Mechanics UNSEEN
Mechanics UNSEEN
com
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
LO
CD Pearson Edexcel CentreNumber Candidate Number
International
co Advanced Level
uo
V-
co
o Paper
<
X
Time 1 hour 30 minutes
reference WME01/01
Mathematics
International Advanced Subsidiary/ Advanced Level
Mechanics Ml
•
• there be
all
Answer
the
Answer
and
questions
the
questions in
that
ensure your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
provided
spaces
- may more space than need.
you
• should show working working make
You
Answers without
sufficient to
may not gain
your
full credit.
methods clear.
•Whenever
significant
2
anumerical value of
figures or 3
, take
g is required
significant figures .
, and
g = 9.8 m s~2 give your answer to either
Information
•
•
booklet 'Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables provided.
A
There questions this question paper The total mark for this paper
are 8 in .
' is
is 75.
• use this as guide
The marks
-
for each question
a
shown brackets
as to
are
how much time spend each question.
in
to on
Advice
•
•
Read each carefully
question
.
Try to answer every question
before you start to answer it.
• Check
• workingchange
If you
have
your answers if you
about
your mind
time at the end.
an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and any
underneath.
• luck with
Good your examination.
Turnover
P65266A
©2021 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/ 1 /1/1/1/ P 6 5 2 6 6 A 0 ' 3 2
©
Pearson
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
.
1 A particle P has mass 3m and a particle Q has mass 5 m. The particles are moving towards
each other in opposite directions along the same straight line on a smooth horizontal &
surface. The particles collide directly.
c
X4 '
Immediately before the collision the speed of P is ku , where k is a constant, and the speed
of Q is 2u. />*
m
/yy
/ mk
*4
m
'
*
A
9$
V f
rl
;> i
i
x ’
P f i 9
^ R R A n 9
^ 9
1 www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 1 continued
I
t
t
l
i
$
I
I
i
$
i
i
*a
1
li
a
V
i
;V
I Ql
/
(Total 7 marks)
:x
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave H ><
blank
2. A car moves along a straight horizontal road with constant acceleration a ms -2 x
where a > 0
7
In the first three seconds after passing A the car travels 20 m . ar
4
|
v
/ .
*
x*
Xi
X*
X
X
m•
X,'
m
<A
>: '
T
>
>
>
yv
'
&
4
II
www.dynamicpapers.com
> Leave
blank
Question 2 continued
i
i
i
I%
i
I
$
i
$
i
t
a
i
*
< »
%
i
%
%
I
I
11
I
I
I
5
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com )
Leave
blank
Question 2 continued /
I;
M
a
MM
:ri
'
*| ra
4B
2
\
3
9
Mil
i3
r
>6
t"4
^i 3
E
88c
.4
<
q
a
n
*'1
•
IfM
www.dynamicpapers.com
i Leave
>5* blank
Question 2 continued
6
*
i
$
8
§
1
I /
y\
t
c\
•v >
I
x
r
a.
rfX;
s
w.
ry<
VS
* Q2
(Total 8 marks)
7
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
3. [ In this question i and j are perpendicular horizontal unit vectors. ]
x
"
Given that P rests in equilibrium on a smooth horizontal surface under the action of these
three forces,
J
i
(a) find the size of the angle between the direction of F3 and the direction of - j.
1
(4 ) I
<
The force F3 is now removed and replaced by the force F4 given by F4 = 2 (i + 3 j) N,
where X is a positive constant.
When the three forces Fp F2 and F4 act on P, the acceleration of P has magnitude
3.25 ms -2 5
E
>5
8 /
'
3
<
>0<L
XJ
3
r
a
I*
•4
v>
'
,
3
1
8
i www.dynamicpapers.com
t
Leave
blank
Question 3 continued
i
X
8
%
i \
v.\
VIS
;•
x x>
II Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 3 continued >K
/
s i
ii
n
g
i
1
I1
<
£5
>/>/$
\ \
£;£*
<
>V di )
is
:C
i
\
>r
1Si
\
8<sj
/ «94
'
xx
vO
X
*
-
^
^
/
/, •*
/ ad
)v 2
i
"
I
VJ
S'
2
10
n c: o c c A r\ r» o o
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
i Question 3 continued
i
$v
a
£
a<
i
i
8•
X
&
Q3
(Total 9 marks)
11
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
4. /
c/JE
m
a
2
S
2
n
sky
%3
,
iff
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a large bucket used by a crane on a building site to move materials between
the ground and the top of the building. The mass of the bucket is 15 kg.
I
The bucket is attached to a vertical cable with the bottom of the bucket horizontal .
The cable is modelled as light and inextensible.
1
When the bucket is on the ground , a bag of cement of mass 25 kg is placed in the bucket.
%
gpi
The bucket with the bag of cement moves vertically upwards with constant acceleration
0.2 ms 2. Air resistance is modelled as being negligible.
il
(a) Find the tension in the cable.
(3)
At the top of the building, the bag of cement is removed . A box of tools of mass 12 kg is
now placed in the bucket. &
Later on the bucket with the box of tools is moving vertically downwards with constant
deceleration 0.1 ms 2. Air resistance is again modelled as being negligible .
~
(b) Find the magnitude of the normal reaction between the bucket and the box of tools.
(3)
V
</ 4
*
-X
St
I
it
<
>
12
A A
www.dynamicpapers.com
a Leave
i blank
! Question 4 continued
I
!1
1*
*
!
i
\
i
<5
r.
7 •*
x
8
>
|r
t
>
JT\ ,,
vS
( \)
j/ /
jR><
£V>
PX "
«
r
S3
Rv
H
13
Turnover >
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave p
XX /
blank x>
Question 4 continued
I
1
•y
3 M
x<n
’
2
J
j*
>
X/
X.
f§
I
>w
%
1l
Si
ff!
rj
\ X
14
\
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 4 continued
y :
.y
II
<
IX .
. .
Q4
(Total 6 marks)
15
Turnover >
www.dynamicpapers.com
\
yx
Leave Sry
blank -. \V
/
A
_ 2
Another particle, Q , has velocity\g km h l at time t hours after 2 pm, where s
$3
is
ve = (-4 -2') i + 0 + 3f ) j I
and p is a constant.
XK
Given that there is an instant when the velocity of P is equal to the velocity of Q, &
/
<n
%2
\y7
1¥ '
j
y\
j
1 V
A
1
n
-
1 oil
Xxx
\: J
XK
\‘ '
vs/
16
www.dynamicpapers.com
^*
.
xX
>
<
.
Question 5 continued
Leave
blank
W.
X'
x >
.X
/ .
17
A r\
II Turn over
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 5 continued
%
1— '
"
W
Z
*
3
57i
Ii
\
XX
/ v
'
\
C ‘yr X
xx - :
vXX
&C
02
a.
a
/xT
|
Si
v
Hg
12 '
i
'
M
I
;pc
r?
M
s 2
<3 '
*3
§1
>yOf
|
M
Sen
18
A n n
/ www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 5 continued
Iv
b
.
;.v -
<1
r
E
>
vy
H
i
§
nsf
H5 :
SE
Sc
^ \
\
Mt .
'
g>
2* \
i
v
Q5
(Total 9 marks)
19
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
^
A particle of mass 6 kg is projected with speed 5 ms -1 from a point A on the plane, up a /
s
o
line of greatest slope of the plane.
the plane.
^
(a) Find the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the particle as it moves up
(3)
(/
\2
y M
73
s
jm
The particle now slides down the plane from B. At the instant when the particle passes
through the point C on the plane, the speed of the particle is again 5 ms -1
P
$
<
23*.
/ XT
<<JTt
5:
/ xn
V
Jp
:o
a
.2
©
1
ra
TO
2
»
s
x/
20
D n o CJ A n n o o
www.dynamicpapers.com
i
><
Question 6 continued
Leave
blank
1
$
y
V)
»>
<X
y
\
•s
21
n r‘ i r n o o A
II
n O '1 o O
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
ave
Leave j
blank
Question 6 continued
/ Q.
'
§Z
XM
m
n
m
2
^ 23
X
3> ,
K /X
|
1
1^
; •
;> rj
< jti
2
\\«6
VSMM -
<<5/< vOo
‘•
>
go
S3
i$z
£Si
H
gw
TO
> MM
'*5»
3E Mptm
U1
>5a
-
•
' HI
*j“a
22
P R R 9 R R A 0 9 9 9 9
www.dynamicpapers.com
s$ Leave
blank
Question 6 continued
I
&
s
*
XV
XX
Si
Q6
(Total 13 marks )
23
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank /
7. /
\
8o m ;<"
am
2am
AV
a
9JI
mm
£
Figure 2 1
>
A non- uniform beam AB , of mass 60 kg and length 8 a metres, rests in equilibrium in a
ch !
i
horizontal position on two vertical supports. One support is at C, where AC = a metres
and the other support is at D , where DB = la metres, as shown in Figure 2. I
c. y\
The magnitude of the normal reaction between the beam and the support at D is three I
times the magnitude of the normal reaction between the beam and the support at C. • Ja
XX-2
AVv
1
|
v
u
1
i
/A
W
/.
24
P R R 9 R R A n 9 4 3 9
www.dynamicpapers.com
> Leave
blank
t> Question 7 continued
l
'
1<
1
/
&
>
25
n c c o c c A n o c; Q o
Turnover
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 7 continued
|
c
i8
n
2
S
/ . ia
Xf|
. /J
/\
V
\V
<VS
<x
§
>:> S
¥
\
<
7:&
4
8$
v - 1
jI
/
\
<<
*3
\
£
M
\
/ .
/ HI•
V
/
*
*
Ci -
8
rJ
fe
A
26
9 « Q 9
www.dynamicpapers.com
>,
\
Leave
blank
X Question 7 continued
I
1
i
'
:
C
1
J;
i
K;
y
Zx.
i2f
Q7
>
(Total 10 marks)
27
Turnover
-
r» n IT o n n A n o v o O
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank \ y.
8. Two trams, tram A and tram B , run on parallel straight horizontal tracks. Initially the two
trams are at rest in the depot and level with each other.
&
At time t = 0 , tram A starts to move. Tram A moves with constant acceleration 2 ms “ 2
for i
5 seconds and then continues to move along the track at constant speed . m
At time t = 20 seconds, tram B starts from rest and moves in the same direction as I-
t
r-^«
i
tram A . Tram B moves with constant acceleration 3 ms 2 for 4 seconds and then continues
'
if
to move along the track at constant speed .
(a) Sketch, on the same axes, a speed-time graph for the motion of tram A and a
speed-time graph for the motion of tram B , from t = 0 to the instant when tram B
4 >3?
overtakes tram A .
(3)
At the instant when the two trams are moving with the same speed, tram A is d metres in §
front of tram B . I
(b) Find the value of d.
(5) Im
VXA
(c) Find the distance of the trams from the depot at the instant when tram B overtakes X5
-
V‘ l
tram A .
(5) m
Pi
V>
i
xu
IS
if
/At.
'
la
V m
AQP
xrs X itt
// in
'
X*
m
\
M HN
28
www.dynamicpapers.com
>* Leave
/
blank
\*>
s
Question 8 continued
s
>ys
i
l
l
$
l
l
l
l
!
y.
*
1:
>
*
i
jO a K Y jO r
-V
.tvri
if
VI
A
A
-
rV
^
LKlx
/
'
^
krl
29
Turnover
n c c o c c A n 9 Q 9 9
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 8 continued <
A
l
<
a
V wm
'
2
3
|f
Is
XV
vs
<x
I
<vs
xj
d*
1
*s^ 4
£ **
<NC
<S£
m
m
I
x3
i
4
•
/
Hi
X *
v «i
u
:yS
A 4
/
</T
\
Adi'
6 '
j
rt
</i
.a
30
P 6 5 2 6 6 A 0 3 0 3 2
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
>
Question 8 continued
)
>
s
/
<
>
\
:
<
s
/
<
>
>
\
*
>
/
>X
S
/
s
8\
f .
; x>
i •
'/
.
M
is
I
> s > x;
31
Turnover
P R R 9 R R A n 3 " 3 9
www.dynamicpapers.com
Leave
blank
Question 8 continued
f1
.
t
;
,
3
;
«
V *
\ ,
/ I
\
/ '
/ '*
> :x
Q8
(Total 13 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
32
P 6 5 2 6 6 A 0 3 2 3 2