SOURCE CODE(COMPLETE)

1. Code for admin login

using System;
using System. Data;
using System. Configuration;
using System. Collections;
using System. Web;
using System. Web. Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class Admin_frmAdminLogin : System.Web.UI. Page

{
CheckUser user = new CheckUser();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

}
protected void btnLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
user.Username = txtUsername.Text;
user. Password = txtPassword.Text;
if (user.GetAdmin() == true)
{
Session["Name"] = txtUsername.Text;
Response. Redirect("~/Admin/AdminDefaultPage.aspx");
}
else
Image2.Visible = true;
lblMsg.Text = "Your Login Atempt Is Failed Plz try Again....!";
txtPassword.Text = "";
txtUsername.Focus();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lblMsg.Text = ex.Message.ToString();
}
}
}
2. Code for user login
using System;
using System. Data;
using System. Configuration;
using System. Collections;
using System. Web;
using System. Web. Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public partial class Registration_DonorSearchPage : System.Web.UI. Page
{
SelectOrgByLocation org = new SelectOrgByLocation();
DonorPreferedOrganization donor = new DonorPreferedOrganization();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Session["username"] == null)
{
Response.Redirect("~/Login.aspx");
}
if (!IsPostBack)
{

//lblUser.Text += Session["username"].ToString();
Label5.Visible = true;
// ddlCountry.Items.Insert(0, "SELECT COUNTRY");
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ds = AddCountry.GetCountryName();
BindDDL(ddlCountry, ds, "CountryName", "CountryID");
ddlCountry.Items.Insert(0, "---Select---");
}
}
private void BindDDL(DropDownList ddl, DataSet ds, string txtField, string valField)
{
ddl.DataSource = ds;
ddl.DataTextField = txtField;
ddl.DataValueField = valField;
ddl.DataBind();
}

protected void ddlCountry_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)

{
try
{
 int CountryId = int. Parse(ddlCountry.SelectedItem.Value);
DataSet ds = StateBusinessLayer.GetStateByCountryId(CountryId);
BindDDL(ddlState, ds, "State Name", "StateID");
ddlState.Items.Insert(0, "SELECT STATE");
}
catch (Exception)
{
lblMsg.Text = "Plz Select Country Name";
}

}
protected void ddlState_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
int StateId = int. Parse(ddlState.SelectedItem.Value);
DataSet ds = CityBusinessLayer.GetCityByState(StateId);
BindDDL(ddlCity, ds, "City Name", "CityID");
ddlCity.Items.Insert(0, "SELECT CITY");

}
catch (Exception)
{
lblMsg.Text = "Plz Select State Name";
}

}
protected void ddlCity_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
int CityId = int. Parse(ddlCity.SelectedItem.Value);
DataSet ds = LocationBusinessLayer.GetLocationByCity(CityId);
BindDDL(ddlLocation, ds, "Location Name", "LocationID");
ddlLocation.Items.Insert(0, "SELECT LOCATION");

}
catch (Exception)
{
lblMsg.Text = "Plz Select City...!";
}
}
protected void ddlLocation_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label5.Visible = false;
org.Locationid = int. Parse(ddlLocation.SelectedItem.Value);
GridView1.DataSource = org.GetOrgByLocationId();
GridView1.DataBind();

}
 protected void CheckBox1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBox chk;
foreach (GridViewRow gr in GridView1.Rows)
{
chk = (CheckBox)gr.FindControl("chkid");
if (CheckBox1.Checked)
chk.Checked = true;
else
chk.Checked = false;
}
}
protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
CheckBox chk;
foreach (GridViewRow gr in GridView1.Rows)
{
Label l;
l = (Label)gr.FindControl("lblid");
chk = (CheckBox)gr.FindControl("chkid");
if (chk.Checked)
{
donor.Acid = int. Parse(Session["Acid"].ToString());
donor.Orgid = int. Parse(l.Text);
donor.AddDonorPreferedOrganization();
lblMsg.Text = "Added Successfully.....!";
}
else if (chk.Checked == false)
{
lblMsg.Text = "No Organization Selected....!";
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lblMsg.Text = ex.Message.ToString();
}

protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs

e)
{
try
{
if (e.CommandName == "Select")
{
donor.Acid = int.Parse(Session["Acid"].ToString());
 donor.Orgid =int.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString());
donor.AddDonorPreferedOrganization();
lblMsg.Text = "Added Successfully.....!";
}
}
catch (Exception)
{

throw;
}
}
}

3. Database Code
//=================================================================
==============
// Microsoft Data Access Application Block for .NET
// http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnbda/html/daab-rm.asp
//
// SQLHelper.cs
//
// This file contains the implementations of the SqlHelper and SqlHelperParameterCache
// classes.
//
// For more information see the Data Access Application Block Implementation Overview.
//
//=================================================================
==============
// Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Microsoft Corporation
// All rights reserved.
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
// OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//=================================================================
=============

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Xml;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections;

namespace BDA.DAL
{
/// <summary>
/// The SqlHelper class is intended to encapsulate high performance, scalable best
practices for
/// common uses of SqlClient.
 /// </summary>
public sealed class SqlHelper
{
#region private utility methods & constructors

//Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor
private to prevent
//instances from being created with "new SqlHelper()".
private SqlHelper() {}

/// <summary>
/// This method is used to attach array of SqlParameters to a SqlCommand.
///
/// This method will assign a value of DbNull to any parameter with a direction
of
/// InputOutput and a value of null.
///
/// This behavior will prevent default values from being used, but
/// this will be the less common case than an intended pure output parameter
(derived as InputOutput)
/// where the user provided no input value.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="command">The command to which the parameters will be
added</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParameters tho be
added to command</param>
private static void AttachParameters(SqlCommand command, SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
foreach (SqlParameter p in commandParameters)
{
//check for derived output value with no value assigned
if ((p.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) &&
(p.Value == null))
{
//p.Value = DBNull.Value;
}

command.Parameters.Add(p);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// This method assigns an array of values to an array of SqlParameters.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commandParameters">array of SqlParameters to be
assigned values</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">array of objects holding the values to be
assigned</param>
 private static void AssignParameterValues(SqlParameter[]
commandParameters, object[] parameterValues)
{
if ((commandParameters == null) || (parameterValues == null))
{
//do nothing if we get no data
return;
}

// we must have the same number of values as we pave parameters to

put them in
if (commandParameters.Length != parameterValues.Length)
{
throw new ArgumentException("Parameter count does not
match Parameter Value count.");
}

//iterate through the SqlParameters, assigning the values from the

corresponding position in the
//value array
for (int i = 0, j = commandParameters.Length; i < j; i++)
{
commandParameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];
}
}

/// <summary>
/// This method opens (if necessary) and assigns a connection, transaction,
command type and parameters
/// to the provided command.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="command">the SqlCommand to be prepared</param>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection, on which to execute
this command</param>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParameters to be
associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand command, SqlConnection
connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText,
SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//if the provided connection is not open, we will open it
if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)
{
connection.Open();
}
 //associate the connection with the command
command.Connection = connection;

//set the command text (stored procedure name or SQL statement)

command.CommandText = commandText;

//if we were provided a transaction, assign it.

if (transaction != null)
{
command.Transaction = transaction;
}

//set the command type

command.CommandType = commandType;

//attach the command parameters if they are provided

if (commandParameters != null)
{
AttachParameters(command, commandParameters);
}

return;
}

#endregion private utility methods & constructors

#region ExecuteNonQuery

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
 {
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, commandType,
commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database
specified in the connection string
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
cn.Open();

//call the overload that takes a connection in place of the

connection string
return ExecuteNonQuery(cn, commandType, commandText,
commandParameters);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string using the provided parameter values. This method
will query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
 /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlConnection.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"PublishOrders");
/// </remarks>
 /// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified
SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//finally, execute the command.

int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;
}
 /// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset)
against the specified SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameter values. This method will query the database
to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteNonQuery(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteNonQuery(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}
 /// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlTransaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"PublishOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified
SqlTransaction
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
 //finally, execute the command.
int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset)
against the specified
/// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values. This method will
query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, trans, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the
command</returns>
public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString,
spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

 return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

#endregion ExecuteNonQuery

#region ExecuteDataSet

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, commandType,
commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database
specified in the connection string
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
 /// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
cn.Open();

//call the overload that takes a connection in place of the

connection string
return ExecuteDataset(cn, commandType, commandText,
commandParameters);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string using the provided parameter values. This method
will query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
 public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteDataset(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteDataset(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlConnection.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
 }

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//create the DataAdapter & DataSet

SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();

//fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc.
da.Fill(ds);

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();

//return the dataset

return ds;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameter values. This method will query the database
to discover the parameters for the
 /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteDataset(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteDataset(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlTransaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
 /// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlTransaction
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//create the DataAdapter & DataSet

SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
 //fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc.
da.Fill(ds);

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();

//return the dataset

return ds;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified
/// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values. This method will
query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString,
spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

 return ExecuteDataset(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteDataset(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

#endregion ExecuteDataSet

#region ExecuteReader

/// <summary>
/// this enum is used to indicate whether the connection was provided by the
caller, or created by SqlHelper, so that
/// we can set the appropriate CommandBehavior when calling
ExecuteReader()
/// </summary>
private enum SqlConnectionOwnership
{
/// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by
SqlHelper</summary>
Internal,
/// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by the
caller</summary>
External
}

/// <summary>
/// Create and prepare a SqlCommand, and call ExecuteReader with the
appropriate CommandBehavior.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// If we created and opened the connection, we want the connection to be
closed when the DataReader is closed.
///
/// If the caller provided the connection, we want to leave it to them to manage.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection, on which to execute
this command</param>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParameters to be
associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
 /// <param name="connectionOwnership">indicates whether the connection
parameter was provided by the caller, or created by SqlHelper</param>
/// <returns>SqlDataReader containing the results of the command</returns>
private static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection,
SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText,
SqlParameter[] commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership connectionOwnership)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, transaction, commandType,
commandText, commandParameters);

//create a reader
SqlDataReader dr;

// call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior

if (connectionOwnership == SqlConnectionOwnership.External)
{
dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
}
else
{
dr =
cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
}

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();

return dr;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
 /// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteReader(connectionString, commandType,
commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database
specified in the connection string
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//create & open a SqlConnection
SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
cn.Open();

try
{
//call the private overload that takes an internally owned
connection in place of the connection string
return ExecuteReader(cn, null, commandType, commandText,
commandParameters,SqlConnectionOwnership.Internal);
}
catch
{
//if we fail to return the SqlDatReader, we need to close the
connection ourselves
cn.Close();
 throw;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string using the provided parameter values. This method
will query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteReader(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
 return ExecuteReader(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlConnection.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteReader(connection, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
 public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//pass through the call to the private overload using a null transaction
value and an externally owned connection
return ExecuteReader(connection, (SqlTransaction)null,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameter values. This method will query the database
to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);

AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

return ExecuteReader(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
 return ExecuteReader(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlTransaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteReader(transaction, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlTransaction
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
 public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//pass through to private overload, indicating that the connection is
owned by the caller
return ExecuteReader(transaction.Connection, transaction,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified
/// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values. This method will
query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString,
spName);

AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

return ExecuteReader(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
 return ExecuteReader(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

#endregion ExecuteReader

#region ExecuteScalar

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no
parameters) against the database specified in
/// the connection string.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database
specified in the connection string
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
 /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
cn.Open();

//call the overload that takes a connection in place of the

connection string
return ExecuteScalar(cn, commandType, commandText,
commandParameters);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset)
against the database specified in
/// the connection string using the provided parameter values. This method
will query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
 //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteScalar(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteScalar(connectionString,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no
parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified
SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameters.
 /// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//execute the command & return the results

object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset)
against the specified SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameter values. This method will query the database
to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
 /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteScalar(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteScalar(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no
parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType
commandType, string commandText)
 {
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteScalar(transaction, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified
SqlTransaction
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType
commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//execute the command & return the results

object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset)
against the specified
/// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values. This method will
query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
 /// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by
the command</returns>
public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName,
params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString,
spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteScalar(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteScalar(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

#endregion ExecuteScalar

#region ExecuteXmlReader

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlConnection.
/// </summary>
 /// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
/// <returns>an XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
/// <returns>an XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//create the DataAdapter & DataSet

XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();
 // detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be
used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified SqlConnection
/// using the provided parameter values. This method will query the database
to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connection">a valid SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure using "FOR
XML AUTO"</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteXmlReader(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
 //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteXmlReader(connection,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters)
against the provided SqlTransaction.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders");
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
/// <returns>an XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText)
{
//pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, commandType, commandText,
(SqlParameter[])null);
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
SqlTransaction
/// using the provided parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure,
"GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure,
text, etc.)</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters used to
execute the command</param>
 /// <returns>an XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction,
CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[]
commandParameters)
{
//create a command and prepare it for execution
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction,
commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

//create the DataAdapter & DataSet

XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();

// detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be

used again.
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return retval;
}

/// <summary>
/// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset)
against the specified
/// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values. This method will
query the database to discover the parameters for the
/// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign
the values based on parameter order.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored
procedure's return value parameter.
///
/// e.g.:
/// XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="transaction">a valid SqlTransaction</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the
input values of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the
command</returns>
public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string
spName, params object[] parameterValues)
{
//if we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
{
//pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the
parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
 SqlParameter[] commandParameters =
SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString,
spName);

//assign the provided values to these parameters based on

parameter order
AssignParameterValues(commandParameters,
parameterValues);

//call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
}
//otherwise we can just call the SP without params
else
{
return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction,
CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
}
}

#endregion ExecuteXmlReader
}

/// <summary>
/// SqlHelperParameterCache provides functions to leverage a static cache of
procedure parameters, and the
/// ability to discover parameters for stored procedures at run-time.
/// </summary>
public sealed class SqlHelperParameterCache
{
#region private methods, variables, and constructors

//Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor
private to prevent
//instances from being created with "new SqlHelperParameterCache()".
private SqlHelperParameterCache() {}

private static Hashtable paramCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new

Hashtable());

/// <summary>
/// resolve at run time the appropriate set of SqlParameters for a stored
procedure
/// </summary>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
 /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">whether or not to include
their return value parameter</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static SqlParameter[] DiscoverSpParameterSet(string
connectionString, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
{
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName,cn))
{
cn.Open();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

SqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);

if (!includeReturnValueParameter)
{
cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);
}

SqlParameter[] discoveredParameters = new

SqlParameter[cmd.Parameters.Count];;

cmd.Parameters.CopyTo(discoveredParameters, 0);

return discoveredParameters;
}
}

//deep copy of cached SqlParameter array

private static SqlParameter[] CloneParameters(SqlParameter[]
originalParameters)
{
SqlParameter[] clonedParameters = new
SqlParameter[originalParameters.Length];

for (int i = 0, j = originalParameters.Length; i < j; i++)

{
clonedParameters[i] =
(SqlParameter)((ICloneable)originalParameters[i]).Clone();
}

return clonedParameters;
}

#endregion private methods, variables, and constructors

#region caching functions

/// <summary>
/// add parameter array to the cache
 /// </summary>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <param name="commandParameters">an array of SqlParamters to be
cached</param>
public static void CacheParameterSet(string connectionString, string
commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
{
string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

paramCache[hashKey] = commandParameters;
}

/// <summary>
/// retrieve a parameter array from the cache
/// </summary>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-SQL
command</param>
/// <returns>an array of SqlParamters</returns>
public static SqlParameter[] GetCachedParameterSet(string connectionString,
string commandText)
{
string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

SqlParameter[] cachedParameters =
(SqlParameter[])paramCache[hashKey];

if (cachedParameters == null)
{
return null;
}
else
{
return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
}
}

#endregion caching functions

#region Parameter Discovery Functions

/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
 /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it
in a cache for future requests.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <returns>an array of SqlParameters</returns>
public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString,
string spName)
{
return GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, false);
}

/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it
in a cache for future requests.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a
SqlConnection</param>
/// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
/// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">a bool value indicating
whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>
/// <returns>an array of SqlParameters</returns>
public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString,
string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
{
string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + spName +
(includeReturnValueParameter ? ":include ReturnValue Parameter":"");

SqlParameter[] cachedParameters;

cachedParameters = (SqlParameter[])paramCache[hashKey];

if (cachedParameters == null)
{
cachedParameters = (SqlParameter[])(paramCache[hashKey] =
DiscoverSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, includeReturnValueParameter));
}

return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
}

#endregion Parameter Discovery Functions

}
}