Arab Academy for Science, Technology &

Maritime Transport Structure

College of Engineering & Technology Analysis (II)
For 3rd Year of Construction and Building
Department

Lecture 4
Solution Statical Indeterminate Structures Using
LECTURE:
Consistence Deformation Method DR: ASMAA YASSEEN HAMED
 ➢ Introduction to Methods of Structural Analysis of
Statically indeterminate Structures
➢ Virtual work Method for the analysis of Statically
indeterminate Structures
Course ➢ Method of Consistent Deformations

Content ➢ Method of Three Moment Equation For continuous

beams
➢ Slope- Deflection Method
➢ Moment Distribution Method
➢ Stiffness Method
➢ Computer Validation
2
 Application to Statical
indeterminate Beams with
Consistence Deformations
Method

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 3
 Review
1- Case of Once Statical Indeterminate Main System
W (t/m) W (t/m)
b b
b
L X1 L X1=0 L
X1=1t

OR b b

W (t/m)
M1
b M0
X1
L 𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න 𝛅𝟏𝟏 =න
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈
DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 4
 Review
3- Applied the equilibrium Equations
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න 𝛅𝟏𝟏 =න
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈
𝜹𝟏𝟎
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎 𝐗𝟏 = −
𝜹𝟏𝟏
OR
𝜽𝟏𝟎
𝛉𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛉𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎 𝐗𝟏 = −
𝜽𝟏𝟏
𝐌𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝐌𝟏
DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 5
 (II) Beam with Twice Statical Indeterminate
1- Choose The Best Main System
W (t/m)
b Main System1
W (t/m)
L1 L2
b X2
W (t/m)
L1 L2
b Main System2
L1 L2
D=U-E X1 X2
D=5-3=2 X2 W (t/m)
Two unknown Main System3
b
L1 L2
X1

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 6
 Main System1
W (t/m)
1 2
b b
L1 L2
L1 L2
X1 X2

2 2
1 1
1c 2 δc1
δb1 δb2
a a δc2 b
b b
δc0 1t 1t
δb0

𝛅𝐂𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝐂𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝐂𝟐 = 𝟎

𝛅𝐛𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝐛𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝐛𝟐 = 𝟎

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 7
 W (t/m)

b
L1 L2
L
1 2
1 2 1 2
b b b
L1 L2 L2 L1 L2
L1
X1=0 X2=0 X1=1t X2=0 X1=0 X2=1t

1 2 1 2 1 2
b b b

L1 M1 L
M2
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
M0 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = න
𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟐𝟏 = න
𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = න 𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈
𝐄𝐈 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = න 𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟐𝟎 = න 𝐄𝐈 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = න
𝐄𝐈
𝐄𝐈

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 8
 𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = න
𝛅𝟐𝟎 =න 𝐄𝐈
𝛅𝟐𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟐𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = 𝟎 𝐄𝐈

𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟐 =න
𝐄𝐈
= 𝛅𝟐𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈

𝛿10 𝛿11 𝛿12 𝑋1 0

=
𝛿20 𝛿21 𝛿22 𝑋2 0

𝑴𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒍 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝑿𝟏 𝑴𝟏 + 𝑿𝟐 𝑴𝟐

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 9
 Beam with Multi Times Statical Indeterminate
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟐 + 𝐗 𝟑 𝛅𝟏𝟑 + 𝐗 𝟒 𝛅𝟏𝟒 = 𝟎 W (t/m)

𝛅𝟐𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟐𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟐𝟐 + 𝐗 𝟑 𝛅𝟐𝟑 + 𝐗 𝟒 𝛅𝟐𝟒 = 𝟎

𝛅𝟑𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟑𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟑𝟐 + 𝐗 𝟑 𝛅𝟑𝟑 + 𝐗 𝟒 𝛅𝟑𝟒 = 𝟎
𝛅𝟒𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟒𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟒𝟐 + 𝐗 𝟑 𝛅𝟒𝟑 + 𝐗 𝟒 𝛅𝟒𝟒 = 𝟎
𝛿10 𝛿11 𝛿12 𝛿13 𝛿14 𝑋1 0
𝛿20 𝛿21 𝛿22 𝛿23 𝛿24 𝑋2 0
=
𝛿30 𝛿31 𝛿32 𝛿33 𝛿34 𝑋3 0
𝛿40 𝛿41 𝛿42 𝛿43 𝛿44 𝑋4 0
𝑴𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒍 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝑿𝟏 𝑴𝟏 + 𝑿𝟐 𝑴𝟐 + 𝑿𝟑 𝑴𝟑 + 𝑿𝟒 𝑴𝟒 + ⋯

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 10
 Example 1:
For the shown beam By using the Consistence Deformations Method Calculate
1- The reaction at support
2- Draw the BMD and SFD

5 t/m 8t 8t
b 10t
c d
D=U-E Xa a
2I 2I I
D=5-3=2 10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m

Ya Yb Yc Yd

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 11
1- Choose the Main system 8t 8t
5 t/m b 10t
c
a
2I 2I I
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m

5 t/m 8t 8t
b 10t
c
a
2I 2I I Main System 1
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m
X1
5 t/m 8t
X1 10t X2
b c
a
2I 2I Main System 2
I
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m
5 t/m b 8t 8t
10t
c
a
2I 2I X2 I
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m
DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 12
 5 t/m X1=0 10t X2=0 8t 8t
X1=1m.t X2=0
a b c c
a b
2I 2I I
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2I 2I I
2.0m 2.0m 2.0m 10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0 2.0 2.0
1.0
M1 c d
a
c

16 16 X1=0 X2=1
62.5 20
a b c
M0 2I 2I I
10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0 2.0 2.0

1.0

c
M2

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 13
 X1 X2 8t 8t 𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
5 t/m 10t 𝛅𝟏𝟎 = න
𝐄𝐈
a b c
2I 2I 𝛅𝟏𝟎
10m 4.0m I 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m = − × 𝟔𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎 × 𝟎. 𝟓 − × 𝟐𝟎 × 𝟖 × 𝟎. 𝟓
𝐄𝐈 𝟑 × 𝟐 𝟐×𝟐
a c 𝟏 −𝟏𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟔𝟕
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = −𝟏𝟎𝟒. 𝟏𝟔𝟕 − 𝟐𝟎 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰
M0
16 16 𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
62.5 20 𝛅𝟐𝟎 = න
𝐄𝐈
1.0
0.5 0.5 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐+𝟔
c d 𝛅𝟐𝟎 = − × 𝟐𝟎 × 𝟖 × 𝟎. 𝟓 − × 𝟏𝟔 × 𝟎. 𝟓
𝐄𝐈 𝟐 × 𝟐 𝟐
M1
𝟏 −𝟓𝟐
1.0 𝛅𝟐𝟎 = −𝟐𝟎 − 𝟑𝟐 =
0.5 𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰
0.5
c

M2

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 14
 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈
1.0
𝟏 𝟏 × 𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟏 × 𝟏 × 𝟖
c M1 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = +
d 𝐄𝐈 𝟑×𝟐 𝟑×𝟐

𝟏 𝟑. 𝟎
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏. 𝟔𝟕 + 𝟏. 𝟑𝟑 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰

𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟐𝟐 = න
𝐄𝐈
𝟏 𝟏×𝟏×𝟖 𝟏×𝟏×𝟔
𝛅𝟐𝟐 = +
𝐄𝐈 𝟑 × 𝟐 𝟑
1.0 𝟏 𝟑. 𝟑𝟑
𝛅𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏. 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟐 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰
c M2 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈

𝟏 𝟏×𝟏×𝟖
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 =
𝐄𝐈 𝟔 × 𝟐
𝟏 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 = 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 15
 −𝟏𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟔𝟕 −𝟓𝟐
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = 𝛅𝟐𝟎 =
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝟎
𝟑. 𝟎 𝟑. 𝟑𝟑
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝛅𝟐𝟐 =
𝛅𝟐𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟐𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = 𝟎 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰
𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 =
𝑬𝑰

−𝟏𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟔𝟕 𝟑 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕

+ 𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗𝟐 = 𝟎 𝟑 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕 𝟏𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟔𝟕
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗𝟐 =
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰
−𝟓𝟐 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕 𝟑. 𝟑𝟑
+ 𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗 =𝟎 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕 𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 𝟓𝟐
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝟐 𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗𝟐 =
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰

3𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟎. 𝟔𝟔𝟕𝐗 𝟐 = 𝟏𝟐𝟒. 𝟏𝟔

0.667 𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟑. 𝟑𝟑𝐗 𝟐 = 𝟓𝟐

𝑿𝟏 = 𝟑𝟗. 𝟔𝟖 = 𝑴𝒃

𝑿𝟐 = 𝟕. 𝟔𝟔𝟕 = 𝑴𝑪

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 16
 5 t/m 39.68 10t 7.667 8t 8t

a b c
2I 2I I
5 t/m 39.68 10t 7.667 8t 8t 10m 4.0m 4.0m 2.0m 2.0m 2.0m

25 25 5 5 8 8 39.68 16.00
3.97 3.97 4.0 4.0 1.27 1.27 19.84
7.667
5.11 2.56
20
62.5 c
21.03 28.97 9 1 9.27 6.73
10.89 13.44
BMD 4.0
c 42.66

21.03
9 9.27
1.27
21.03 6.73
c
37.97 10.27
1
6.73
SFD
28.97

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 17
 Beams With Support Movements
a
a b
1b 2
∆1 c c
∆2 L1 L2
Settlement at b=∆1, X1 X2
Settlement at C =∆2

2 2
1 1
1c 2 δc1
δb1 δb2
a a δc2 b
b b
δc0 1t 1t
δb0
𝛅𝐂𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝐂𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝐂𝟐 = ∆𝟏
𝛅𝐛𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝐛𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝐛𝟐 = ∆𝟐
DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 18
 𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = ∆𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = න
𝛅𝟐𝟎 =න 𝐄𝐈
𝛅𝟐𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟐𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = ∆𝟐 𝐄𝐈

𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟐 =න
𝐄𝐈
= 𝛅𝟐𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈

𝛿10 𝛿11 𝛿12 𝑋1 ∆1

=
𝛿20 𝛿21 𝛿22 𝑋2 ∆2
𝑴𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒂𝒍 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝑿𝟏 𝑴𝟏 + 𝑿𝟐 𝑴𝟐

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 19
 Example 2:
For the shown beam with Settlement at b and c is equal 4 and 5 cm respectively By
using the Consistence Deformations Method Calculate
1- The reaction at support
2- Draw the BMD and SFD
Where EI=2000m²t
c d
Xa a b
D=U-E 2I 2I I
D=5-3=2 10m 8.0m 6.0m

Ya Yb Yc Yd

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 20
 a c d
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 b
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න =𝟎
𝐄𝐈 2I 2I I
10m 8.0m 6.0m
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟐𝟎 = න =𝟎
𝐄𝐈
𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 X1 X2
a c d
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = න Zero b
𝐄𝐈 M0
𝛅𝟏𝟏
𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟔
+ 5.83m.t
𝟏 𝟑×𝟐 𝟑 2.5m.t
=
𝐄𝐈 𝟖 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 + 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 a c d
+ b
𝟑 × 𝟐 +𝟎. 𝟓 × 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐
M1
𝟏 𝟏𝟒𝟐. 𝟐𝟑
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟓𝟔. 𝟔𝟓 + 𝟏𝟐. 𝟓 + 𝟕𝟑. 𝟎𝟖 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰 1t

𝐌𝟐 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱 4.5m.t
𝛅𝟐𝟐 = න 2.5m.t
𝐄𝐈 c
a b d
𝛅𝟐𝟐 M2
𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟒. 𝟓 × 𝟒. 𝟓 × 𝟔
+
𝟏 𝟑×𝟐 𝟑
= 𝟖
𝐄𝐈 𝟒. 𝟓 × 𝟒. 𝟓 + 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 1t
+
𝟑 × 𝟐 +𝟎. 𝟓 × 𝟒. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 21
 a c d
b
𝟏 𝟏𝟎𝟏. 𝟐𝟓
𝛅𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎. 𝟒𝟐 + 𝟒𝟎. 𝟓 + 𝟓𝟎. 𝟑𝟑 = 2I 2I
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰 I
10m 8.0m 6.0m
𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟐 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 = න
𝐄𝐈 X1 X2
a Zero c d
b
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝜹𝟐𝟏 M0
𝟏 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟒. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟔
= ቈ +
𝐄𝐈 𝟑×𝟐 𝟑
𝟖
5.83m.t
+( (𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟐. 𝟓 + 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟒. 𝟓 + 𝟎. 𝟓
2.5m.t
𝟑×𝟐 a c d
b
× 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟐. 𝟓 + 𝟎. 𝟓 × 𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 × 𝟒. 𝟓)቉ M1
𝟏 1t
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝛅𝟐𝟏 = 𝟐𝟒. 𝟐𝟗 + 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓 + 𝟓𝟔. 𝟎𝟗
𝐄𝐈
2.5m.t 4.5m.t
𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖
𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝛅𝟐𝟏 = c
𝐄𝐈 a b d
M2

1t

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 22
 𝟏𝟒𝟐. 𝟐𝟑 𝟏𝟎𝟏. 𝟐𝟓
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝛅𝟐𝟐 =
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = ∆𝟏 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰

𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖
𝛅𝟐𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟐𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝛅𝟐𝟐 = ∆𝟐 𝛅𝟏𝟎 = 𝜹𝟐𝟎 = 𝟎 𝛅𝟏𝟐 = 𝛅𝟐𝟏 =
𝐄𝐈
EI=2000m²t
𝟏𝟒𝟐. 𝟐𝟑 𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖
𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟎. 𝟎𝟒 142.23 𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟎. 𝟎𝟒 × 𝟐𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰

𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖 𝟏𝟎𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 102.88 𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟏𝟎𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟎. 𝟎𝟓 × 𝟐𝟎𝟎𝟎

𝐗𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟎. 𝟎𝟓
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰
𝑿𝟏 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟕
142.23 𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟖 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟖𝟎
102.88 𝐗 𝟏 + 𝟏𝟎𝟏. 𝟐𝟓 𝐗 𝟐 = −𝟏𝟎𝟎 𝑿𝟐 = −𝟏. 𝟓𝟕

𝐌𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 = 𝐌𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝐌𝟏 + 𝐗 𝟐 𝐌𝟐
𝐌𝐛 = 𝟎 + 𝟎. 𝟓𝟕 × −𝟓. 𝟖𝟑 + −𝟏. 𝟓𝟕 × −𝟐. 𝟓 = 𝟎. 𝟔𝟎𝐦. 𝐭

𝐌𝐜 = 𝟎 + 𝟎. 𝟓𝟕 × −𝟐. 𝟓 + −𝟏. 𝟓𝟕 × −𝟒. 𝟓 = 𝟓. 𝟔𝟒 𝐦. 𝐭

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 23
Mb = 0.60m. t a b c d
2I 2I I
10m 8.0m 6.0m
Mc = 5.64 m. t
0.06t 0.57t 1.57t 0.94t
෍ 𝑀𝑎 = 0
a b c d
24𝑌𝑑 = 1.57 × 18 − 0.57 × 10 BMD
Yd = 0.94 t 0.6m.t
5.67m.t
෍ 𝑀𝑑 = 0 0.63t 0.63t
0.06ta c d
b
24𝑌𝑎 = 1.57 × 6.0 − 0.57 × 14 SFD
𝑌𝑎 = 0.06 𝑡 0.94t 0.94t

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 24
 Example 3:
Determine the reaction of continuous beam due to:
1- The given loads
2- A clockwise rotation of 1.8×10-³ rad at point (a)
3- An upward movement of 3cm at support b
Where EI=5000m²t

D=U-E 9t 9t 12t
Xa a d
D=5-4=1 b c
I I
Ma 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m
Yd

Ya Yb Yc

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 25
 9t 9t 12t
a d
b c
I I
3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m

9t 9t 12t
a d
b c
I I
3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m 3.0m

Main System

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 26
 Application to Statical
indeterminate Frames with
Consistence Deformations
Method

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 27
 Frames With Once Statical Indeterminate
1- Choose The Main System
P P

X1

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 28
 Frames With Once Statical Indeterminate
2- Draw the M0 For the Main system and M1
P P H2 H2
H2 H2

PL1
H2 4
X1=0
X1=1t
1t

L1 P/2 P/2

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 29
 Frames With Once Statical Indeterminate
3- Applied the equilibrium Equations
𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱 𝛅𝟏𝟏 =න
𝛅𝟏𝟎 =න 𝐄𝐈
𝐄𝐈
𝜹𝟏𝟎
𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎 𝐗𝟏 = −
𝜹𝟏𝟏
OR
𝜽𝟏𝟎
𝛉𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛉𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎 𝐗𝟏 = −
𝜽𝟏𝟏
𝐌𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝐌𝟏

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 30
 Example 4:
For the shown Frame By using the Consistence Deformations Method Calculate
1- The reaction at support
2- Draw the NFD, BMD and SFD
1- Choose the Main system
4t/m 4t/m
X1
2I 2I
2.0m 2.0m
20t 20t
I I
2.0m 2.0m

10.0m
10.0m
Main System

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 31
 X1=1t 4t/m
X1=0

4/10t
2.0m
20t 24t

1t 2.0m
20t
4/10t 10.0m
4mt 16t

4mt 40mt

20
M0
M1

50

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 32
 𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎 40mt

𝐌𝟎 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = න
𝐄𝐈
20
𝛅𝟏𝟎
𝟒𝟎 × 𝟒 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟐 𝟒𝟎 × 𝟒 × 𝟒
𝟏 − 𝟑×𝟐
−
𝟑×𝟐
× 𝟓𝟎 × 𝟏𝟎 × 𝟐 −
𝟑
=
𝐄𝐈 𝟐𝟎 × 𝟒 50
− ×𝟐
𝟐

−𝟏 −𝟖𝟗𝟑. 𝟑𝟑
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = 𝟐𝟔𝟔. 𝟔𝟕 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟐𝟏𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟖𝟎 = 4mt
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰
4mt
𝐌𝟏 𝐌𝟏 𝐝𝐱
𝛅𝟏𝟏 =න 2I
𝐄𝐈

𝟏 𝟒 × 𝟒 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟒 × 𝟒 × 𝟒 I
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = +
𝐄𝐈 𝟑×𝟐 𝟑
𝟏 𝟒𝟖 M1
𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟔. 𝟔𝟕 + 𝟐𝟏. 𝟑𝟑 =
𝐄𝐈 𝑬𝑰

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 33
 𝛅𝟏𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝛅𝟏𝟏 = 𝟎

−𝟖𝟗𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 𝟒𝟖
𝛅𝟏𝟎 = 𝛅𝟏𝟏 =
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈

−𝟖𝟗𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 𝟒𝟖 𝟒𝟖 𝟖𝟗𝟑. 𝟑𝟑 𝟖𝟗𝟑. 𝟑𝟑

+ 𝐗𝟏 = 𝟎 𝐗𝟏 = 𝐗𝟏 =
𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝑬𝑰 𝟒𝟖

4t/m
𝐗 𝟏 = 𝟏𝟖. 𝟔𝟏 = 𝑿𝒃 b Xb=18.61t
c
𝐌𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 = 𝑴𝟎 + 𝐗 𝟏 𝐌𝟏 2.0m
Yb
𝐌𝐜𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 = 𝟒𝟎 + 𝟏𝟖. 𝟔𝟏 × −𝟒 = −𝟑𝟒. 𝟒𝟒 20t

෍ 𝐹𝑋 = 0 Xa+20-18.61=-1.39t 2.0m

Xa a
෍ 𝑀𝑎 = 0
10.0m
10𝑌𝑏 = 4 × 10 × 5 + 20 × 2 − 18.61 × 4 𝐘𝐛 = 𝟏𝟔. 𝟓𝟔𝐭 Ya

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 34
෍ 𝑀𝑏 = 0

10𝑌𝑎 = 4 × 10 × 5 + 20 × 2 − 1.39 × 4 𝐘𝐛 = 𝟐𝟑. 𝟒𝟒𝐭

4t/m
Xb=18.61t
c

Yb= 2.0m
20t 23.44

2.0m
Xa=1.39t

Ya
10.0m
=16.56

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 35
 34.44
16.56 17.22
34.44
50

23.44 32.78
1.39
18.61
17.22 20 1.78

SFD
1.39 BMD
Reaction
4t/m
Xb=18.61
t
c
Yb= 2.0m
20t 23.44
18.61
2.0m 18.61
Xa=1.39t

10.0m
Ya NFD
=16.56
16.56

DR/ASMAA YASSEEN 36