a” Samo Nie 4, t . af sos pated GHe > fpf Afais Ge , furhtttaas GHe e. Wa (file wheel toP (0) = 317=28133 AS13400) £} o 20e(t £) ‘BMA. Tia 0.2 = BE) 0.0 0.0 45.0 90.0 135.0 180.0 © (degrees)fs 3 GHe Ne8 81.83 SWRlag= 44 ai 128.6" . Sw irene o eMele ne ol ne aw is 4 ke courte ‘ “Ea al ad tu S136 eM asreseaso7)| i sa-4 Aeos'(o.mas)* = ax deos!(0.s2a7)22-1.3 20.7 mafead Ge fee fee aah. 2{-4.08)GHa= 145 Qe, fete Estee + 405GHa Peat mete NI 3 25133-12567 NI a a ye Gam zsyaseras.e’ Genin 3 ey nt nEO: R42 ear” t eas et we Ted eon ie 5 22: 3! et wea: Ths 3 Ga Fag ws: Met Ble s a Gist ce, From Port a, M20. cand wee Mee Nee pre i2ser BB aie. /B48,6, 277M, d= 0.906 com Vege pe >", “thane se tans, 26 Er. 24.608, 4,2 ES cn Regs bho, whee 11.626 SPR = 228, 806 2208, c. 24.487 cay ‘th [rattle Mote tole BRR eaEeOE Ele 5 wh(E L) Te 0.2 *3Ch) on 0.0 0.0 45.0 90.0 135.0 180.0 @(deqvees ) 76sioGhe N22 538] f= Abeoars WIS : yea a. Using (6-18) Lor N22 Pin (2 267" [hens gti] @) which when equated te Sar) leads =i i?! 8 MMe Ti, (sec 8tar9) 4 2e *Trescate ny] =e sot aiehe @) aD esie)4 ty = aaa Fy tae) () Since the feackronod tponduidth 1 WS 0.398, then at sa(f-fw) Be fad = 22, (32) 813 )-E (fe) fae Fee ageal[f-20en]226.4-38,) > Ak a(\-20,) 2-88, 22. Stam (2-08) Bor so.dogasir stance sth.” MS sec Oy, = Sec (ngs). 2.445 “Ty (se28,) 225020, 4 = 2(3,ads) 4 = 22.186 (4) Therefore we com write @) using (5-83) for “T, See0ca8) os 3TH 1885 _) 2 2 at, tobe) +n, = “aiewed ae [ses 6, tos(v0) + (See y-4) 1 dea) [ie casee) (sect n=!) =0. parece faa G, or(ad)+(se2O aid 1 =+0.01466(Se2 By.) 28 - 0:01466(sec? Oni) 0.014 66(3-445) cos(20)- o.ordce [Has ye] afusppl4 ly =-0.1714 tos(28)- 0.1593 From there Ty 20.1893 af, 20.114 =p1, 0.087 Contd. 7at = ‘ee ey uth 10.087 no: Tl s0.087= ae Soy ay eat e811 SESE s a6.eS med: T s-o.usaz= Meh sy Leh oe 120.843 Y ah My pts 16-06 ees eaaa.es we2t My=Mz-0.0e7s Nast 2H , Sa GEE = 1417S Spas Ado. 30m0 0.63 ue) SS *afouente = (307 _Yea.cas a> dy= ue o 20x08 = Ge. (Sigg 22.645 > ays Bae ong NST UWethin the hronduidth the maximum value of 6-@i) eccurs when 6=8,. Thus Palas ye (Mr Me| Ta (ec Onpaaben)_ (M.Me| Ta) meng! Piha metal yeh) | TE ee Tea) Since T(A)et s = afd = nh Hinz =O.01K66 SWR, = Lelm 2 140,01466 4 | Roy = LE Pen ectse 2 d.08 ©. [Page fred Apia intent) eM, Ta chai artison lo! i Pin($)| = oad cos(z0\40.1898 so =3() 03 &3(%) Th. 0.2 0.1 0.0 45.0 135.0 180.0 20.0 (degrees) 7822 GHe Ne2 fe A237 oe SOS nasheed G. Using (6-78 Jeu (s-14) BE 4G, eb Oye (2- Af) aE (aos) = 37 2 7.55000, 22.613 ag Hbn > One Z( ) H(rres)= 20 feces Tree Ow]= Sed 2A(6-828)—1 = 12.656 Oyni= $828 Within the bandwidth the maximum value of (5-61) ccaurs when =Oq. Then “Th (seeO,,08m) = (a) eck Thus " Ty > fs \ nbn? beter Bas 0.0188 b. Using(g- NS) foe N2B ond equating it 1 6-81) leads © Peng) 27 Tees) een, |e er MMe ca in ¥)= Ih tas (20) 4 u|e€ ea ea) 2 Mus(20) +My = My Ta(seed,,tor0) By vss (5-03) for Tp (see8,co6) ares{at}ety =, [set Bytrlet) +(secOn-t) | a oisel ¢.0z8 cos(te) + 5.428] atleast) +0 = 0,108 tosee)+ 0.092 From ‘these, aflzo.1oe >N,=0.0s4 Ty s 0.082 CMEC HAT cosas UR oom et, See 251.38 as ae0.0a8 eye =(img,)s 1812, dy = des Boxe’ anes em ano yen wed: [= 0.092 cra atte a = 200.028 HOME 5 286.768 G2 amp fa sa81 9d ae = anaton Fe From the solubion of Biaelem 5.36 Syrfor Ma(e- S]aHast.c aie, fas fr Af eat latesas Gla Contd. 795.39 Contd. e. \n (| = sel ent SecOyq) = My Ty (seedy tarb) = 0.0156 T (See Oncor8) = 0. (08C01(28) 40.092 \PnQdl = otoeesias)tooi, b= a) Ls 0.2 4 o1 4 0.0 4 0.0 45.0 135.0 180.0= 23 f=3 GHa Na 281.83 SWAR nye AL Mqe 128.67 . SWR, = 14th swan! 1 Within the banduridth the maximum value of (5-81) eccurs when Oz Oy, They Ty Csee8,,co18,,) = Ty (dd. Ths, Pan) saog2 =n 4_.a a DT, (sects te 7 vee ~The f tage ar Ty (See 8, = A(secP- 3 see8 ats see8n(arece,,-3] By ikevohion 6.5 44.87° rch hau Syto.TeR vod, Jeet Owe 1.99) sec Om = 2.809 Misa('- Boy|= 4.008 ed b. Using, (5-15 )Gor N=3 end equsding itt te > 8) fov Ned, lead te (fe nes eeitetete T ) Doy(fis 267 [Restatar ws(ol] =e! ie alone a {r, to(a0)+ Pune) | = a Faaretse) ty Tal see cat) ALM, wslse ler cult) Ch, 7, (secdqta8) Using the expansion of (6-03) represent “Ty (secO,casd), we anurite that a[h steer tala 00876 [Sects enlstle-a(sed b,cStet, end] = 0.0476(2.808)ent(38) 0.0473) .808-Lati)ea® 2[M, wa(a0)sTtealol] = 0.1237 ela) + 0.199 6 cotlQ) Madehing berms af, = 0.1337 +> M,=0.0068S af = 0.1996 > Tl 0.0948 therefore. From Sqnometry : Contd, 81C. From Port a, Pye ooune A. Ps o.0ecass Teen ee hes aS.61 iessests = 143.67 Te 0.0888 = eon nusfene wos \nS.833 =": vat 140.0908 _ Ts 0.098 = Te on eit 5078.5 HOSE = a1 a8 Gr=| (ey) = 6.886 d= emo En= LY 4.613 > dy = 2oKt hed c1 Su wal wale Sat ™~ €q2( 312) 3.090 d= * sl * “(a FQuo\ fae yaa Se @. Th (f)so.inat es (20)+o.ten6 cor(6) where o=2(6.) 0.0 45.0 90.0 135.0 180.0 Odegrees) 8281 = 30%, ARe-2 et scat (an) eta) 224.548" yi staat SE) = tor (a) 26. ses* gis Lene [sintety spsir [inca] = 26.865" = 0.4636 vad. segtagt a. 40? ’ Bie eh-dia- 40 tony aan (26-566) 20-6 b Tyes~4 alte, spr ie? acest [u(y enter) hed sin led, yoeie0° = siv [ain(S3.9°) em(Gor) fain'(0.8) acts $3.13 6.565" AR’: cot (26.668*)= 2 y= teac'[IE bay] stent") = 26.56? Se (Bim)a (Bh nye -Eone-M = E Therefore the vetlected field is elliphcally polaviaed wath cowl vetation auch tm omiol vakie of AREZ ° Olea, ARE-2 ets uk (net)s eat" (-2) 2-26, 645° Sisak- yet vi [unset sisi sta). 26.865° tanyi 208 From Exowple 6.13 . 7 7 © = -0.024 [Mel=0-094, Yao} Tps-o7"8 S[Nl=ontg "Jy = deo" we toot ng] st Se shafts] SGN” gre en \ +(q- s ) 2 = 40%180% (166 -180}2-276" o.g2 228.06" y= 28.057° = 0.4897 rad. ApYstot(er) © 1.0162 Therefore the reflected field is ellipteally polarized with counter clock wise retartion (CCW) aud with an axial vabio of ARs 4.6162. From Exawgle 5.43 a if Avtar o = siv [si iy Tenet» rE. gst | onceomentl tae 1 Theol ott seus BT Meet sintCo.taaz): - 48.0924? yt: tac ETAL ny] ( ts -24.0484° = ~o.a07 vad. stourl(e.qaé2) = 24.046q® AR? = cot (-24.0H6042-2.2411 S284 (et- Et le-tos(eo}e- 40° ; Thecefore the transmitked field 1s elNiphically -polorined arth clodkwnise CC Wy’) vetohion and with ava anioSvebio ef AR=-2.2411, 83TER TE HesyweToT. Moxwell’s curl equation Vv *Ee=yupe Con be written as VRB ee fubtle =-juh(jwed ¥T.)=uipe dx, @) Vx(Eq- at pele) =Tx(Ee- pT.) 20 where peut pe. Lething Een PIe=-Voe > Ee =-V dete Te @) Taking the curl of (1) and using the vectoy idetit, of VeVKA EUW A) VA leads te Vx Hes ME UKUKTE =jue la ate) -V"Ty Using Moxwell’s equation of Vx Hes T+jvebe ” veduces (3) to Tojued, sue ov T)-0't] @) Substituting (a) inte (4) veduces to THe tej H+ [ey +v4\] 6) Letting d,=-T-Tle srmplifies (6) t Viteetes) ®) and (2) Eee VU) + Te * @) Comparing (G) asith (6-46) leads te the relation. Tei gad @[62] Te Eye juhVuTn Moxwells curt equation Tims we By con be written as THe 4me jap Oe te) =e peNeT,, “ an Ve (Hacatpeln)= VACHac PTs 0 here pteatpe. Letting Ha” BDn=- Vda > Hae Vey Te es Taking the curl of (2) ond using the vector ‘dewtity of VRUXE 2 9 (WE)-VE leadste VE MV HOT) VT] Using Moxwell’s equation off TXB == Meath Yeduces (3) to = jas Hen = joa)" Tha] @) Substituting (2) inte 4) veduces te Vet mi Sp* [VOT +4] ) Letting Om=-T-Tm simpli fies (8). Vw Tn =i 3, @) and (2) te Hn = VU) +6 Tn q) Co maparing GC) sith (6-26) leads tothe velation, To") ac E ®) 85a0 @) Using ue identity x (xB) = of UxB-B VA @) We con write (4) a remenlbering thot Ter’) is not a function oft, as Hae ‘f (fBoo~0 «¥ (yw @) Now using @) we com urrite the electric field as, Ea Iw BeVea = feof al fit-90 Jo} E,s- 4 mall {Svef Bow (et jx" @) Now using the eo identi U*(BuCleBV-C-CVBt(eu)B-(Ru)Q — &) we com write (4) as Br deal (Poo rato iremel,, Again, siwce, Te) is not a function of ¥, the second amd third terms, a equusl b were, Therefore (6) ved Exe fe [(ff207E- fe Singha cS) Sie oH a se BIR Be SV] 2-0 GY the) at Exe auf eee Tay (a)GEA] Ex s-$UE, pet (((Mmgily Hee sxe. Sev doeks dol |ffuen Paes Z oyl ff Sav soe fff a 5 Using the ‘ewig Tx (AB)= 4 VxB -Bx Ta @) we com useite (A), remberin thot Mov’) is net a fumetion of ¥, 05 Eee d{({[mor~o(S yan! (3) x Nous using (2) we com uite the magnetic field as He fgHbes- SoH Saf {oeens (5 ] Hee dagllfolersigeie NX Now using the vector identity TH(BxS)=B VC - CIB +(c-0)8-(8-V]E © we con uite (4) os =iph =) eR _ tee Soph {uo Se ogee seg ed 4-900 fan V @) Aga. , since Me!) ts nat a function of v, the second and thivd terms ore equal te aero. Therefore (6) veducer to toe Sel(Mumrte hase 9 “HE eee then (1 veduces to Hee-j am [{SqLrmerscam-syg] gt aw @) N a7[es] A. TeEM* > E=H20 Tk is apparent ‘that by Beas 44) ond (6-43) tat EH 20 Can bot obtained by ang of the £ Fellousing three combinations, 4. Ay=Aa= Fye F220, Ay#0, F.#0, P/ay#0 , a/azzo Foy this Cowbimoction, actovding ts (6-42) Eye -yways nye eae ap whe Qe J a sustpe)Ay =0) Provided that ate = Abaya AN ejei FAL Gale tiPx Siwy ee 6-43) Hys -pwRy-j 4 Saat 2 ine 1) F.20 ~provided that Fx Gaye) = FY (ye! "+ Faly eeu Also according ty G-41) and (6-43) om i). aoe ri* (4 _oAy 49) ex ete my ee ie a Eee = EA +E, y toni Eas Cau + £2RE se! “fee ME Lee; Hye oe 4 of af ei” “(e% ah, 4 Be +jx irs Tey “Cee ERPs 29) i Fe (-ER) VE (,) = ay oy ‘ ~! ev! Henk Sp ae EERE ee Ef PURE =\E Ee Je ag eHe 2Ce ay Aas SFL=0, Fy#0, 2/ay #0, 2/2240 For this combination. Ey=0 4, “why Bee ae auth) = idalSy +5}8)F=0 Provided that Fybauials Fig ele + Recgeletl™ Also according ty G41) ond (6-43) Ey ee ei eee oe ca WyelECERE ns seme ier “TE CHEE) Hh Rate $28) em “eke =¥E(E}) HE Ceg\s Harte 3. AygeAg= Fee eFye eFg=0, Ax#0, s/ayt0, 2/22 ¢0 For this combination. Bergin) oo At oj de(Baeadpe) Anco Hy=d provided that Axbayed= AS(y, 2) Kiya Also ne (6-44) ond 6-43) Eye Cie aS a (& ee” =E}+Ey E(t cane + (eM ye elo es M +P Ay=(E( (aah) ea PARCEL ihe +. He lRC mer Ge whe): PVR ES) ECE) Har contd. tjhxB. TEM! -p Eys Hyd This apparent that by exomnmng 6-44) and 6-43) that Eye Hys0 con be obtained by any of the felleusing thee combinations , A. AysAge Fy= Fa=0, Aqt0, Fut0, 2/oxs0, 9/02 $0 Fox this combination, according te (6-42) Eye “why ian ae ts al safe} Ay=0 provided that Aguas) = Moret Ayoaletlt Srwitorly, actording * G~ mn ee ~jasFy- ia BS a be) Fy=0 FyGouale Bf Gales Rate” Also according ts Gaal emi (6-43) Bele = Ieee + ame im, + fathhe g Be ae tee, 6 ce. 4eFe i +(e. SaBi) et, else oe ro provi Hoth gabe aCe aha” AE A BR A Ul gaa EN he fE(ES \VECER) = Ak +H He=( 298i aa Je (43th ae “Elda ER eM get eate Hes {EC =f) les\- Wh+We contd,. Foy this cowbinoction Eyed Wys-joFy-j 2 SFye.: 4 (st, 20 Wen) oo capt aged (Savatpe) aprovided thot ant % Fybag ale FEGnle Mb Fy eal" Also according ts ee ond 6-43) Eye ee ih A DES Et +8y E,2-42he. ame ef+ee Hall Lage SBM AE CECE 3 “FARO. A ohpenme Ho BA = Ags FysFysFa=0 hy #0, 2/ax#0, 22 +0 For this combination Eyeajarhyej Sates + icfa( Saree) y=° 20 provided that AyCagid= AY Cashel Ay oye) e378 Also e.ceovdana te an ouk 6-43) a ae (4 fy tht tif = mo Earl gett let feale Meet es Hac FE fer Neo TRL stl ea Ele] enhny i) Ban VCs ee A ee lee ECS Een Hens a1A. TEM* » Ey=h,=0 ——— It is apporent Hot by examining (6-50) oud (6-4) tat Bgethyed am be obbeined by, ony of eke Pang three combinations. 4. Botha Fo =Fa=0, Ag #0, Foto, 9/ap #0, aedo Fox this combination, according te (So) and (6-51) A) . OI Ag-; 2 4 @Ag_ Ege rinbe i tes ae) i why ie BAg_o SEVP ee f* 25> Ehes dpe frAgzo Mes -ieFort SER (Ee she] 2 hae 20 Bes atpept hy =o Ee 5 Fel BAS) 22h Marla Sep +f pl aoAnlle-ida BRR 4. 1 (phe) eAy=AasF,=F20, Fy #0, 2/29 40, v/oat0 For this combination, according 48 (6-50) and (6-84) Egro vs Her iFer ae poaht om Tit eatherire Ep: Loh oa rete Np Se Be( 38) Ease 3p(oFe) Hei ds For this combination, actovding ty (6-So) ond (6-s4) Earrings * Fi eetno > Spteag' Ayo is) Egeoi det GS) Prat Feidet ta, NRRL)RB. TemM® > E,=He=0 1. ApzAg=FysFye0, Ante, Fa¥0, 2/9 40, o/aht0 For this wmbination ea" G-So) and (6-64) Earoha-j bi Phsso > TAtaupeAye 6 eae > BEe sutpe Fy 20 Ege ‘agen ae Ege-j ae¥ BA +p ae Wp=-j to, ER 2 f SSP Wy 2 an He=-j ane awe F bp a Ap= Ags Ags F sFez0, Fo, 2ldp #0, alagto For this combinodion, ccioeding ta G-s0) and (6-54) E_20 RassiuPeri ga an bhreo > Taupe 20 2- LE oe Eee ko eed B. Ap=Aw= Fp Fe =Fi20, Ag $0, 2/2940, a/ogt0 For tha comboinedion, accord te (6-50) and (O-si) Eae-iwha sda Bats 20> A +peAgzo HaroA. TMS > Hy=0 Tis apparent by Grammy G41) and (6-48) that Hy=O can be obtained by Vethang Ays Age RySFysFye0 ond Ay2t0. Wlhen these ove substituted into Gal) and a3), we get (6-61). B. TM! > Hyeo Te ws apparent. by Sxamiving G41) ond (6-48) dak Hy=0 cam be, oboined by letting Ay = Ags Fae Fy seo When these ave substituted into 6-41) omd (6-43), un get (6-64). A. TM* > Hy=0 Let Ey #0 sea thot VE, + PE, <0. Solve this fov Ex. According to G61) Ey is proportional th Ay. Therelove E E Ay= * Ey, =C, h =} ** Tae: * CFs ee Ca tae Thus we con wvike the seas! Brand Y-field components as . = ox Ey jG te YB = YEx 2 OrdEx Sie ok y B. TM? > Hy=0 Let Eysko sothet Wty+ptEy=0. Solve this for Ey, 4 any 4 Recording % (6-64) Eu is proportional, te Ag. Therefore aaa Ay = = Ey =CyEy where Say ‘4s UTERO oR, Thus we con write the remaining E-oud H-field componente as 5 ye a. Basi Ste Rap Hae G9 Eas-j a, PEy Ha = $4 26s aye Contd._C.TMt > Wao Let Eq #0 so tot Ue, +pe20. Sue this foy Ea. According ts (6-59) Ea is proportional Ag. Therefore = Ee Aas A B, =C,E, uhee Crea; “TSG ae Thus we can unite the vematning E= and Hfield components os om = Cov: Exasy So oes Bx= wie i 2% Eye Ge Se Kye IMS > Heed Let Eqk0 sothet JRE, + hE, 20. Scie this fr Ey. Then according te (6-70) Ea is proportional te Ag. therefore E me) Ags pa Eg OE e where Che = aRGe Pe tO ea aath Ee Thus we ton write the ewoining E- and H-field components in terms of Eas a-, 6 240g 2€ Epi Ge Eee Wp kG OS we; Cat SE, C2 9€. Fei pS Meee 640] A. TE* > E,=0 Te is apparent by examining (6a) ond (4-43) thet Ee=0 can be cbtained by etki Ax tAge Ags yeh ys0, Fat When there are sulestituled wate into @-ail and as), we get Gna). B. Te™ > &y20 " e Greet 4 ‘Sxamuning Gat) and (6-48) that B20 can be obtained Ay=Ay=Aa = FysF, 20, Fx #0 Wher thive ave substituted nts Goan aud (6-48), we gee (6-74). GC. Tet > Ey ee Tere parent by examining (6-41']and (b-4s) that Ey=0 can be clteined by Vething Ay=Ay> Ags Fue Fes 0 Fy#o whan thie ore acbatituned ive Gat) ond (6-4, we gee (6-77), 95TEP > Ea=0 It is apparent by exomining (6-50) and ($1) that B20 can be obtained by ledking, Ax= Aye Aas Fae Py=0, Fat0 When theseare substituted into @-so) and @-s1),weget (6-80), ALTEY > Eye0, Lek Hy#O so that UH, + Atha 0. Sclue this for Hy Then according tm (6-14) Hy is proportional ts Fy. Therefore -—_Hx =D,H,. whee Dye; Hx Pee (Ea Pate hee Desi Thus we com write the Temaining E- and H=field caupenets in terms of Has 5 =-; D 2 Sy Rr ei De . ee Bas ee Hari See BAe B. Tels Ey=0 Let Hyt0 so thot Vays Hy= 0. Salve this for Hy then according te 6-77) Hy 1S proportionod t Fy. Therefore 4. » 4H Fus — Hy =DyHy ub 5 4 * EA y= Dgly oder Dy car Thus we can write the remaining Erond H- field componente im terms of Hy as = De oh eae Md Ec #3 Hawi Be Sy 2D? et Eas = ayy Hard an at Cont?d. 96642 Cont'd, C. TET > E,=0 Let Hato so that H+ @H, #0. Sele this for Ha. thn according ty (6-72) Ha is proportional to Fa. therefore By Ha Data whee D,=j He Fa aes (oro Ha= Data D ize Thus we con unite the vemsining E avd H-field componente in terms of Haas Ds jdt Ee eae Haenj Be ile < OH im. a Fy SR Hye Re TE* > E.=0 Let Ha 0 sothot W*Ha+(th,=0. Solve thisfor He Then actading fs (G-80) Ha is proportional ts Fa. therefore, He ._ 4 ae HasDelly whee Dy =j He, tan ee si ea Thus we con write the vemaining E- and H-Rield cuponents in terms of Haas 2.) a eH Eee SE Mp Dh Eg: De He He=-jDe_ why 7 WAL Paget 7644] hey sce Baas, = 5B +er jay As als es [inet ey ahve, [ig ot ] 4 Aes sepa ee ge | jor. =a h-# Sie , er Shree Pte eines 2a) =Cy a es ee st Substituting each of these into G-84a) balances the equation, e Andee, wash £69) Mn were fief wakes RL ( J, av! 2 (em )-d Theretore when ¥ veO(e gv’) VA, =O. However when vey! WAa yale b aliint FE) Tyo4y 2) d's sk(((e ( ES Sawin wen sir: [e-vise} Thus VA & Y 6% Thouyia) vtandaed “HS BoA et Moataste-l Freenay ° VWAgs- 5 ayn)e seca Cliale-bT, & V'Aye-T, Cont'd, 98G15 contd. b. Age alla Pas a WA tt Ags- pI, When a and ¥ aN! i GSE es REP HEY] est reed (ean PY] (HE eee jee jne Fa gtreiP] 2 0 Thus when v0 ond et! ThePh= Oe ue Rng pi N N When vr! TA at PAg= tim {sl [fone ‘Teta av! } 20 = i) (fv. ( x) é° eg (4,2) Vsunddbdb OS. Tau Aa = ~ Hef fae a) sutatay = E349) (@\9) That ptAa = ah (an\s- be Thos StAgt A s-bTe 99‘amr Vx = be Ta, (Hysintl]- Paws] 3, (Hpsind) = ZsindosoHe . tow Bolton si atlas ge chennai sev Beene jttaantl ls a.) eHPGC a Jem jer jee =| Bled sind 44 \ oj j Bieksiht joa ie SO 43 ETe Qsing a. 4 TV ev $So(ra)= Clalit as 4 ale 646] Hy=Hy=0, Mpej Atahaud Gy serie Using the above equations ae com vote that Bova el Salail-Afato)} is equal te E =y Tad eat I + ale er amr When grord the wost dominant term in each of the above excprersious is the First one, Also since the most dommnant tern fox Ey varies os A/v? aushile Sov Ey vories as Aly, the Ey component is very small coupanl te Ey so thatis set approximately equal te cero, Therefore Ey 20, Bo =tysly=0 Eyeiy SAE Tng, Wye Ep ly Ey =41 Maeutr, 4. GeExes Svea) A SLA, Ay(telsey Ay (0,e)¥2gAgced] C= a WEVA HAY sae Nim) wt =i ‘att. 2 yale WAYS LE a RE st{4 facie Wseat af] } +0§ 2 (0)+ 4 af oy af ‘Je. 4} 24g 4b Tete} There fore Ear MAS GRVO-4) Ex? -[% x yyy ng] ~i safe SE a0. ape se AL Ho) + (0 Jt debra] a[s (0) + (0s oa ( see )eonyt Eae Sf jut [eyoysdy Ay +29Ay]. at ole oh Tn a simlor mewner, it com be shown that Be Vx 2 fH Bowya Gale al ea fleR [eta Teorey]! v[a ae at cong Using ‘the binomial expansion of (bys etks merits nfaalg AH nineDisde A... it con be shoum by lethin ost? $ % b= (vfeare' coup neal thot . R a¥-rewys $(L sity)» A efemmaing) + 3 feta cease. By Keeping the fivst two terms, the wost Significant. neglected berm ve the third whore moximum value 1s ‘ye 4 (Crema = uhen gE Using the m/% vod (or 225°) on the moximunr phune error, then A a sey TE the woximum value of vis D/2, the a a Fels > ee Using (6-1120) ond G-112b) w9e com veduce (Gana) 6 athe 1 Ae salt eee ah a7 aT Ye fr » omelet. contd.[6.20 cont'd ] Ne-Hnater | Tine Sel a4dle I Fees} ease (soa eittn’ Using, the ema carvent distribution ond tae integral of ek a j OM sin( paylax = oc. sin(pxay)-fa(axryl| We can wtibe — th After some ees wranipulodious, we con reduce the abour equation Eye. aque role = ~«( &) » Agee When Qeala we com wine the Rev-rone dlectrie ond magueti ¢ fields of Rreblen 6.20 when piles 3t(2)2 = Eye gn Be oP [sae 7 = rea mee a8) oe 5 ue (s85 Hy a Ee o> ELSE, thy ah 2 0 103Since the operator T in the solution of Problem 6.3 acts on the cote a i" sources bite tha chsevoation point is meiutained fied, then (SE =-RG ae a i 8. Licey treit® @- ayaa )= we I Ate Zine AUTAR- Liesa]e @ Thus for wr wordey Variations in -R, U) aud @) veduce ty (ei) 2 ” -a( wee ay re) crvio(sh\=-8 pag @) Using G G) ond (4) awe con veduce (@) aud @) Of the solution of Problem 6.3 te He ~All laeCat ge lwenig alle Io 6) Ee sali I- aati. =H aiiete ag dv'é) Using the seontey of Figue 6-3 we com unite, Ne for-Rield clservaions Reedy, for phase voriotions Ga) Ry for amplitude voriatious Gby Thus (8) ond (6) of above cow he vedued ® rs tie {Sie aye ay 6) eenihe-aaaiew N [623] Using the some procedure as in Problem 6,22 solution, we'can vedue (3) eae of the solution of Probleus 64 for Far field cbsevvationts E, e-em peril (ana, etlOt va ' Be otis ffestenjete 104Ea sdeE,, Mg=-2hnEas-28.00,€ 0284 28, Thus My=28,, MyeMyeT,e3,2 7,50 * 7 Ngzo Sain let) Lee {STycony +Mycoitsing le eer aye! 851 cont: 22, stsbandh _ me “| ev ae! b =ola Ly = 25, a [ab sing SY sm md, Y= Bsivdsind, Ze Be cot Lee] (L ng sale rinainela ae! elo ain ca Ss sina) - (e- mf) awe have aun ond Eye- an wie -\4 bebe cnet Tig SY sin sez] Eye ieee ae pi ]=-j MEE stm sw se] eke 3 Hees SE [625] E,sd€,, Me=-2hvE,=-28\n4,6,2 4,28, Thos Maz2e,, Me Mye Te Tye, 0 in Naso Sion +My corB amp - Ma sin | @ ee “ny 7 ala. a elton ie -al ~b) Le s-acob | sind sax mel, se fvasitcese jaCm'sindeosde a!ca6)’ Maal fem uot 1056.25 Cont'd. Le | (Ecice +Yidini]e Heewtabeeeneh ig Se Using (6-1220)-(6-122f), we have, E, 2H 20 or cid (dervil=0 - ee em Hye * K Hye SPeo [6.26] Ect, Me 2-204 ye - 205 md, 62 4,26, Thus Mye 2G, MysM=Ty2TyeTyeo NysNgeo Le a [MycadaunsphGintaind- Misi ei# ™satibeybibsne),, be ala : AE eadeanp( elton ele sindeced ob vale Lys aabe, [rabeasp sak eu] | X= Sbsivteah, Ys fending ir ‘J JE Masing sige iboontiaoje tind) aay! = -20bE, | sng we. wf] G-1220)-(6-1228), we howe EF, 2H, #0 Egz- ae [Lomi =i abaerif sing inX sak we] Eee ieee . a Xt |= jee casdensp in% sy tt] tye BE vee 106Ea taEalby) The only Aifference betueen this problem cand 6.24 is that for the wanahions “tha ivbeqval veduces ta (igen je *pulsindsi s( 84 sinbsing y ity siting toe Ass) 4 Col rarer aca Ths E,thy20 iC. abate 2] y ; Eye eel ye] RAE ng sn] V2 Be sudsing cay GEGRF 2 1? a pei Cnc! : v m2) ge Eye 1B, mj ant at nteinn weet. te tet Hp2- = \ Hg t+ 2 Ea=f0,0($0) The only difference betwen this problem awh 6.25 is that for the & pont the nbegrad ved uces +5 Co jpe'eose, os (BS cast) cos(Za\en dels. (aay ole fn eT Gone Ths Eyehy2e SEQ 4 AE ysis an OK RE, votes oe Fiso Eat aye es(E~) The only aifterence between this problem amd 6.26 is that for the x variotions the ieee veduces to ale Fr sibeeed rare ca5 (BS enbeass) ae FE ET Ths Eye h, 20 a snag a, tt Ege BEL ts sbabse Tinta ornare: Y= Bb sivdsind Hes-Bem, Hoe Eyl 107() Tu the E-plone Eye By 20 ou the normalined Ey En (Gt) sn ta) SOLE shan Bend BB sind The O07 pomt of the sine fumetion occurs when its onguent is 4.344. Thus Sbsivd,= aaa 2 Ojasiv'(2282) = sis (oagaa)) Therefore the hutf- power beamuidih G,, is quen ty 220 yz asini'(2:9432)] 5 a sit (0448). a(e.aq)s 16,98" hh sivt( > ) a(9.49) &) In the H-plone E,2 E920 and the normative Ee = (ate08) sin (84 sud) anlorge, in (84 sind) Fone SS) "Es BS sind Therefore. BG cinQ,= 1-344 5 6,,=8i0(24421) ©, =2O,= asini(asa)) =asetlegit) =2(6 36)=12.12° O. Bax dybola-(po] > Mee-2hnB,=4,a€[4-(p¥] Le S(Myeabens egiabsing Seino ey 5 26 ord wal [a-(gav ag feittinbeas dg! , Onn pans e Using Thode FV ee ae it ends, ofker separating inte é tuo inbegrods, to : : Lyzan€, mo casa Cosy sind de! a(t, (ep'sins\ ?] Motang a chamge, of variable of the fos % = Apne 3 dx = poring dp! 1086.34 Cont’. ane con write it as gasind Las ane tens f vi Tolty'sindlag!- 3 aonley pass] Using SPT, (onda = ax xh, (wx) ° J v8 Tyo) 2 Ty 0) av TO) it veduces te = ene? sin Lys ane’ E[erg ent ee] Tw similar momney, it con be shawn that Lee[ft M, sno] ei B= GTtO7E, | sinp Falta Sine Ng=Nge0, we com unite the radiated fhelds,uany (B12z0}-rnf),0 Ee hy2o TalBacine) (asind) =e" Egzj apoe, Pa [= tord a a Hy2-Byly , Hae Bp ly, =e in agtl a Egujagee, So | sing () Following © sumilay procedure, it caw be shown that when Enrde, [s- ey the vadiated la ave given, by Ey reps ES ont Bee -| 2 Leasing) Ege; leporE, < [esta Sats Hy2- = 3 Wye a 1092-4, NM — Sande + [6.32] Eat OpcrOnF ae where C “a Ms so dAn Eas 2d x(a S)=tya ¢, > Mgs ag Thus wing (-1ate) 2 on Ly =({[bfenbuals-e\ +My eabsin(o-a' LM Zaub] elf ma be a ae =2Cuat | [ (sincanayeitfrntne, dy a ° Becouse of animated 3 agrnetry te fied is wet 0 Fesmetion of & Choaing = 0 Lysac wt] [ fo wins Leley = aaceat Tey <0 Leos [{fofiurnon ie ay -26)| [fa itt tip Se = =2¢{ [se ity nt afm eit dae . af i ieootn Jane pddiadd) Lye aes Fant, nna» 24C Fini Using. fx? Sladen =x 3, 00) Le=- acl, aT (pbsn8)-3, (Rose) Te hawever as det is very thin, Le con be approximated b Le= =4¢/ Ty Cog'sint ag! = AC, (nisl 4c Cone) (aint), ata ae (-1224), we com usrike ue Nodiated fields as 2 20 oe ET eles i Gert “Tea tsi eco ut a ge: wh. -WNg] =o, Hya- Ee a ) Hye Be. +@) Foy the E-plane the normab’ned electric field is E,, = Da(gosine) on pas auhore vroramun wolne is OS shen pasnd=O.Tts 0707 value of vis maximum volae jor its 03636 value, ocuuts according tothe table on page 143 ashen Bosivdy = 1.616 o> Oyasid! (HEE) = sv (22674) Thus the halt-power beamuidtth is equal to @y 226,22 sine!(2-38720) When 0539 ©, = asin’ ( 23872) = asint(o.cesra)=a(aaid}a9.e36° (w) Tw the H-plane the normalized electric field is te Egn =e6 Taleasivd) SES T, (pasindd pasin® fosind since the TGA tem voces much footer than the cort term. Therefore the (nubl-power beamwidth tn Bu Heplane is approximeely the some as that ui the E-plaue, ov Oy, 2 1.836" 1[74] «. b. CHAPTER 7 = Eanj Bd Bile [2es( pheno] Hee Siz 4Re[Ext"] « ERLE ge AG] - Selene] tse] -Sahyl a & \bzet{' avin (#heose\|= al siveBtas*(Bheeat) Pay He ws = f "swe rota [sete Pau ov fa (head) gd cmp Pea = = Pay = =m uth whe whee I= 1, 47,: -[sseihant oi UwealashensT|i T=Tyehe xf wtbae + jee abeafaghuad\db sth, Le sfsbas. = Lest (on seal “t mh, Tye f [sito eafaphent)ag = 2 "s; Sith ea(aphentlanted zie 2 - eal plea) sedisi weg nately See SG leh och) a sid gia read 4 fino sinlagh cad) sindde Tat aa MON), * am meeeee © Lee wster® duz~ A sinfapheatldlaphead) seo = fPea ath] Teds Ai Se abphenl( a as Sten Ted = Atal) - ds sleet) “ef eat snl sleahtt Theref 3 meme [bee SBR] 12From ee sport b Suv =an] Zed Lait et (ahent) = = Ahtabl enter (gheesé) Wer? Sy, = ae os'(gh tat) D+ tines + Dro Wee aye ty From Problem Ld, parte = UF _ coslaah) Peacoat Uhr * Go| uh a. ws(aeh) selanhl) Ths ah hl ls ‘eh cca dee omy Fm) Rye 2Peed « ann| At" F(sh) Wel a iy 113N losin [9 2] The dived for-aore tt is cub Re (na) voli on Bs iq tga ie mie =H} tale (4-2) Ca ‘ee Q) The inbegred con be integrated ax , foie: lle et stofateait ath, pein vitae sin a thes Kai 1 a appt, <4 folk it 3 tea) cos (nt I Set f ae a a Sulostituching @) inte Gwe com unite the direct foneone i: as eis gittent, itleat | ovin( pt) +eas( ge] E=jy det any {£ “fi oS Using the for aon oppronimations of Yy2r-Lend fay phase Lerms ai yey for amplitude terms Contd. 14we cam veduce (3) to bap Tai gO soit) el at) Ey =) The { : igien nw §) By referring, te the geometry, of the figure it is endent that the reflected Fielh com be cbtomed from dhe diveck fel by veplacing ® by n-8 in). ‘Doing this, the veflected Creld canbe umitten by veberning ts (3) as ues rere aan ast eithestred)_ gitar NT jeaolsin(at eae] TPS” gvilfens Hed ee sa(g)s (00) ] = ee which by asia tthe fav zone ogproximabions of watt +S cast for phase ems ee —— o) iBT plead F et Seonyp, 2 t-8 (Gi. dy) aves inden Vat eeseaney, 2 tos [LFS 424) 8 y] =1- Z(G sindeonp +sindsing) Yaet-seany, av [knit Gy) Gy )ev-$ (siwdend +03 sintsing) Cont’d. err )tea 121Ya SiS urty ers (idy \=y-8 a8 siud Veet scanty = vos [E(B eFGy) 4] s¥- 2 -sinBeang 405 sintsing) Vee v= stanyg = Ve skied) sByur- ECVE sindoony +sindsing) VEY s coswgs HSA, Gy) aves sindend Wgtte 8 tosng t= 8[LET 8,2). Ge] = v4 8 (1F sues asivdsing) NqEV-s corygs Y= SLL (8, -HEy) Gy] e+ $ (sindeh +¥F snutsing) Vg QRV¥= 5 tas ig=1 s(ayar) SY+S siutsind Vag ¥> Seauyy 2 t-8[L (d= V¥8,) Be] =r E (ciudad 40 siubeind)) Ygget- seayet-s[h(@ a,-24) By] ete S (AF sided +smdanp) For Awplitude Terms Vata 2 Va tat tee Wg State ANQ er ey ene Making thee substitutions ond combining terms( first uth seventh, seand with eighth, tied with wineth, fourth auth tenth, fifth auth eleventh, sixth with Tuselveth), we con write E.xa[m(euaubess)-a cos(EE ps sin Beans) cos (8S sudsind) = tos(aseinbsiuh 42 on BS sin easy) ca (0 prsudsuss)] ubhere Bea fOgy ee the period of toch is (260°: Ass 2.07 K=248: Ass 16.699 d=30°: Ass 30.03 while the peak valuer ove asco: [E/E = 52 a= 4s°, fe /Ed way? 8.0 a2 30: led wox® 4.0 The plots of [E/Ea| os afumetion of s uin the Yanga 0885109 ove show air the next page contd. 199A Ig iS | stregt CU ax60° 1 4 + ents Sucen WA tetris Scion (A) or Vetter cig (0) Tee nas? Belative figld sgrengghs along the axts (e=90°, ¢=0°) for a=60°, 45°, of feed-to-vertex’ spacing. 123 ‘30° comer reflectors as a functionSince a small Loop cam lee modeled asa linear magnetic a dipdle,as shoun inthe Figure, h then using the sources and hk images of Figure 1-20) we > choose the image 0 be another magnetic horitouta’ lineov di pole as sheun aa the Figure The covresponding small Loop te represent the image is also shown. Beh ecN" —eteginget nati Wee ghee Te Bett e,e 3%? = ute ae Seq? wolE-ENE 2% jw(e-e,) TE eI Meg = junto = a tee) eit 22z0 Since E424, Eptay Ey exivte onhy over the circular aperture where P'Sa, cmd IL id Bevo elsewhere, thenover the apevbure and oufuide, ie olong flat plane coincident arth the civeutov apevture we con form the electric ond magnetic, tyrivalent earventar choum belous Merve __ Mato, T40 Te th Meso Zito fake! <- oO. Now if we move a perfect electric conductor te coincide uorth the interface, we have -the follouing equivalent. 4 usgse ) yout ssTe0 Saks seth ee ise ion Ree MgeahwG, _— ___ _Jszbeso __ TseOMse2Ma Te = Rreata(Rpep tye) azi yb 20h hot 124et 28,86 bol siv®;~208;) pts & (ay cas0 8 si wd;) e_ibelysindi-aeonte) a. LTnduction Equivlent Mj =20xEtl, p= 2dend,Enl, 28428 ey ing My=M,=0, Mye 2e,eubitnt Pay sind, Using (6-1a5e)-(6-1a5d) Np=Ngee ‘ay’ Ly =(( My costgingged® ay = 2B onbsing Se ‘ Using (G-130b), (6-1220) ond (6-182b) we con write, = jteyy sind sar‘couys eit " ‘eit as! Veosy = x'simdpordrisin Geib, as! saxidy! = pagdy! Thos pk 'sivdeong.ey (sindgingsints) Lye Eva [fe Bea pag Since x'zpleaig! = plsing! then the exponent of the exponential can be writken as vesnQeoabt (sivdaind sind) = o[eudend gant raid Ceindsing-sin®i)] aaa ns smi) =P cle ehiues = pi (deg! + Bing!) = A : = pVRe es da) = gVARret (cond cone! + sing sing!) x sinQuoniig (sinQsindgs sink) = JARRE p! coe (b'-.) where — Az sindeosd, Bs sindsing, sii avtuse!(E) da conta. 125Thus we on unite, Leos o. Ls 26st { fem See ta ae ' 3 226, sot [nay (ayatee ‘Isa! snk, a) Lege anE tossing | et SCAM) ing Dia) = ATE testi ale eer]. = 4B cords ie Using, (G-1asa) Las = Sfmt “As! = amPE, cob, TGs) Be RSEE he Parktic and magnebic seatkeved Grelds con be usrithen am (6- 1220) - Ce-1228) os Bien so oi BN, Bhi een gegpd) | mateo td, Er 8 AN Be te eg x | PSE nang Tee) Ax8> He Es 1 ’ Hye St For _backscather observations G56, 4ye0ma Az Sing tosh, 2 0 tae Bz sindgsing- sind = sinning wasnt paepeasnte Thus Egx0 ESa-j Gt, a Moab; Tegasings) 2ROsinde uien-Be a Hoe Ee am Conta.b. Physi oh Equivalent Tp 2 2hxyh hegrafa (Gn sani) =-B,athl dy aa at, ? Py Tete, 2 Bunt: dei, Using, (o-12Sa)-(b-1asd) and the resubls of the induction equivalent ur can write, Ny= Jb a naa! mee ceshyenQoad, Teavarr) BOY ATES fet a nel) malta: sink Mos = ADE eat indy ee Assindtosds, Basindsingg- sind’ Now using, (c- (220) -(6- 1220) we can umite the scotkered electric and witic Fields as a a EY zHyeo tht Bee Zn) =i ASE ata Teele Oy ANB: Byej eee nag = j ace centiang, DURE Aa) gj Ba reas | aren Hiz- Se : : Wye Es 2 For backscatter observations fe % a dso Sacena arapt = 2sind Bpeo jacee i Tilagosinds) ERs ad ARASINDG 127ne aan, qriBelysindi-a condi) Bhan He (Beads sits) eribalgsindi-teati) a. Anduction Equivelent ° Mg sahve4 Ime adn Eyre) = i): 2-8, anHacoidie iBelsind, wey =Maz0, Mg Mys+antiun; eb “ (6-1a50)-(0- ie and the scudion of Pecblem “1.14, we ean write s-ancy li, wid; ended, Jal ate ) La{fmnnene™? - ay 1098; ean tas —— ual (- Mysing, el Or ad! = sandy, tabising, TeGataae) As sinbytosdy | B= uiQyatndye thd toner Now wing 1220) -(8-122f) ase com unite the seatkered electric and nagnetic Fields as. ae ite = j faba Mens auf, LlGa Vater) ~ ita yen) -j are ror ol : vue™ yh?) 2 ttt TlgaVara) BoeL EE (oa) MONE nh, Mba) sv. £3 Aye Eh Woe 1 a Tre “ For backscatter observations hg 2 athe aa a sind; ie a asind, a ate Mal TiCapge sins) EY rec EBz0 nie sh Hee oy cond. 128TAS contd b. Physicod Equivalent Tpearantl. = 2axdn, =Ayan.€ erifeg sted erifedind, ve TaeTazy or 2Qhye ; Using, (arse) and the scludion of Problem 7-14, we can unite ia) ) Sy tant, sind 2 sy dalcanith, tits Tuoalane) Wae[Sayenenne Nh wl ad, OS 5 anette ie ) Sa Az sindgtosds, Basing sing, sind Boe) Abe Nous using (@-1220) -(6-122F) we can write he sentkered electric and magnetic ue as Beige ltinn aca = hse ee “fs Be jm azine tet ine” Bae W@attea BOY AME™ ae " ut oa For backscatter divections BeO, dys amle ABBE = asind; ae AN BY = as 2 fame cad, TaCapasits) FY CCT Ege wa a Wy2-se Ss Hee 4 129CHAPTER 8 et webs [Gat (f)u2 & an” mE 26.56x0" | ) 2 Sb 0,066 cesd= fi-@ese} sVI-048 c YOST 20.755 Yas 3x108(0.758) = 2.265 x10° mm/sec. = deey x oe = 4.sauw's asa meters 0. (Fe) io = “an” aah aie > ete? joe tol Ge Ne = a NE a 3001S iond'iESe) = LEIS -n.066 9 2 fer Presi one “ © 2a: = STARE ase.s¢ oles oh Vez 2 Teme Ae. sR Lease, 5 2.056xI0° wise. O' e. agel 1-GekY = ml 1-G4lr= awe! (cara) sad xo® ww/sec . 0. For the ewty Gedye = 6.56 n10" 22a zee 311_ a7 = ote For the fille woaeguide, from ahlew 022 God\ip = 4:101K10' > Zyye 258.36 Therefore for the intermediate woutguide (4/4 section) b Bua = VEnozwa® Vaea.5 (ase 36) = 359,085 Ohms Zug 2 2enasse STAT Fee = BANG. a-G+ ney S8)* (1-043, yg 24534. edte - i Cc. de Aet, WE. 2 = SATSD_ C omsagem 4 se 7 x “1-H _— “sey 1304] 0. Foy the ewgty weuagaide, fromPablen 8.3 > Zy.2 AGS Ohms i ee wourguide saith palysdyrene, from Problem 8.2 o> Ze 258.26 Chas wg eel end (5-11) hex ZueBue oH ear’ Zu Bue NI nee BatZno Brit Swe W-nin!. Pe ah2S8.3ee4eeS 2! 1 osie\s-c.o1ge = ZurZno 258.%t49.S “2lol af , ae Bw +2wo . 10.0745 \ . 4499.5 (0.1 = i >Buy Bao dre-ores) = 4005 (6 521) = 425.428 vest ry 22 2563-4095 21 eo sqe Zwa- Zw esas tas Nt Burt Zur Fy Bure By, 2184 . 426,420(0.1285)= 301.08 1+0.1S4 ee b. Zy.2 TAG by oss 4.2 4-($38 re Bau Toten Zyre MUA & ts oana(BL Ye ais 4. (se sey But! © Lys Aare AAC . seas 3 0.8476 Cm 4 4/1. sey 1-003 (Steel 4y '- 94% Lis Qe. WW. uh 0.6148 cm a 131(eS) [85] ‘The expressions fov ole of the TEm, and TMs, modes ave devived ing (8-48), o> BE «) the Procedure filet ‘the devivation of (@-6aa) Loy off a. TER TEES) ei Any 2 o8( 8 I) sin (OE ve eae mi e - Bae ee s~Awy Se WH sin (mon (ME g) Hy= Awn wb ain (me I) os tye ifr be BhemcemCee™ We a fhm He os( soles seal eribet Rar f fare(ens*)- Gedney = $e] ‘fate RYE) Sadedy Rae ens (eat Ey ) ded E, Hy Val Pe aes) ce (ng x) si e(ng 4) Ey x =4Awal Soe (mafent mph) eas( 29. 4) Ps Hl lye eee = alt forte Ree BS fas Tejas = {Sf JOH of [ybival pas} = Reb Anal ie sin tp dax +(f aif (‘mt sax] ee f sivP(omghay + (8 Par ceaad f r= Bille afeetevceelietlaeweal, ihe _ARs saree (emt ben) “AGERE CUR GET’ BERGE corti. 132Bs conta] Swe Wey CElt= Be”, ther alee) teGoens¥en) We ar aol aber & So ef- Gre ee Ew +h ular “fags RAE sf ( fF Goad (Ge/e\_ (#Smatben En tben) VG oa Te s Vt tl + ve a le = aR (ey rehe fli, itt Lm +b Er if ahidh cow also be written 0a (fe¥ woe we “Hinge t ~)e] Fs pla-¢ fel abies gett Bane, Ayey, Berit a. praayetet > fy-ys pie ye 4-8 VEY+B (Ek RRP Ee Fy +f 50 be Eylysols Elolet 0 Bylyrb) = a sin(aybiett 20 spsin(A.pleo> Bybesin"(o}s wn, 223.23. By(BE) nea = (EF = EE eek r (ar =A TE) fe fete RerweNHE= Pye TED wer me) santa dfs a 14,2; 0 tsa fbese el Eysm(ayaher el |e = fe fe tin ayes ¥58 q fest Ped eo eni*).ds = if(relae, ~d a8 sh andy olf (e (er «(i Eat By ERE) edly =e idan} 2 eefel ff etn be nay ols {Le-e6ni}s Pe Et aly. S-sin( ad, = lee!" spe me : gt AE a. de" sh: om: ia 36.667 x10" & owe hele = aie) . mm. > eyed &ye4 135G. Halxeol=Ha(xeolso | there are sufficient te derive the Ha(yeols Halyzb) =o cppropriade exprettions amd eveluate the constants « b. FaelG calnl+DsinlesnllLe,enlayy eBaam( sa] ecitat Bek hide Be Sys a8 Ayei dz ce Earo Ree} a A Tet \Fe Has) pete P Fa =~] BE F,=-j BE [ements] oF Ha Ceedle-} 6 Fecal eos Cyz0 Halvse)=-j bp si" (all Jeon Rassiv'(o}ewm mA eBT nig. Helge) =-j KeDsinGadfeaenclje ow e.20 Halysb)=-j Edyenlaording leMEoopp ainto)enng gm, wage Fas Aum 3(B2l0m(By9) CPF ae Ma wey fig? Bsa, Es honlsinln.aleg)eOR* H,- Bt ers (ygheciP Ege Rn SE caged en glee Hye An BB ingen (ghee E,=0 a Hasina 8 B20 nor BE easin(ge| estos gassiilolewm > tel). meen’ Helyzo)= et Jpemaai]eto >D,8 Habel TEssings som pibesi' ‘hewn afta a2. mento haz Bin S(O EHH )O, Be snsaines Rye ENON Ee Bon at sin edeniyghe Vis trail rion (ia) eA By 2s eox(ax)sm( ge - Pan Ba syd a (6) CTH stam fe a(Balunlag) C18 Hazo Besant. Whe 2 Be aPy 2(r Gr ~ Gelwn® Ser trey, mest Pomento c. TL a>b the dominant wode whe TM§, Thue * Ca . am) - a 137a & Wyeels Exe bls o | Fall at ine sole ab\s F,={Cima.x +d, sing ule? oe iat ageasyeo ot a ={Ci tnt smn] [Cees 4D, Ale Exs-$ Ms. Byles shaman] -asnfyy sDepys lee SRT tale (camemparTE canna rye tee Exlysol20 & Tso Ex(ysbl0 > sinlPyh)=om6b=sh(o]=mnt DAB msonae-- Hylkso\z0 &> Cyeo Hy xze)so & sin(®x0)=0 => Ra ssiv'(o)=wqrep Aye AE, ms12, 31+ Fa = An sin( gy) toslayy) OT 0, ste) wsiag. nj Pye BE ynsoytane Bante BE hkd in| Qo) sn oye) ie ren ae a Arababtdonydayy ci Be ie ane (ateet tye IR Has 3 i pte bali sly xynsle* — Aes lftheid zsilaaiealad ev (fe) n= am a{eeiet ey, ce Roe Fes. Gs alee fae a Rees Denn — INGA teh f= seep IME & Age [Cyeultael sting] oapyyedung hee Exes} an tty: s- Seb Levsnndstyen lle tamy ing eee Wyo a9 any = tl -Cysin(Pnn +, csl6,ri] [ea eupys +B sin tle” mie Bitynl= a > Ceo: Exlysbl=sm(qbles => y= = QU), Me 423 Hylxecl=o } Dyzo 5 Hy (xeals sin(Raleo => By= (HT), me 0,4,2,-- Aa = Bon (Bex) sin Bygle iS ge AT eon) Ayn =8he Be “itn et Oeste gE ie Hak wee, fauapxriggere Ey side Be tttaaiaye™ aye LER Bilas Banik (& Kets SBaualacifagle, Yar 0 Zur Ba-Bas Be} Dawinant Mode inte THo4(fe= cam) mH ah: Poses Order Mode is TEioj TE ach, Lowest Order Mole is TMoi 138B.C?s: Hylyse)= Hx(yebleo A sufficient hounda . een eets yh ‘conditions % TEE Fas [eoealonieDarm ovo eaurlayy)en.sinlasle i ea Hyeidec Bp =~ 88 Eeuinain Diann| Garaleyd Bsmldyided* RE x08 “7 GRE {bet Eye aes Be[-Gsinlod Deals, [Catal Bya)+DismlA,y) le Hayecl=o > Cy205 Hy (yb) 02> sn(Byb)=0 > B= CE) 3, cee Eyireo)so > Dy 0; Ey(xed)=0 > smlByal=o > A(T), meata--- Fae Ann 0) sin(aye CE, alco an 5 Oys(Q) megan Byer Bets Ban fea auxde( yg) PA 2 jee sinpasng yee Eye £ Bete habs sinlpanR see, Hyd atFa had BE aapneany Cm Esco | Beri Be de eng a . wh (Gokae SERRE 24> egy Bare Re Te efa-Gl Fhe) Dominant Mode uthe TE o1 Baa [feer = ° fafe (a> 4 “Ne seh f Bela® aoe nm Ag [Cs onleod +D.sin(ani] [Ceo (aya)+D, sin Ayah] © ie Harte $a [Crp Dring E Casa y +Dn8,4) cif Eye -idge Rip Be [ett aDin(gad] -casn(dyghod,ou(haie oe Hylysoleo DEO; Hylysb)=o- sin(ayb)eo => By (HE), neoya,---= Ey lxeols0 > C4205 By (xen) co Sp sin(Aal=oo> B=), manage. ++ Aas Brn 34(8.x) {9h IEE Gc WT meyag. eng Bye AT meeiig.. - Bede he BiB ROE BF eR Basgaennge Eye ite a Bam SY esinneanie! . Bye BMD. Babee cite Raaidal tei eaneonge tl co Zt Ex. Eas Se (fe) wn, Ay amk Ba aretht rane os about. The dominant wade is the TM, mole. Glos Zope TH adb: Lowuk order made is TMyo, TE ach: Lowe order wmode is TE.) . 139[B42] Since dominawt mode is TE? « Gift Be tte Re a amt Joe 44x08 @)*s a 4 fee sal) (Bl we d4a( 2) 2 4. tr © 26 « fe (%cJ°= 4.608410" *Np/m = 8. 8 (6084 wi") ) oz Ab ws Sha $3981 dB lm b. og $8.55 (33) = toh Hs 8 4 = ae % 2 tons fasns! AGT 47- 0467 cm © B.0UGTKIO wm = x =a 2 Roqetaie™ . 4 0962 nim “Tea Tay x07" o862 age ano 1) (S288) = 55818 Npn = 4.0072 8/nq a. From Probl 8.42 (¢,)%s 4.4.0 b, wide BEET & | (ls ete fe ee. aust cous - 0: e. Qe: A “i Fasexs.menG), 3.2936 a Y Ya ry 0.107 4 20a G @.4= a eT e Age asa cw 24.574 om 140az os (2.286 cm) , bzod in(toleem), f= 10 GHe a. 30 490.5 Y Te ese ae 4 aT 4s, 2 oT Ew TS. 8g, Th moe meas" 1248 = 0.1298 280° b. Swe e JiRl. ote . 4 395 tf] te ona G Te ame ttte nero’ rithE os |N,,| lelnle tole - Be. ee BE flayE] ae 4- Ter e\* ie a <\* b a. } me SOx0%, C= S.nbxid Sim, £240 GHa, &=E, he & A. ASavT HIS Np fms 1.0884 3K10" IB /ny = Des ae Bias 2fouQ). 5 sams ar) YG fa-G4ar a=) Sagag Am aso: |MleiMzoimge, swR=sa2e =e(orosera) (ssn) nse’ Bedale: \Py Lele? ois’ ; Wal 0.1806 (0.4478) so3as SswR= te oun 21324 engl Ina a |) cts ovisne ec? onosenilanss nd "AY, emeeee Pi.) = ch geage out342 swe = tos L223 Tea] Qa Su BGT + agl@el- Herat (FY a Me =+ = ce aia He Veer (Geer < coq = Gehos Srald’ = aepga ie > ae a. as WE . sonic! aj.cigcm eozizuemac, beG/2= 0.10608 m mUel {zx 108 bb. ae VA KIOYLG max 2¢ene 01226 mac, b2al2 2 0.0663 m Fue = Ries ° wvBT] 4. Since Here ove wo x ov 4 variadious, then the eledne field wnat loa, repronded oo 0 Standing uvewe Thus Bye & tos(B,2)+D sm (,2)] Bylezo)=0 = Cy (4) +Dy(0) C420 Eylesd)= 0 = Dy sin(Byd)=0 > Byd ssiv “(olenm, 6.23 nT n242,3,. “thus Ey =D, sin( at) = Ey sin (p32) Baer > hateol Ey=t,sin(ga) > He = NXE at 4, Ba). -\ fa es (62) Hy == WHE Ee case) ==) E con(pe) Jah F b. From Part a. &rod= ewe z a 2,3,- c. We oa felts] = oh (lel (pa) dedydye = Erab fet ‘svP (aa) des * abesk. Liste We2We= cbegles! [ -iem ral 5 abt, ee Seabd [EI Pas zaf {Bef fs.3 Boay\ ato] =f Be Fete) L85 Pak, Bd if fondy> Re ee My qr aw Su has abate") 2 Ee ant Py Ry ab Bell AR d. ~ (eRe = [atx conctanxig™ _ -. Qn = (SE cS = 6.42740 des 5 (ome) 2.5 0m = 2SKIC™ ‘Gone’ 4,04 Qs BE 2, UNXGOKIO en) ( 2) (a7) 297.246 she dys snipes ht Zod as) ( (Je 46; Q 246,237 d=10}: @ = 2(46,29.296)5 92,474.592 2 92,015 142[846] & bya = C2) Eggs Rod/em be, Sie @y28, a athe then according ti (1289 Byo® ya = 6 “ Kecordiny te: (fele* Se dou se.seno! 4 fildunth aiv (fade = aie + $5626 asxiot Tf filled antl sturofecmm, “rheveere ‘he cuboft repsenuy ob the portially Filled chould be, Ga5no'd (Pe),o26-56%10° Aceowding te — (ede® ee EE q oul _[eastaylicaes cour =e (b-hl + py h lz2Be) Tr Keere-d254 (Gero = 6.2563 (4,03%8)xi0* sca 87x00" 4. QR ASS Ref > VR bm 2 [SSD ES = \(raeye canst. 0.9976 Red /em 8.14 TE*(LSE*) Flea ta(anreDasin( nae sDsinlgyiei Eyr0 Hey 4, a(S 2 aph\Fx BC’s Buz oF 7 it Bree) SE giesa)= 0 te ae aes wie es Eglyzols& (y=tlzo a A [crran+Dsingx]E Casings 4D, ongyy Je Bet ae 0 C420; Ex (xe0)20 Dsin(Ba)so > R= (HE) me 4,243. Eg(yso)=0 > D,=0; aoe >in 02g OD) ween -0 Fx Ann 8m (82) sagen ce or Aae= Tm ehg aj Bye EEO + 143Goer AeCERCET, TIS E,=0 se Maj x sin(eadeen(age By sian alloy e Hye) Ao tab sald snag) eiPe* Bas Roan fa sn alsin yO He Ban BABE eee) PE Dominant mode is the TEX (£.., = am) T™M*(LSM*) | Ax [Camila ysin (Bod Le tos(844) +, sin(ayul the Eye. Saul Serax Hs B.C’s Serica ERE 7 SST Gao By: ja the meh Baga Babe [-cysin(eye) Daten Re] Cataldyslsnlayah 2 Ealvec)s0 > D420 | Ey(r=]=0> siulga)zo > p,= WT, meaig.... Eq yao) = 0 > C20 5 Ea lys)so=p sin(also > fy BAT, weag.--- Age Baya s(x) sinlayg) EE, f= WE weays.j yam naiag... ns ameNCER GES aa Ee ha BFelaale EM, Heo © iB BEL snob) eH ys lana) eo Eas Ban Babs aon(aaxisrnlng) eife Har-Bon Pay safe The dowinant made isthe TM, (Fe am) Bee 144Ed (ognew,yooeloB$ (0s xsu,yeb,2leo 5 (xe0,0gysb,2) 20 Ed (new, osytha}= G3 (ew, osyeb,2) hue 5 2) = ER (ws xse, ysb,a)20 Eé (xz0, o8ysbt) 20 x, Hig (aw, osysh,2) = Ha (xen, oy$b,2) Fe! = [erin(eod +38 sind] fcteatysle Dein oyari] Aa * Bud + Byat Be = paetyes, FE efcfun Latest] +08 selboleos] ict cays Dgtinl yal agers By i the eels aaa wie veduce &) ame @) t Fy! Monin ya) ‘loyal a Bs? BE, wee ashen «abe(H8 Shep elehty Ree Maa talhtesla gt eriBat By ME, neni Bx anh +BEe Bnet (sys *+Pee6 foe. Nows etl irda toudrtions alnng the ine face. Doing this leads ty ad > eg 8.20 + Aan vinta (ews & Benin Pa) ge) See Att La(8-w] =P an) &@) Dividing (4) by) fendsta fea cat [8,o(a-wi] = - Be tat (Bea) Avs +P PsA *(SEHRC Ro thats ye fd +Byd + AEs Baa +(OD feats A eutheg " the dominant wade it the “TED auth o eubolt freguency value of 4s rene, i. aay rats (fede & onthe. cont'd. 145x; AS =[etealan) ey-a (1-240)*2 1.688 Sh = Deeess) 7 €, 22.688 AR cohol 8,=6,: byels Vea=Bs | SVRER = BART = pK E Bt Po abe Bya= anf. Tree Vere fez 20x08 g.o91 GHe aa Byg> 27 gous 2688-1 = 247,395 Rad/ wm = 2.473 Rod fem 3x 0! aye Ve | =e Bace, Pang, 152[eas] m = _™(3x108) (arruo8) = 2m (fe)nr Ahir ite aise) Qea alsa a. [e26] a. b. mee: (f)g0 Erm} (oa) (Fag o-seTxt — [TES (everi] ( a2 383 xiot {TMA Coda] a 22x07 C TER leven] m . Fov fed Ge then o TEL (f., 20.667 Gite) propagates uncthemadd Using 0 groghicod stlubion sivilav ‘tethad of Figure 8-20, it leads & the Mindy answers (radius of civele is ost: 2.356): Bygh 20-65n= 2.082 Ay he IT eine oe Bya® 36.3 Rad/m Ay, 2 20.943 Ne/w Bar VRE-Ryal™ fa Vetta smaels- = TMH. 20, fs tinal YE 46.082 foe WET 20.044 B= | (Q6-ARIE (H437=20.59 Rod Baa \Qoavi + (z0.evay= 24.628 Rablha €y 22.20 Wib=d : Fov aero thickness center conducher Ste 4 [adncay] s0.a4t3 2 on = 38 3st ___ 365.3 Bees ie Sh Wee F” ate.wes ‘4 tle Hes SEB. 44.086 Vs. 44.09 from Exauple O16, 2. Good agreement between the Woo becaute lane w/b. wihpso.4: Bot 30 2 307 2 = 114.14 2,VEy = <3 +e whe + SF Oto ads a-th Zon WA = 117.387 Vs, 131.04 Exouple 8-16. yee fm Poor agreement between the tio because of small w/e which, leads ta greaker fringing, Equations (@-iaba)~ (8-187) are Wot as acurrode foe small values of w/b. 153yee aes Pelt aPa e271] Ea e,euF* ak oe wd ow Pa =f Jae (en) daray 5 bRe flee gE SHY). ag didy eo ° i [es Ey) rBachedy . 4 eo fenfanay eRe how a Ry et {esl = Eel wh, ae * we fe wk Pras Re (z.afaran} =&,) (ia dtdx, Tasted ote (agrei) at Beit wd Pax Qa eal [andn=@, Halt cy ie Res Rs 7} wa therebore 2 _ RM QE 4. aR Luh * Reon ae The capacitance of o wive ofvadius ag and Length 4 locate ~porallel at a height h above a qrounded Conductivg plane is givenby = 2me,f Bane, £ CL ante * ww 2nbo Sac ir thle) intone)” tT" ‘os'(hyBe) Gnhhe) ceahe Using (B-1G41y we can write the charackerisbic upedauce as Zo Yes =\e cosk'(h/ae) 2 NEE ta(eh/oe)= MOo( 2h 154Mod For the waveguide geometry of Figure 8-3} the TE” mode fields can be found using the potential functions + apl(x.y.2) = agvl(x,yre Pz” (4) (4b) Where i refers to the two media (air and dielectric; i-0 for air and isd for the dielectric). The normalized field components (normalized with respect to ~p, /ape) a a eptev neat) = 24 ny Sie,” (en) Es be) © oy By by A - 58,2. 4. Matar, neve Iz ay Hy spn (ah) Fhy = Fle 5x Br oe 2 (2b) EH = 0 (ae) A - 58,7 cr woe i. PHAeuve * Mh spe ed) a OWE Oxdz xX cont?d. 155A - A a EG Pave at ot 2 (ee) OFT Oyan Sex ye FP22] -5 where ¥f satisfies the transverse wave equation of ated ata Be 3 a + 8] ~ Beh - veh + E-eE - 0 @) For the symmetrical modes which require the tangential magnetic field components to vanish along the synmetry plane of the waveguide (x=0, Osysb), 4 takes the form of WEE, [Afneoe (a,x) 0, sin(s$] [conta nf eins, yy] @a) - = [Afne8 (25%) BE y24n 82, x)] [02,,cos p9,(b-v) 1+09, Sin [ph (>-9)] @b) For the TE* modes, the independent boundary conditions on the metallic walls of the waveguide are Bfix(-8/25xg0/2, y=0, 2) = EP,(-a/2exca/2, y=b, 2) = 0 (Sa) ‘ P Ehy(x=ta/2, Osysh, z) = (x=ta/2, hsy (89, = (8g)*-[ 8S ,) +85] (6a) or pi, = HiBq)*-[(S,)*+88] - sv[(08,)*+82]-(8q)* = ai with contd . 157(Bc) | = v[ e868] -(8q)? Therefore ( @ ) can ultimately be written as va = Ee BinChn®!™(B5,8)¢08 (259) = 1 yPhinChin8 088, 8) 008 (Jay) fi =F Ainsin(ad,x)eosh(ody) ic)) where pf, and o@ are given, respectively, by ( 7d ) and ( @C ). If xn n the of is imaginary, then the hyperbolic cosine must be replaced by a trigononetric cosine. Applying the second boundary condition of ( $0.) using (20) and (4b ) ieads to Bf -a/esxse/2, yeb, 2) = *aEan F (ag, con(phx)+8hsin(62,x)] [of 0-08, (2)] e°IFz% = 0 > De,n0 (to), Enforcing the second boundary condition of (66 .) using (2b) (4b). ona (LO ) reads to 0 0 SHB xn ° Boa. ea. BhyCerta/2, neved, 2) = - “AgFam S Pag sine 992°) oop coo *n*)] ‘[-efncos tes n-v)ieIFz* = 0 (A) which Is satisfied when a ) + BP cos $8") = 0 (way 158Bent Ben® a9 sin CE) + Be,cos@Z2=) = 0 Cuby The above two equation are satisfied when (icy © ‘hn Fan? Bin® | cost(0) - (n - 4 cos(-B"-) = 0 > SE = cos *(0) = (n - 3)n (ud) h(n = 3) = Pin ~ thus (4b ) reduces to Yh 7 E,PhnChn®4n(BgnX)e08 [85 (B-¥) ] (2) where (p2,)7+(89,)7 +83 = (85)? > (694) = (8,)?-[ (89) +83] (lea) or Bo, = V0By)-[ (8 n)2+88] = Sv[(P%n)*+82]-(8,)* = 308 (lab) with = v[(62,)*498] -(8,)? | Qe) Therefore (12) can ultimately be written as wh ~ EPhnChn®s (Bn) 008 [Bq (B-¥) I" E Banh 810 (Pen) 208 Jog (D-¥)] 0 EpPRnsin( Alyx) cosh fof (b-y) | (3) Contd. 159Ipzacortd], pq and a are given, respectively, by (Add ) and (120) 4 In summary then for the TE* modes v= ad sin(p,,x)cosh(aty) (4a. fh 2 Ann 10 (B xn! n = E Bhnt4n(ByaX) cosh lad (b-y)] Cab) Pun = *Sin - 3), 12,3,.06 (ac) = v[ Cen)? +88] -(8q)? (4d) = v[ xn)?+¥9] (80)? (4e) IM? (£7) Modes Following a similar procedure as for the TE” modes it can be shown that the fields of the TM” modes can be derived using the potential functions aA(xy.2) = avl(ry)e JB (15a) Heo (ist) Using the normalized field components (normalized with respect to “B,/ouet;) the electric and magnetic fields can be written as WH, Fox 5g 0 Pe (ea) ji By Bt (480) (ec) 160Moe" Be Bg OP (ied) 1 81 Oe Sipe Mey "ie ag O78 (ee) Wl, = 0 (ef) where ¥i satisfies the transverse wave equation of eel ay i So! + 25 + sted = vied + ot-epwd 0 OT) For the symmetrical modes which require the tangential magnetic ¢ field components to vanish along the symmetry plane of the waveguide (x=0, ogygb), ¥1 takes the form of =, [ASnC08 (n8) “BGS NB )] [edncos (62,9) +08, sin(pty)] (ea) Wr E, [at yeos a8,%) +39,8in(p2,,x)| [2,,cos (88, (h-v) ]+De,sinipg,,(h-v) ]] . (ies) Applying the appropriate boundary conditions along the metallic walls A. Ye of the waveguide reduces the above scalar potentials to yd = E A008 B,X)840n (ay) (aay ft 4 = EPen028 Byg¥) 8HMH Ah (b-)] (ab) (ae) (ad) of = v[ Pen)? 5] -0)* (se) contd. 1612 con! J The coefficients Ag,, Bo,, Ad, and B2, are yet unknowns, and their relations will be found by applying the boundary conditions along the air-dielectric interface. The next step is to apply the appropriate boundary conditions along the air-dielectric interface including the center conductor. It should be stated again that the superposition of the TE* and TM” modes must satisfy the boundary along this interface. The appropriate boundary condition along the interface for x>0 that must be enforced are the following (the same apply for x<0): EG, (w/agxsa/2, ysh, 2) = ES, (w/2 awe eae me 2, ps0,hag. mo, a2, 4, Eg(sea) = ppbalee tala eo 2Th (alee gas Om > Py = (Aen) Fy. = Arun Sin (Bep)eosimng) eS meals 3-5 Fy =Mh/t bd ror tine b sa AE Tianmtnne Ena T Cg end naz cheiabe TOC hey ned ere teeters Die re Ue Bp = Ge) ee * fhe Le et =e ae 167fees seretF tye (2) > f.5 1 fo = Aon zo, ila, Baye = + ec a = aTay pe NE4,2,3,--- =. 4 yt o wn male ~ Grappa a Ba= 2 apy, 2 2s at _ ar 7 aa IE ca og mAg coe . tl Q. mathyned: os adess Off) 2 AACS 2 5 scaonio! mr 3a, ned Was 2460S > Gedy a= 2 05(t0) gs 11.148 x10 nt an medymed: Ny ededae oedaa= ba se 8aanqi x07 TEn a: fez S.seua GHe TE, : feranad GHe THe! fez ut4e GHe b. V+ Gy = Gyr =07483 Zae She wh n 277. 505798 Ohws a ay ree eo Tear ots vo rc sonotA(iSus.severo%). 4 992 cn Ay [aT Pe si] [easstme) +D,sm(na Aa C4 ( G9) [Ca cos(nd)+Dyam (me) 08 B.c?s: Ea (geo): Ey (geal Exfp=a)= 0 Eas jal Bett Aae-j St (P08) Tape [Cumea thems cit Exlercls,j 24 (@H Nn (dyplfero +rucleFRo Bc,20 Ea(oranjes Srl (Pepe \Tn (Op), sm(2mrleo > ammrasin'(e) = pm PEIRE-- we Ly psig) pwegad,z.... Aes Boon Tn (Bye) amin) CIR, meta hia 16893 contd] Eq(ge nabs Bon GEE Tipe nla Egtgea) -\Bmm Feira apie Paty Tn (Aya) =O FyG= Amn > Rpt Sen, me emt Eyes dpateht= Bam BTACga) snipe | Mpafe RMBs Bat Ty lghainde Egeident Bek Bootle sTalgg halves ty Be Bale Qa ion eT? Rang (et Paes Ba EE TulglonoooR Haro : {8 Ae re 1 Die zy 0 R= Bp We Ger 2 pele te (Gen = oe wee 220 a2. 2 -2m_ 2 BP Te TRE AE TE Burke Be bee EGET VEE a. wehkwedt my = SHH Gok = Mayeelee’s aero® 21s Gte wet wed ay BEEN = 26316 2.6318 (3), 0'= 46. 298xi0" evar Gla WSRAMEL! hse ULNA D Geltgy = “as js Tsu idl = 21. vs GE Zu ner 377 (0783) = _ BOK ,.5% L5x10%) : oo eect r) 1 Gr 0.7953 54.789 cw 169(34] TE? Fae TAT (Pp) Yo pf} [Catos(one+Dasin (ma) eit Eye betee Mam, (ep sndng) sD trina E,(4e2)=- Lee NEsasn@e™ 0>Dx0 Ep(gen) ze L340 [casin(om] eit O dsinlm eo sms sisr'(o]=-pm7 =e P=%N2S,-- + == D> wr l2,3,-.-- = Bay A Toy (Hyp) msec am St Te (edjeag en DPHAEDin > G Cen) dae Se, 2. Eek Pape PI NC Wei fh, vali ye Eee E A han Rigel ee Hye ante 3 gehnnne eo » Heid eee fa gages 1d AL estlty\ he alg] (eatanoD,xnfneri8e® . Eaneidig Sart eo ha BE Tle) [asin Dstt wpel ot Eaten A, SE To lbyNTCcoety EM ee creo Falgen)=-j Ay Be T Dyrin(na Jeg Denes eo, mepst ys - Ealyea)= =i An Gy) DyonndTeP ae Geen ee, ne\29 + flee mets Uephsaine™, Bye n/t, MELRI- HEUgI,.- = je) my = rile BRT MIO™ , Heth Bm Tiseei SyeSa Bete BA TAby ede, pez hes Bale gyno tT Feiler es RR nl), uye0 ™ Eye ee Eq(peel= ct 170The sdidion teGBis pacblou ic iduadeal te ted of Bohlen 94, want the Fullowing exceptions: EpCoenla}- AL WT ltaletasin eal] e Pho atesiclo}= er Dme2p,-peayy MEO, 2,4) -= = = TN? EgConnte]=jhy BF, Tull DDasalmy|CH Co sada) mpm, poy, s--- . WEA Geers + “he sda t this ule identi ota of Bebe 94 sath the fillowing exceptions: a Byrn det lbp seam PALE > mf i“) 2d a SPEEA 2 amt Ealoedajsni MEE Tale DonbodTer Mo pug irelepnadmedE, gongs Fa LA, B el sileaesinaedyin(ral] OO, megayy foram event, ep 2EB bday Op] Casein lng e™ Ealgede- Mp Kmltpde Bal el] Catan) desu] c™ME 0 A Sra (BpA) + Ba Ye ( 86) =0 . yighl=- Baa B ora cGy) ae eo mites Jeo Weed — UPA) ose avvanr- Tecan! (ed = ke eel 2] PRGA MPT =o Eyer pM BHM OR Mayle oh Dyed] O3 Bee STATA Coal Ne (al | [senna od, sn] eit E,zo ips, Babes SAP TAG Cars BVs Ci] [een Da] eR Hye Spa Baba BLA Sal ge ]omoeDg] CM™ Hai Se Beet ae Ba [Ae eal asad) Donn eH a[BB] a= [AS (ys) *B Nl eT] Oreatwdl+Dasin(nsl ed Oe* Essig (Guth Sela Sal pg )* Mea 97 ts +D, sah | iB Eages)=-j Se Selina Dysn(udllei*e ao +BY, (ays) 20 Rlyehl= Miia (njfei so 4 To (+B Ya Bp) = =0 STrm(Bpo) Yon (Bp) S = Bae ak i}-[E]> Ror GN-TAGNMe Tyee Spa RA = fate Basle tta tll eaea ad rendu? Epi ag hte ays 3h (@ygh#8 Bye E-Casn-, taf] "3 82* mo te ee BE [him yeild sates Nee Re BIA Toa Bpgh*B Yu (8p alt Casin tng) #Da sala eH Byeok 8 os ~ Hasina Date 18a Hee [33] me ohh te his puctlew ta i devheadlte Hat of Prddlem, 4° with ee fang eos: Epeeep be PLATA lpple8% (GeV) ECs smlongBcafpl fersPe* & Anes a teldghera(hal lsd] NY Los Deo eget) = BETAS Gah G AT ECasnbuhT E70 aoe Meg > m= Bh, peony - Fu = AnaL A, Ta Bpg) 48% Bg] enue Pe [BHO] The sshation*e this green, § is idewbicnd 1 that of Problem 4.8 ee Beas (tefl hes i lA Cth gt eto depn0)-} £6 [AS (yg) B%e GTEC JeMbo ac, x0 Seni GilBaeale%e aio so nde si'(o)=-prt a> mee, pease = Ags BunlAr Sen (&, 9)+8, Ne sind) e4 ie 172