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A Simple Calculator Using Java

This document describes how to create a simple calculator application in Java using a graphical user interface. It includes text fields for inputting numbers, buttons for arithmetic operations, and a label to display results. Event handling is implemented to detect button clicks and perform calculations.

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Nimsara De Zoysa
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© © All Rights Reserved
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18 views

A Simple Calculator Using Java

This document describes how to create a simple calculator application in Java using a graphical user interface. It includes text fields for inputting numbers, buttons for arithmetic operations, and a label to display results. Event handling is implemented to detect button clicks and perform calculations.

Uploaded by

Nimsara De Zoysa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A simple Calculator Using Java

import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyFirst extends JFrame {
JButton add,sub, mul,div;
JTextField num1,num2;
JLabel result, enter1, enter2;

public MyFirst(){
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();
enter1 = new JLabel("frist");
c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=0;
c.gridy=0;
add(enter1,c);

num1 = new JTextField(12);


c.fill =GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=1;
c.gridy=0;
c.gridwidth = 3;
add(num1,c);

enter2 = new JLabel("second");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=0;
c.gridy=1;
c.gridwidth=1;
add(enter2,c);

num2 = new JTextField(12);


c.fill =GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=1;
c.gridy=1;
c.gridwidth = 3;
add(num2,c);

add = new JButton("+");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=1;
c.gridy=4;
c.gridwidth=1;
add(add,c);

//Java GUI Tutorial 13 - Simple calculator (Part 1 of 4)

sub = new JButton("-");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx= 2;
c.gridy=4;
c.gridwidth=1;

1
add(sub,c);

mul = new JButton("*");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=3;
c.gridy=4;
c.gridwidth=1;
add(mul,c);

div = new JButton("/");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=4;
c.gridy=4;
c.gridwidth=1;
add(div,c);

result = new JLabel("");


c.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
c.gridx=1;
c.gridy=10;
c.gridwidth=4;
add(result,c);

event a = new event();


add.addActionListener(a);
sub.addActionListener(a);
mul.addActionListener(a);
div.addActionListener(a);

public class event implements ActionListener{


public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent a){
double number1,number2;
try{
number1 = Double.parseDouble(num1.getText());

}catch(NumberFormatException e){
result.setText("illegal data to in the frist feild");
result.setForeground(Color.red);
return;
}

try{
number2 = Double.parseDouble(num2.getText());

}catch(NumberFormatException e){
result.setText("illegal data to in the frist feild");
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
return;
}

2
String op =a.getActionCommand();
if(op.equals("+")){
double sum = number1 + number2;
result.setText(""+ sum);
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
}
else if(op.equals("-")){
double diff = number1 - number2;
result.setText(""+diff);
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
}
else if(op.equals("*")){
double factor = number1 * number2;
result.setText(""+factor);
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
}
else if(op.equals("/")){
if(number2==0){
result.setText("Cannot devide number by 0");
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
}else{

double quatient = number1 / number2;


result.setText(""+quatient);
result.setForeground(Color.RED);
}

}
public static void main(String args[]){
MyFirst gui = new MyFirst();
gui.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
gui.setVisible(true);
gui.setSize(500,500);
gui.setTitle("My first program");

}
}

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