Land Degradation Literature Review: Unveiling the Complexity

Embarking on a literature review on land degradation is akin to navigating through a labyrinth of

scholarly works, theories, and empirical studies. It is a task that demands meticulous attention to
detail, critical analysis, and synthesis of information from a myriad of sources. Land degradation, a
multifaceted phenomenon with profound environmental, social, and economic ramifications, has
garnered significant attention from researchers across various disciplines.

One of the foremost challenges in undertaking a literature review on land degradation is the sheer
volume of literature available. The breadth and depth of research encompassing topics such as soil
erosion, deforestation, desertification, and urbanization pose a formidable task for any researcher
attempting to grasp the entirety of the field. Navigating through numerous peer-reviewed journals,
books, reports, and academic databases requires a strategic approach to sift through the wealth of
information and identify key themes, theories, and methodologies relevant to the research topic.

Moreover, the interdisciplinary nature of land degradation further complicates the review process.
Scholars from fields as diverse as environmental science, ecology, geography, agronomy, economics,
sociology, and policy studies contribute their perspectives, theories, and findings to the discourse
surrounding land degradation. Integrating insights from disparate disciplines while maintaining
coherence and relevance to the research question demands a nuanced understanding of each field's
terminology, concepts, and methodologies.

Furthermore, synthesizing the diverse array of research findings into a cohesive narrative presents a
significant challenge. The literature on land degradation often spans multiple geographical regions,
ecosystems, and temporal scales, reflecting the global nature and complexity of the issue. Drawing
connections, identifying patterns, and reconciling conflicting findings requires careful analysis and
interpretation of data, often necessitating the application of advanced analytical techniques and
statistical methods.

In light of these challenges, seeking assistance from reputable academic writing services can be
invaluable for researchers endeavoring to navigate the intricacies of a literature review on land
degradation. ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔ offers expert guidance and support from experienced professionals
well-versed in conducting comprehensive literature reviews across various disciplines. By leveraging
their expertise, researchers can streamline the review process, access relevant literature efficiently,
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In conclusion, writing a literature review on land degradation is a formidable undertaking that

requires diligence, expertise, and perseverance. By recognizing the complexities inherent in the task
and seeking assistance from trusted academic writing services like ⇒ StudyHub.vip ⇔, researchers
can effectively navigate the challenges and produce high-quality scholarly work that contributes to
our understanding of this critical environmental issue.
Yet, land degradation is widespread and is lowering the productive capacity of the land in these
countries. They include saline soils, sandy soils, cracking clays, strongly acid soils, shallow soils, and
soils on steeply sloping or poorly drained land. Soil erosion in association with inappropriate land
management practices is one of the main factors causing degradation. It offers a coherent view of the
situation concerning land degradation and the human response to the problem. Land degradation and
desertification, largely due to deforestation and unsustainable land use, are amongst the most
pressing problems facing the world today. If you would like to replace it with a different purchasing
option please remove the current eBook option from your cart. It is under review in a current survey
(Bannered and Grimes, in preparation). Upload Read for free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign
in Skip carousel Carousel Previous Carousel Next What is Scribd. If you would like to replace it with
a different purchasing option please remove the current eBook option from your cart. These results
in the destruction of environment along with the abolition of wildlife and then environment become
unsupportive to its living components. This practical handbook presents simple, non-technical
indicators for assessing land degradation in the field. Four further classes are recognized as types of
land degradation, and as having considerable importance in the region. Find out more about the
Kindle Personal Document Service. Problem soils. Soils which present special difficulties for
agriculture may be called problem soils. This work is intended for advanced readers interested in
methods of sustainable land management - the prevention and control of land degradation. By
continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. It is considered in generalized
terms, but no quantitative data have been identified. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF
Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. With the projected
increase in arbitration, this will continue to be a substantial cause of loss of agricultural land, but it is
a different problem from land degradation. Although plant nutrients and soil organic master may be
replaced, to replace the actual loss f soil material would require taking the soil out of use for many
thousands of years, an impractical course of action. Stabilized soils can be restored to productive
use, although at a high cost, through salinity control and reclamation projects. In mid 1980's, 27
million ha or almost 50% of the highland area was significantly erchoded, 14 million ha seriously
eroded and over 2 million ha beyond reclamation. From its introduction up to know, watershed
management has being implementing in the country. Environmental pollution refers to the
degradation of both the quality and quantity of natural resources. Also covered is saline intrusion, the
incursion of sea water into coastal soils arising from over-abstraction of groundwater. Poor land and
water management practices and lack of effective planning and implementation approaches for soil
conservation are responsible for accelerating degradation on agricultural lands and siltation of lakes
and reservoirs downstream. The problem is very much serious in the Ethiopian highlands. Since
deforestation is being treated in detail in a current FAA study, it is here considered primarily as a
cause of soil degradation, particularly erosion. Lowering of the water table is a self-explanatory form
of land degradation, brought about through tubercle pumping of groundwater for irrigation
exceeding the natural recharge capacity. Deterioration of the agricultural land is being affected by the
quality of soil and climate change and these factors are facilitating this incident.
It is beyond question that the composition of the world’s atmosphere is being substantially altered as
a result of human activities. World Association of Soil and Water Conservation Newsletter. Soil
destruction through mining and quarrying activities, the failure to restore soil after extraction. By
continuing to use the website, you consent to our use of cookies. If adverse changes occur in some
areas, then these will certainly constitute a most serious form of human-induced degradation of
natural resources. The overall impacts of environmental degradation are forcing to destabilize the
ecosystem as well as the global climate. Essence, extent, monitoring methods and implications for
ecosystem functioning of main soil degradation types are characterized in overview chapters and
case studies. Upload Read for free FAQ and support Language (EN) Sign in Skip carousel Carousel
Previous Carousel Next What is Scribd. These are: Acid sulfate formation, a serious but localized
form of degradation, which may occur on drainage of coastal swamps. Chugunova, Natalya
Mayachkina, Alexander Gerasimov, Vladimir M. Bure. This is the meaning in which the term is
employed in the ESCAPE network on desertification (ESCAPE, 1983, 1 991 b). The successes are
indicators of sustainable resource conservation. A large number of studies in the highlands of
Ethiopia have been carried out on the causes of environmental degradation, and technical remedial
actions have been proposed (Hurni, 1984; Herwege and Lude, 1999; Weldeamlak and Sterk, 2002;
Tesfay, 2003; Mitiku, et al, 2006). Human-induced intensification Of land sliding, caused by
vegetation clearance, road construction, etc., is also included. Wind erosion refers to loss of soil by
wind, occurring primarily in dry regions. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
Problem soils. Soils which present special difficulties for agriculture may be called problem soils.
Recognizing the seriousness of the problem, the Ethiopian government launched a massive soil
conservation program beginning the mid-1970s. In addition, land degradation directly affected the
type of plant grown on the area, reduced availability of potable water, lessened volumes of surface
water, depletion of aquifers and biodiversity loss. Michael Stocking is Professor of Natural Resource
Development in the School of Development Studies, University of East Anglia, Norwich. A small
but significant global warming has already been observed and is projected to continue. By using this
service, you agree that you will only keep content for personal use, and will not openly distribute
them via Dropbox, Google Drive or other file sharing services. In the subsequent amplifications of
the terms of reference it is clear that degradation, namely human-induced adverse environmental
changes, is the intended focus. Descriptive statistics such as percentage distribution, bar graphs,
charts, tables were used and more of qualitative analysis was used. Water erosion covers all forms of
soil erosion by water, including sheet and rill erosion and gulling. One case, deforestation, has been
treated by reference to an external review. The major causes are rapid population increase, severe soil
loss, deforestation, low vegetative cover and unbalanced crop and livestock production. With
detailed figures, photographs, worked examples and sample forms based on assessment techniques
validated by field professionals in Africa, Asia and Latin America, this will be an essential training
manual will be invaluable for field-workers in NGOs and in governmental and educational
institutions. This practical handbook presents simple, non-technical indicators for assessing land
degradation in the field. The effects of water and wind erosion are largely irreversible. However, use
of vegetative measures is very much limited.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service. By using this service, you agree that
you will only keep content for personal use, and will not openly distribute them via Dropbox,
Google Drive or other file sharing services. These are: Acid sulfate formation, a serious but localized
form of degradation, which may occur on drainage of coastal swamps. Land degradation and
desertification, largely due to deforestation and unsustainable land use, are amongst the most
pressing problems facing the world today. Air Pollution: Air pollution is the process by which
poisonous gases are leased into the atmosphere. However, use of vegetative measures is very much
limited. In the subsequent amplifications of the terms of reference it is clear that degradation, namely
human-induced adverse environmental changes, is the intended focus. Deterioration of the
agricultural land is being affected by the quality of soil and climate change and these factors are
facilitating this incident. Ethiopia is considered to have one of the most serious soil degradation
problems in the world. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely,
please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. The major causes behind the environmental
degradation are urbanization, industrialization, overpopulation, deforestation etc. It offers a coherent
view of the situation concerning land degradation and the human response to the problem. Together,
we have worked on more than 160 projects, promoting sustainable land management practices and
helping countries around the world to restore degraded land. The major causes are rapid population
increase, severe soil loss, deforestation, low vegetative cover and unbalanced crop and livestock
production. By using this service, you agree that you will only keep content for personal use, and will
not openly distribute them via Dropbox, Google Drive or other file sharing services. The handbook
shows how to calculate indicators such as those of soil loss, explains the interpretation of results and
in particular how combinations of different indicators can give conclusive evidence of the severity of
land degradation. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please
take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. By continuing to use the website, you consent to our
use of cookies. It is under review in a current survey (Bannered and Grimes, in preparation). You can
download the paper by clicking the button above. Drawing on over 40 years of experience and
expertise, UNDP assists countries to integrate land and related environmental concerns into national
and sectoral development plans and strategies, secure resources, and implement programmes that
advance inclusive, sustainable growth and development. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full
PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. However, until there
is clearer evidence, its potential effects upon climate must remain a master of research, and these will
not be further considered. Also covered is saline intrusion, the incursion of sea water into coastal soils
arising from over-abstraction of groundwater. Download Free PDF View PDF See Full PDF
Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. For decades, soil
conservation programs in the highlands of Ethiopia were premised on the notion that farmers did not
perceive erosion and had little or no interest. Stabilized soils can be restored to productive use,
although at a high cost, through salinity control and reclamation projects. A summary is not available
for this content so a preview has been provided. Forest degradation This is the reduction of biotic
resources and lowering of productive capacity of forests through human activities.
Topography, soil types and agro-ecological parameters are also additional factors affecting the land
degradation processes in Ethiopia influenced by man. The main off-site effect Of wind erosion is
over blowing, or sand deposition. A clear case is that of saline soils: these occur naturally, in which
case they are problem soils, but their extent has been greatly increased by human-induced
Stabilization. It is considered in generalized terms, but no quantitative data have been identified. The
overall impacts of environmental degradation are forcing to destabilize the ecosystem as well as the
global climate. Soil erosion in association with inappropriate land management practices is one of the
main factors causing degradation. Forest degradation This is the reduction of biotic resources and
lowering of productive capacity of forests through human activities. These changes could be
beneficial or adverse to land productivity or human welfare: specifically, in semi-arid regions, rainfall
might become higher or longer, more reliable or less, or with longer or higher incidence of droughts.
Keywords: Environmental degradation, Deterioration of natural resources, Environmental pollution,
Ecological balance and sustainability. One case, deforestation, has been treated by reference to an
external review. A small but significant global warming has already been observed and is projected
to continue. This practical handbook presents simple, non-technical indicators for assessing land
degradation in the field. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely,
please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet
faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Ethiopia is considered
to have one of the most serious soil degradation problems in the world. This is the meaning in which
the term is employed in the ESCAPE network on desertification (ESCAPE, 1983, 1 991 b). The
effects of water and wind erosion are largely irreversible. Four further classes are recognized as
types of land degradation, and as having considerable importance in the region. Therefore aridity and
drought would only properly be included if it could be shown that rainfall had been reduced, or
drought spells made more frequent, as a result of man’s activities. Water erosion covers all forms of
soil erosion by water, including sheet and rill erosion and gulling. In other cases, land degradation is
reversible: soils with reduced organic master can be restored by additions Of plant residues, degraded
pastures may recover under improved range management. Chugunova, Natalya Mayachkina,
Alexander Gerasimov, Vladimir M. Bure. To learn how to manage your cookie settings, please see
our Cookie Policy. With the projected increase in arbitration, this will continue to be a substantial
cause of loss of agricultural land, but it is a different problem from land degradation. Urban and
industrial encroachment onto agricultural land. Types of land degradation in Ghana Water Pollution:
water pollution is the contamination Of water bodies. Together, we have worked on more than 160
projects, promoting sustainable land management practices and helping countries around the world to
restore degraded land. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.) Cited by Loading.
Though the government has launched many programmes and policies but still there are more needs
for drastic interventions from national and international levels as well as individual awareness which
is necessary to maintain and continue the ecological balance and sustainability.
This breadth of approach is both distinctive and essential if the problems are to be tackled
effectively. Deforestation is also issued as a cause of erosion. This study takes the degradation Of
soil resources as its focus. Some undesirable and detrimental human activities are responsible for the
environmental degradation producing different types of degrading particles and substances in the
environment. To learn how to manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. However,
use of vegetative measures is very much limited. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet
faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Water logging is linked
with Stabilization, both being brought about by incorrect irrigation management. Throughout history,
efforts to combat land degradation is focused on physical conservation structures. It is not
independently assessed here, in view of more detailed treatment in the current FAA Forest resources
assessment 1990 project. Soil erosion in association with inappropriate land management practices is
one of the main factors causing degradation. World Association of Soil and Water Conservation
Newsletter. To achieve the objectives of the study both qualitative and quantitative methods of data
analysis were used. By using this service, you agree that you will only keep content for personal use,
and will not openly distribute them via Dropbox, Google Drive or other file sharing services. This is
an important concern in the region, but is strongly localized. Descriptive statistics such as percentage
distribution, bar graphs, charts, tables were used and more of qualitative analysis was used. The
exposure of these degrading particles and substances affect air, water and soil throughout the world
making the earth environment unsuitable for the living species. Water and wind erosion account for
84% of this observed damage. Soil destruction through mining and quarrying activities, the failure to
restore soil after extraction. It is under review in a current survey (Bannered and Grimes, in
preparation). By using this service, you agree that you will only keep content for personal use, and
will not openly distribute them via Dropbox, Google Drive or other file sharing services. Water
logging is the lowering in land productivity through the rise in roundtable close to the soil surface. If
you would like to replace it with a different purchasing option please remove the current eBook
option from your cart. They include saline soils, sandy soils, cracking clays, strongly acid soils,
shallow soils, and soils on steeply sloping or poorly drained land. To the extent that these are
problems of the natural environment, problem soils do not constitute land degradation. A clear case is
that of saline soils: these occur naturally, in which case they are problem soils, but their extent has
been greatly increased by human-induced Stabilization. In addition, land degradation directly
affected the type of plant grown on the area, reduced availability of potable water, lessened volumes
of surface water, depletion of aquifers and biodiversity loss. Ethiopia is considered to have one of
the most serious soil degradation problems in the world. Human-induced intensification Of land
sliding, caused by vegetation clearance, road construction, etc., is also included. Wind erosion refers
to loss of soil by wind, occurring primarily in dry regions. By continuing to use the website, you
consent to our use of cookies.
In addition, land degradation directly affected the type of plant grown on the area, reduced
availability of potable water, lessened volumes of surface water, depletion of aquifers and
biodiversity loss. The survey result reveals that there are various indigenous and adopted soil
conservation practices in the area. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to
access this content. One third of the world's agricultural soils, or roughly 2 billion hectares of land,
was reported as being affected by soil degradation. Urban and industrial encroachment onto
agricultural land. Stabilized soils can be restored to productive use, although at a high cost, through
salinity control and reclamation projects. Human-induced intensification Of land sliding, caused by
vegetation clearance, road construction, etc., is also included. Wind erosion refers to loss of soil by
wind, occurring primarily in dry regions. This is the meaning in which the term is employed in the
ESCAPE network on desertification (ESCAPE, 1983, 1 991 b). Close this message to accept cookies
or find out how to manage your cookie settings. This book discusses the role of land use and land
management policies, programmes, insitutional innovations, and economic incentives for the control
and prevention of land degradation. From its introduction up to know, watershed management has
being implementing in the country. It is generally recognized that technological solutions alone
cannot solve the problems of land degradation. This work is intended for advanced readers interested
in methods of sustainable land management - the prevention and control of land degradation. Water
and wind erosion account for 84% of this observed damage. To the extent that these are problems of
the natural environment, problem soils do not constitute land degradation. Although plant nutrients
and soil organic master may be replaced, to replace the actual loss f soil material would require taking
the soil out of use for many thousands of years, an impractical course of action. The effects of water
and wind erosion are largely irreversible. Also included under this heading is the severe form, termed
pending where the water table rises above the surface. Throughout history, efforts to combat land
degradation is focused on physical conservation structures. Other types Of degradation included
Other types of land degradation are treated briefly, treated as causes, or excluded from this review.
Parts are explaining (I) Concepts and Indicators, (II) Soil Erosion and Compaction, (III) Soil
Contamination, (IV) Soil Carbon and Fertility Monitoring and (V) Soil Survey and Mapping of
Degradation. The successes are indicators of sustainable resource conservation. It is not
independently assessed here, in view of more detailed treatment in the current FAA Forest resources
assessment 1990 project. This work supports governments to implement Multilateral Environmental
Agreements and achieve their Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Download Free PDF View
PDF Land degradation and sustainable land management in the Highlands of Ethiopia Hans Hurni,
Brigitte Portner, Amare Bantider Download Free PDF View PDF Soil erosion in Ethiopia: Extent,
conservation efforts and issues of sustainability Temesgen Gashaw Soil degradation is a global
environmental problem which started since the innovation of agriculture by human kind. On-site
effects are the lowering of the productive capacity of the land, causing either reduced outputs (crop
yields, livestock yields) or the need for increased inputs. By continuing to use the website, you
consent to our use of cookies. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word
definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. These results in the destruction of
environment along with the abolition of wildlife and then environment become unsupportive to its
living components. For decades, soil conservation programs in the highlands of Ethiopia were
premised on the notion that farmers did not perceive erosion and had little or no interest.