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Examen1Z0 815

The question provides code for several classes: Employee, Manager, and Director. It asks which two options fail to compile when placed at line n1 of the main method. The valid options are fields and methods that are declared in the respective classes or parent classes. Options that refer to fields or methods not declared will fail to compile.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
227 views65 pages

Examen1Z0 815

The question provides code for several classes: Employee, Manager, and Director. It asks which two options fail to compile when placed at line n1 of the main method. The valid options are fields and methods that are declared in the respective classes or parent classes. Options that refer to fields or methods not declared will fail to compile.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.- What is the result?

Given:
public class Test -[
public static void main(String[] args) {
boolean a = new Boolean(Boolean.valueOf (args[0])); boolean b = new
Boolean(args[1]);
System.out.println(a + " " + b);
}
}
And given the commands: javac Test.java java Test TRUE null
What is the result?
A. TRUE null
B. true false
C. false false
D. true true
E. ACIassCastExceptionisthrown at runtime.

2.- which modification enables the code


to compile?
Given the code fragments:
java:
package pi; public class A {
}
java:
package pl.p2;
//line nl public class B {
public void doStuff() {
A b = new A () i
}
}
j ava:
package p3;
//line n2 public class C {
public static void main(String[] args) { A o1 = new A(};
B o2 = new B(};
>
}
Which modification enables the code to compile?
A. Replace line n1 with: import p1 .A;
Replace line n2 with: import p1 .A; import p1 .p2.B;
B. Replace line n1 with: import p1;
Replace line n2 with: import p1 ; import p1 ,p2;
C. Replace line n1 with: import p1 .A;
Replace line n2 with: import p1
D. Replace line n1 with: import p1
Replace line n2 with: import p1 .p2.*;

3.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:
int n [] [] = {{1, 3}, {2, 3}};
for (int i = n.length-1; i >= 0; i—) {
for (int y : n[i]) {
System.out.print (y) ;
}
}
What is the result?
A. 1324
B. 413
C. 3142
D. 4231

4.- What is the result?


Given: class Caller {
private void init () {
System.out.println("Initialized");
}
private void start () {
init(];
System.out.println("Started") ;
}
public class TestCall {
public static void main(String[] args) { Caller c – new Caller(); c.start (); c.init();
}
}
What is the result?
A. An exception is thrown at runtime.
B. Initialized Started Initialized
C. Initialized Started
D. Compilation fails.
5.- What is the result?
Given the code fragment:
public static void main(String[] args) { try {
int num = 10;
int div = 0;
int ans = nim / div;
} catch (ArithmeticExeption ae) {
ans = 0 // line nl
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Invalid calculation");
}
System.out.println("Answer = " + ans); // line n2
)
What is the result?
A. Answer =0
B. Invalid calculation
C. Compilation fails only atline n1.
D. Compilation fails only atline n2.
E. Compilation fails only atline n1 andline2

6.- What is the result?


Given:
public class MyField { int x; int y;
public void doStuff(int x, int y) { this.x = x; y = this.y;
>
public void display () {
System.out.print(x + " " + y + " : ");
}
public static void main(String[] args) { MyField ml = new MyField (); ml.x = 100; ml.
y = 200;
MyField m2 = new MyField (); m2 .doStuff(ml.x, ml.y); ml.display{); m2.display{);
}
}
What is the result?
A. 100 0 : 100 200:
B. 100 0 : 100 0 :
C. 100200:100 200:
D. 100 200 : 100 0 :
7.- What is the result?
Given:
public class Vowel { private char var;
public static void main(String[] args) { char var1 = 1 a 1 ; char var2 = varl; var2 = 1
e1;
Vowel obj1 = new Vowel ();
Vowel obj2 = objl; obj1.var = 1 i 1 ; obj 2.var = ‘o’;
System.out.println(varl + ", " +var2);
System.out.print(obj1.var + ", " +obj2.var);
}
}
What is the result?
A. e,e
i, o
B. a, e
i, o
C. a, e
o, o
D. e, e
o, o

8.- What is the output


Given the following code:
public static void main(String(] args) {
String[] planets = {"Mercury", "Venus", "Earth", "Mars"};
System.out.println(planets.length);
System.out.println(planets[1].length() );
What is the output

A. 4
21
B. 5
4
C. 3
5
D. 4
4
E. 4
7
F. 4
5

9.- What is the result?

Given:
public class MyClass {
public static void main(String[] args) { String s = ”’Java Duke"; int len = s . trim ().
length () ;
System.out.print(len);
}
}
What is the result?
A. Compilation fails
B. 11
C. 8
D. 9
E. 10

10.- Which two options fail to compile


when placed at line n1 of the main
method?
Given the following classes:

Which two options fail to compile when placed at line n1 of the main method?
A. employee.salary = 50_000;
B. director.salary = 80_000;
C. employee.budget = 200_000;
D. manager.budget = 1_000_000;
E. manager.stockOption = 500;
F. director.stockOptions = 1_000;

11.- Which two options fail to compile


when placed at line n1 of the main
method?
Given the following classes:
public class Employee { public int salary;
}
public class Manager extends Employee { public int budget;
}
public class Director extends Manager { public int stockOptions;
}
And given the following main method:
public static void main(String[] args) { Employee employee = new Employee();
Manager manager = new Manager();
Director director = new Director (); //line n1 }
Which two options fail to compile when placed at line n1 of the main method?
A. employee.salary = 50_000;
B. director.salary = 80_000;
C. employee.budget = 200_000;
D. manager.budget = 1_000_000;
E. manager.stockOption = 500;
F. director.stockOptions = 1-000;

12.- Which one of the following code


examples uses valid Java Syntax?
Which one of the following code examples uses valid Java Syntax?
A. A.
public class Boat {
public static void main (String [] args) { System.out.println ("I float.");
}
}
B. public class Cake {
public static void main (String [] ) {
System.out.println ("Chocolate");
>
}
C. public class Dog {
public void main (String [] args) {
System.out.println ("Squirrel.");
>
}
D. public class Bank {
public static void main (String () args) {
System.out.println ("Earn interest.");
>
}

13.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. true:true
B. true:false
C. false:true
D. false:false

14.- What is the result?


Given the following code for the classes MyException and Test:

What is the result?


A. A
B. B
C. Either A or B
D. A B
E. A compile time error occurs at line n1

15.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. myStr: 9009, myNum: 9009
B. myStr: 7007, myNum: 7007
C. myStr: 7007, myNum: 9009
D. Compilation fails

16.- Which two are benefits of


polymorphism?
Which two are benefits of polymorphism?
A. Faster code at runtime
B. More efficient code at runtime
C. More dynamic code at runtime
D. More flexible and reusable code
E. Code that is protected from extension by other classes

17.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. 1:2:3:4:5:
B. 1:2:3:
C. Compilation fails.
D. An ArrayoutofBoundsException is thrown at runtime.

18.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. Area is 6.0
B. Area is 3.0
C. Compilation fails at line n1
D. Compilation fails at line n2.

19.- Which three code fragments can be


independently inserted at line nl to
enable the code to print one?
Given the code fragment:

Which three code fragments can be independently inserted at line nl to enable the
code to print one?
A. Byte x = 1;
B. short x = 1;
C. String x = "1";
D. Long x = 1;
E. Double x = 1;
F. Integer x = new Integer ("1");

20.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. True false
B. True null
C. Compilation fails
D. A NullPointerException is thrown at runtime
21.- Which statement is true about Java
byte code?

Which statement is true about Java byte code?


A. It can run on any platform.
B. It can run on any platform only if it was compiled for that platform.
C. It can run on any platform that has the Java Runtime Environment.
D. It can run on any platform that has a Java compiler.
E. It can run on any platform only if that platform has both the Java Runtime
Environment and a Java compiler.

22.- How many MarkList instances are


created in memory at runtime?
Given:

How many MarkList instances are created in memory at runtime?


A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
23.- Which answer fails to compile?
Given the following class declarations: public abstract class Animal public interface
Hunter public class Cat extends Animal implements Hunter public class Tiger
extends Cat
Which answer fails to compile?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E

24.- Which statement is true?


Given the content of three files:

Which statement is true?


Which statement is true?
A. Only the A.Java file compiles successfully.
B. Only the B.java file compiles successfully.
C. Only the C.java file compiles successfully.
D. The A.Java and B.java files compile successfully.
E. The B.java and C.java files compile successfully.
F. The A.Java and C.java files compile successfully.

25.- Which two statements are true?


Given the code fragment:
int[] array = {I, 2, 3, 4, 5};
And given the requirements:
1.Process all the elements of the array in the order of entry.
2.Process all the elements of the array in the reverse order of entry.
3.Process alternating elements of the array in the order of entry.
Which two statements are true?
A. Requirements 1, 2, and 3 can be implemented by using the enhanced for
loop.
B. Requirements 1, 2, and 3 can be implemented by using the standard for
loop.
C. Requirements 2 and 3 CANNOT be implemented by using the standard for
loop.
D. Requirement 1 can be implemented by using the enhanced for loop.
E. Requirement 3 CANNOT be implemented by using either the enhanced for
loop or the standard for loop.

26.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. 400 200
B. 200 200
C. 400 400
D. Compilation fails.

27.- Which two code fragments,


independently, print each element in this
array?
Given the following array:

Which two code fragments, independently, print each element in this array?
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E
F. Option F

28.- What are the values of each element


in intArr after this code has executed?
Given the following code:

What are the values of each element in intArr after this code has executed?
A. 15, 60, 45, 90, 75
B. 15, 90, 45, 90, 75
C. 15, 30, 75, 60, 90
D. 15, 30, 90, 60, 90
E. 15, 4, 45, 60, 90

29.- What is the output?


Given the following code for a Planet object:

What is the output?


A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E

30.- Which definition of the Toy class


adds a valid layer of abstraction to the
class hierarchy?
You are asked to develop a program for a shopping application, and you are given
the following information:
The application must contain the classes Toy, EduToy, and consToy. The Toy
class is the superclass of the other two classes.
The int caicuiatePrice (Toy t) method calculates the price of a toy. The void
printToy (Toy t) method prints the details of a toy.
Which definition of the Toy class adds a valid layer of abstraction to the class
hierarchy?
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

31.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Jesse 25
Walter 52
B. Compilation fails only at line n1
C. Compilation fails only at line n2
D. Compilation fails at both line n1 and line n2

32.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. 10:20
B. 0:20
C. Compilation fails at line n1
D. Compilation fails at line n2

33.- What is the result?


Given the definitions of the MyString class and the Test class:

What is the result?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

34.- Which three lines fail to compile?


Given the code fragment:

Which three lines fail to compile?


A. Line 7
B. Line 8
C. Line 9
D. Line 10
E. Line 11
F. Line 12

35.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. int main 1
B. Object main 1
C. String main 1
D. Compilation fails
E. An exception is thrown at runtime

36.- Which option represents the state of


the num array after successful
completion of the outer loop?
Given the code fragment:

Which option represents the state of the num array after successful completion of
the outer loop?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
37.- What is the result?
Given:

What is the result?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

38.- Which code fragment, when inserted


at line n1, enables the code to print
Hank?
Given the code fragments:

Which code fragment, when inserted at line n1, enables the code to print Hank?
A. checkAge (iList, ( ) -> p. get Age ( ) > 40);
B. checkAge(iList, Person p -> p.getAge( ) > 40);
C. checkAge (iList, p -> p.getAge ( ) > 40);
D. checkAge(iList, (Person p) -> { p.getAge() > 40; });

39.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. A B C
B. A B C D E
C. A B D E
D. Compilation fails.

40.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. true true
B. true false
C. false false
D. false true

41.- Which code fragment, when inserted


at line n1, enables the App class to print
Equal?
Given the code fragment:

Which code fragment, when inserted at line n1, enables the App class to print
Equal?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

42.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
43.- What is the result?
Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Element 0
Element 1
B. Null element 0
Null element 1
C. Null
Null
D. A NullPointerException is thrown at runtime.

44.- Which statement is true?


Given:

Which statement is true?


A. Both p and s are accessible by obj.
B. Only s is accessible by obj.
C. Both r and s are accessible by obj.
D. p, r, and s are accessible by obj.

45.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. Base
DerivedA
B. Base
DerivedB
C. DerivedB
DerivedB
D. DerivedB
DerivedA
E. A classcast Except ion is thrown at runtime.
46.- What is the result?
Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Execution terminates in the first catch statement, and caught a
RuntimeException is printed to the console.
B. Execution terminates In the second catch statement, and caught an
Exception is printed to the console.
C. A runtime error is thrown in the thread "main".
D. Execution completes normally, and Ready to use is printed to the console.
E. The code fails to compile because a throws keyword is required.

47.- Which two code fragments should


you use at line n1, independently, to
achieve this requirement?
You are developing a banking module. You have developed a class named
ccMask that has a maskcc method.
Given the code fragment:
You must ensure that the maskcc method returns a string that hides all digits of the
credit card number except the four last digits (and the hyphens that separate each
group of four digits).
Which two code fragments should you use at line n1, independently, to achieve
this requirement?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

48.- Which code fragment, when inserted


at line 9, enables the code to print true?
Given the code fragment:

Which code fragment, when inserted at line 9, enables the code to print true?
A. String str2 = str1;
B. String str2 = new String (str1);
C. String str2 = sb1. toString ();
D. String str2 = "Duke";

49.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. 10 : 10
B. 5 : 5
C. 5 : 10
D. Compilation fails

50.- Given the code fragment:

Given the code fragment:

And given the requirements:


If the value of the qty variable is greater than or equal to 90, discount = 0.5 If the
value of the qty variable is between 80 and 90, discount = 0.2 Which two code
fragments can be independently placed at line n1 to meet the requirements?
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E

51.- What is the result?


Given:

And given the commands:


javac Test.Java Java Test Hello
What is the result?
A. Success
B. Failure
C. Compilation fails.
D. An exception is thrown at runtime

52.- Which three statements describe the


object-oriented features of the Java
language?
Which three statements describe the object-oriented features of the Java
language?
A. Objects cannot be reused.
B. A subclass can inherit from a superclass.
C. Objects can share behaviors with other objects.
D. A package must contain more than one class.
E. Object is the root class of all other objects.
F. A main method must be declared in every class.

53.- What is the output?


Given the following code:

What is the output?


A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 5

54.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. 2 4
B. 0 2 4 6
C. 0 2 4
D. Compilation fails

55.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

Assume that the system date is June 20, 2014. What is the result?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

56.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

57.- Which set of commands prints Hello


Duke in the console?
Given the code from the Greeting.Java file:

Which set of commands prints Hello Duke in the console?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

58.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. A B C Work done
B. A B C D Work done
C. A Work done
D. Compilation fails

59.- Which three are advantages of the


Java exception mechanism?
Which three are advantages of the Java exception mechanism?
A. Improves the program structure because the error handling code is
separated from the normal program function
B. Provides a set of standard exceptions that covers all the possible errors
C. Improves the program structure because the programmer can choose
where to handle exceptions
D. Improves the program structure because exceptions must be handled in
the method in which they occurred E. Allows the creation of new exceptions
that are tailored to the particular program being created

60.- Which code fragment, when inserted


at line 3, enables the code to print 10:20?
Given the code fragment:

Which code fragment, when inserted at line 3, enables the code to print 10:20?
A. int[] array n= new int[2];
B. int[] array; array = int[2];
C. int array = new int[2];
D. int array [2] ;

61.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. 3 4 5 6
B. 3 4 3 6
C. 5 4 5 6
D. 3 6 4 6
62.- What is the result?
Given:

What is the result?


A. C B A
B. C
C. A B C
D. Compilation fails at line n1 and line n2

63.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. [Robb, Rick, Bran]
B. [Robb, Rick]
C. [Robb, Bran, Rick, Bran]
D. An exception is thrown at runtime.

64.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. 100
B. 101
C. 102
D. 103
E. Compilation fails

65.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. 91 98
99100 null null null
B. 91 98
99100 101 102 103
C. Compilation rails.
D. A NullPointerException is thrown at runtime.
E. An ArraylndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown at runtime.

66.- Which two modifications, when


made independently, enable the code to
print joe:true: 100.0?
Given the code fragment:

Which two modifications, when made independently, enable the code to print
joe:true: 100.0?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E
67.- What is the result?
Given the following main method:

What is the result?


A. 5 4 3 2 1 0
B. 5 4 3 2 1
C. 4 2 1
D. 5
E. Nothing is printed

68.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Reading Card
Checking Card
B. Compilation fails only at line n1.
C. Compilation fails only at line n2.
D. Compilation fails only at line n3.
E. Compilation fails at both line n2 and line n3.

69.- Which modification enables the code


to print 54321?
Given the code fragment:

Which modification enables the code to print 54321?


A. Replace line 6 with System, out. print (–x) ;
B. At line 1, insert x –;
C. Replace line 6 with –x; and, at line 7, insert system, out. print (x);
D. Replace line 12 With return (x > 0) ? false: true;

70.- Which modification enables the code


fragment to print TrueDone?
Given the code fragment:

Which modification enables the code fragment to print TrueDone?


A. Replace line 5 With String result = "true"; Replace line 7 with case "true":
B. Replace line 5 with boolean opt = l; Replace line 7 with case 1=
C. At line 9, remove the break statement.
D. Remove the default section.

71.- Which code fragment prints red:


blue: small: medium?
Given the code fragment:

Which code fragment prints red: blue: small: medium?


A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

72.- Which code fragment, when inserted


at line 2, enables the code to compile?
Given the code fragment from three files:

Which code fragment, when inserted at line 2, enables the code to compile?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E

73.- Which three lines, when inserted


independently at line n1, cause the
program to print a o balance?
Given the following class:

And given the following main method, located in another class:

Which three lines, when inserted independently at line n1, cause the program to
print a o balance?
A. this.amount = 0;
B. amount = 0;
C. acct (0) ;
D. acct.amount = 0;
E. acct. getAmount () = 0;
F. acct.changeAmount(0);
G. acct.changeAmount(-acct.amount);
H. acct.changeAmount(-acct.getAmount());

74.- Which option can replace xxx to


enable the code to print 135?
Given the code fragment:

Which option can replace xxx to enable the code to print 135?
A. int e = 0; e < = 4; e++
B. int e = 0; e < 5; e + = 2
C. int e = 1; e < = 5; e + = 1
D. int e = 1; e < 5; e+ =2

75.- Which statement best describes


encapsulation?

Which statement best describes encapsulation?


A. Encapsulation ensures that classes can be designed so that only certain
fields and methods of an object are accessible from other objects.
B. Encapsulation ensures that classes can be designed so that their methods
are inheritable.
C. Encapsulation ensures that classes can be designed with some fields and
methods declared as abstract.
D. Encapsulation ensures that classes can be designed so that if a method
has an argument MyType x, any subclass of MyType can be passed to that
method.

76.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Match 1
B. Match 2
C. No Match
D. A NullPointerException is thrown at runtime.

77.- Which option enables the code to


compile?

Given:

Which option enables the code to compile?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

78.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. A B C D
B. A C D
C. A B C C
D. A B D
E. A B D C

79.- Which code fragment should you


use at line n1 to instantiate the dvd object
successfully?
Given:

Which code fragment should you use at line n1 to instantiate the dvd object
successfully?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

80.- Which two modifications, made


independently, enable the code to
compile?
Given the code fragment:

Which two modifications, made independently, enable the code to compile?


A. Make the method at line n1 public.
B. Make the method at line n2 public.
C. Make the method at line n3 public.
D. Make the method at line n3 protected.
E. Make the method at line n4 public.

81.- What is the result?


Given:

And given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. 4W 100 Auto
4W 150 Manual
B. Null 0 Auto
4W 150 Manual
C. Compilation fails only at line n1
D. Compilation fails only at line n2
E. Compilation fails at both line n1 and line n2
82.- Which two modifications should you
make so that the code compiles
successfully?
Given the code fragment:

Which two modifications should you make so that the code compiles successfully?

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D
E. Option E

83.- How should you write methods in the


ElectricAccount class at line n1 so that
the member variable bill is always equal
to the value of the member variable kwh
multiplied by the member variable rate?
Given the following two classes:

How should you write methods in the ElectricAccount class at line n1 so that the
member variable bill is always equal to the value of the member variable kwh
multiplied by the member variable rate?
Any amount of electricity used by a customer (represented by an instance of the
customer class) must contribute to the customer’s bill (represented by the member
variable bill) through the method useElectricity method. An instance of the
customer class should never be able to tamper with or decrease the value of the
member variable bill.
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

84.- What is the name of the Java


concept that uses access modifiers to
protect variables and hide them within a
class?
What is the name of the Java concept that uses access modifiers to protect
variables and hide them within a class?
A. Encapsulation
B. Inheritance
C. Abstraction
D. Instantiation
E. Polymorphism

85.- What is the result?


Given:

What is the result?


A. 200.0 : 100.0
B. 400.0 : 200.0
C. 400.0 : 100.0
D. Compilation fails.

86.- What is the result if the integer a Var


is 9?
Given the code fragment:

What is the result if the integer a Var is 9?


A. Hello World!
B. Hello Universe!
C. Hello World
D. Compilation fails.

87.- What is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. May 04, 2014T00:00:00.000
B. 2014-05-04T00:00: 00. 000
C. 5/4/14T00:00:00.000
D. An exception is thrown at runtime.

88.- what is the result?


Given the code fragment:

What is the result?


A. Sum is 600
B. Compilation fails at line n1.
C. Compilation fails at line n2.
D. A ClassCastException is thrown at line n1.
E. A ClassCastException is thrown at line n2.

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