0% found this document useful (0 votes)
196 views

CIVL Pablo Hurtado Assignment

The document is an assignment containing problems to calculate critical loads and buckling modes of bar-spring systems using bifurcation and energy approaches. It contains 5 problems: 1) Find critical loads of two bar-spring systems using bifurcation and energy approaches. 2) Calculate the two buckling eigenvalues and plot eigenvectors for a system of two rigid bars connected by hinges. 3) Solutions for problems 1 and 2 are shown using mathematical equations to determine critical loads and eigenvectors.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
196 views

CIVL Pablo Hurtado Assignment

The document is an assignment containing problems to calculate critical loads and buckling modes of bar-spring systems using bifurcation and energy approaches. It contains 5 problems: 1) Find critical loads of two bar-spring systems using bifurcation and energy approaches. 2) Calculate the two buckling eigenvalues and plot eigenvectors for a system of two rigid bars connected by hinges. 3) Solutions for problems 1 and 2 are shown using mathematical equations to determine critical loads and eigenvectors.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

CIVL 7640-SPRING 2020

STABILITY OF
STRUCTURES
ASSIGNMENT #3

Pablo Esteban Hurtado Ojeda


[email protected]
1 Find the critical load of the bar-spring systems shown using (a) the bifurcation approach
and (b) the energy approach. All bars are rigid.

1.1 Bifurcation Approach 1.2 Energy Approach


4kL2 kL2   U V
 M A  0  PL  9  9  0 2
1  L  1  2L 
2

U  k    k 
5kL 2 3  2  3 
P  Pcr 
9 V   PL(1  cos  )
1 4
  kL2 2  kL2 2  PL(1  cos  )
18 18
 10 2
 kL   PL sin   0 sin =
 18
5kL
P  Pcr 
9

1.3 Bifurcation Approach

M A  0   Pa 2 RA a cos  2  0


RA  P 2  2 P1
M C  0  4 Pa1 cos 1  2 Pa sin 1  ka 2 sin 1  0 sin = and cos =1
ka
6 Pa  ka 2  0  P  Pcr 
6
1.4 Energy Approach
  U V
1
U  k  a 
2

2
V   P  2a  2a cos 1    a  a cos  2    2  21
1
k  a    P  2a  2a cos   1   a  a cos  2  
2

2

 ka 21  2 Pa sin 1  2 Pa sin 21  0 sin =

ka
ka 2  2 Pa  4 Pa  0  P  Pcr 
6
1.1 Bifurcation Approach

M A  0   PL1 RA L cos 1  ks11  0


k s1  PL1  PL1  ks1  2
RA   RB  k2 L1     2  1
L  L  3
2 3 2
 M C  0   3 ks 21  PL1  RB 2 L cos 3 1  0 sin = and cos =1
2 3 3 3
 ks 21  PL1  k2 L21  ks11  PL1  0 /1
3 2 2 2
5 13 3 13k s1 3k2 L
PL  k s1  k2 L2  0  P  Pcr  
2 6 2 15 L 5
1.5 Energy Approach
  U V
1 1 1
U  k s112  k s1 2 2  k2  L1 
2

2 2 2
 3 3   2
V   P  L  L cos  2    L  L cos 1    2  1
 2 2   3
13 1 5 3 2  
 ks112  k2 L212  P  L  L cos  1   L cos 1 
18 2 2 2 3  
 13 2 3 2  
 ks11  k2 L21  P   L sin  1   L sin 1   0 sin =
 9 3 2 3  
13 2  13ks1 3k2 L
k s1  k2 L2  P  L  L   0  P  Pcr  
9 3  15 L 5
2 The two rigid bars of length L/2 are connected by the hinges as shown. Calculate the two
buckling eigenvalues for the rigid bar system shown and plot the eigenvectors associated
with each. Assume small displacements.

L L  L L L
M A  0  P  1   2   k 1  k  1   2  L  0
2 2  2 2 2
2 2 2
L L L L L
P 1  P  2  k 1  k 1  k  2  0
2 2 4 2 2
 L L2
L 
2
 L L 
2

 P 2  k 4  k 2  1   P 2  k 2   2  0
   
L L L
M B  0  P  2  k  1   2   0
2 2 2
 L2   L L2 
  k   P  k 2  0
4   2 4 
1
 
 L L2 L2 L L2 
 P  k  k P  k 
 2 4 2 2 2  1   0 
   
 L2 L L2   2  0 
 k P k 
 4 2 4
L L2 L2 L L2
P k k P k 2 2
2 4 2 2 2  0  P 2  3 PkL  k L  0
L 2
L L2 2 4
k P k
4 2 4
3kL  5kL
 P  Pcr 
4

You might also like