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TLE-12 Q1 LAS CSS Wk1Day3

This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of peer-to-peer and client-server network operating systems (NOS). It notes that peer-to-peer networks have disadvantages including less security since security is handled by individual computers rather than centrally, and resources can become overburdened. Client-server networks have higher initial setup costs and require more expertise. However, client-server networks allow for shared resources, centralized administration and backup, and increased security. Peer-to-peer networks are generally used for homes and small businesses while client-server is more suitable when growth is expected and security is important.

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60 views

TLE-12 Q1 LAS CSS Wk1Day3

This document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of peer-to-peer and client-server network operating systems (NOS). It notes that peer-to-peer networks have disadvantages including less security since security is handled by individual computers rather than centrally, and resources can become overburdened. Client-server networks have higher initial setup costs and require more expertise. However, client-server networks allow for shared resources, centralized administration and backup, and increased security. Peer-to-peer networks are generally used for homes and small businesses while client-server is more suitable when growth is expected and security is important.

Uploaded by

marivic itong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Systems Servicing 12

FIRST QUARTER

Quarter: 1 Week: 1 Day: 3 Activity No. 3


Competency: Set up user access (TLE_IACSS9-12SUCS-IIIa-e-37)
Objectives: 1. Cite the advantages and disadvantages of peer-to-peer and client-server
network operating systems
2. Give the uses of peer-to-peer and client-server network operating systems
Topic: Advantages and Disadvantages of Peer-to-Peer and Client-Server NOS
Reference: https://www.techwalla.com
Copyright: For classroom use only

Concept Notes:
Disadvantages and Limitations
Peer-to-peer networks are typically less secure than a client-server network because
security is handled by the individual computers, not on the network as a whole. The
resources of the computers in the network can become overburdened as they have to
support not only the workstation user, but also the requests from network users. It is also
difficult to provide system-wide services because the desktop operating system typically
used in this type of network is incapable of hosting the service. Client-server networks have
a higher initial setup cost. It is possible to set up a server on a desktop computer, but it is
recommended that businesses invest in enterprise-class hardware and software. They also
require a greater level of expertise to configure and manage the server hardware and
software.
Software Installation
Peer-to-peer networks require software to connect to each other. If they all use the same
operating system, connections are relatively easy -- like connecting two computers using
Windows HomeGroup. If the computers use different operating systems, you may need to
use additional software before they can communicate. Most of the software required for a
client-server network is installed only on the server. Many different types of software
including printer drivers, FTP and security software can be installed on a single machine.
Client computers only need to have software that enables the computer to connect to the
server. Often, the client computers have this software installed by default.
Usage
Due to the security issues and the lack of extensibility, peer-to-peer networks are usually
found in homes or small businesses with few security concerns. Client-server networks
should be used in environments where growth is expected, security is important and faster
access times are required.
Features of Client-Server Networks
A client server model can be implemented into a single computer system, but is most
commonly applied over many different sites. This makes it possible for multiple computers
or people to interconnect and share information.
As businesses expand and people are now working together across vast distances, a client
server model enables them to reach a common, or shared, database or program. This works
as well when online users access their bank account or pay particular bills online. Users log
into the bank's server with their queries, and then the server proceeds to relay them their
information.
Benefits of Client-Server Networks
The main benefits of the client server network is allowing a shared database or site to be
accessed or updated by multiple computers while maintaining only one control center for
the action. This makes it possible for companies to distribute information, upload data, or
reach the program without being tied down to one individual computer site. Because the
information is stored online, a client server model creates more power and control over
what is being saved.
Additionally, this model has an increased security, often with encryption, ensuring that the
data is only available to qualified individuals. A client server model also makes it easier to
back up important information than if it was stored across multiple devices. A network
administrator can simply configure a backup for the server, and if the original data were to
be destroyed, he or she would only need to restore the single backup.
ACTIVITY:
Directions: Write your answers at the back.
1. What are the advantages of client-server network operating systems?
Computer Systems Servicing 12
FIRST QUARTER

2. What are the disadvantages of peer-to-peer network operating systems?


3. Where can we use peer-to-peer and client-server network operating systems?

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