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8 views

Ravi

Uploaded by

shubhamkashyyap
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 9

Name : Ravi Anand

Makaut Roll No : 14542723072


Subject : Python Programming
Subject code : BCA301
Topic : Python Operator’s
Introduction to Python Operators
Operators are special symbols or These operators are essential for
keywords in Python that perform manipulating data, making decisions,
operations on variables and values and performing calculations in Python
programs.

Python provides a variety of


operators for performing arithmetic,
comparison, logical, and bitwise
operations.
Arithmetic Operators • Addition (‘+’): Adds two values. In this example, ‘a +
b’ results in 13.

• Subtraction (‘-’): Subtracts one value from another.


Here, ‘a – b’ results in 7.

• Multiplication (‘*’): Multiplies two values. In this case,


‘a * b’ equals 30.

• Division (‘/’): Divides one value by another. ‘a / b’


results in approximately 3.33.

• Floor Division (‘//’): Divides and rounds down to the


nearest whole number. ‘a // b’ results in 3

• .Modulus (‘%’): Gives the remainder of the division. ‘a


% b’ results in 1.

• Exponentiation (‘**’): Raises one value to the power of


another. ‘a ** b’ results in 1000
Comparison Operators
• Equal to (‘==‘): Checks if two values are equal. Here,
‘x == y’ returns False.

• Not equal to (‘!=‘): Checks if two values are not equal.


x != y returns True.

• Greater than (‘>’): Checks if one value is greater than


another. ‘x > y’ returns False.

• Less than (‘<‘): Checks if one value is less than


another. ‘x < y’ returns True.

• Greater than or equal to (‘>=‘): Checks if one value is


greater than or equal to another. ‘x >= y’ returns
False.

• Less than or equal to (‘<=‘): Checks if one value is less


than or equal to another. ‘x <= y’ returns True.
Logical Operators
• Equal to (‘==‘): Checks if two values are equal. Here,
‘x == y’ returns False.

• Not equal to (‘!=‘): Checks if two values are not equal.


x != y returns True.

• Greater than (‘>’): Checks if one value is greater than


another. ‘x > y’ returns False.

• Less than (‘<‘): Checks if one value is less than


another. ‘x < y’ returns True.

• Greater than or equal to (‘>=‘): Checks if one value is


greater than or equal to another. ‘x >= y’ returns
False.

• Less than or equal to (‘<=‘): Checks if one value is less


than or equal to another. ‘x <= y’ returns True.
Bitwise Operators
• ‘&’ (AND): Performs a bitwise AND operation. ‘x & y’
results in 1, because the binary 101 AND 011 equals 001.

• ‘|’ (OR): Performs a bitwise OR operation. ‘x | y’ results


in 7, because the binary 101 OR 011 equals 111.

• ‘^’ (XOR): Performs a bitwise XOR operation. ‘x ^ y’


results in 6, because the binary 101 XOR 011 equals 110.

• ‘~’(NOT): Inverts the bits. ‘~x’ results in -6, which is the


inverted binary of 5.

• ‘<<‘ (Left Shift): Shifts the bits to the left. ‘x << 1’ results
in 10, which is 1010 in binary.

• ‘>>’ (Right Shift): Shifts the bits to the right. ‘x >> 1’


results in 2, which is 10 in binary.
Assignment Operators
• ‘=‘(Assignment): Assigns a value to a variable. ‘x = 10’ sets
‘x’ to ’10’.

• ‘+=‘(Add and Assign): Adds a value to the variable and


assigns the result. ‘x += 5’ increases ‘x’ by ‘5’, making it ’15’.

• ‘-=‘(Subtract and Assign): Subtracts a value from the


variable and assigns the result. ‘x -= 3’ decreases ‘x’ by ‘3’,
making it ’12’.

• ‘*=‘ (Multiply and Assign): Multiplies the variable by a value


and assigns the result. ‘x *= 2’ doubles ‘x’ to ’24’.

• ‘/=‘ (Divide and Assign): Divides the variable by a value and


assigns the result. ‘x /= 4’ divides ‘x’ by ‘4’, resulting in ‘6.0’.
Bibliography
• ChatGPT: Assisted with generating content and examples for the presentation.

• Python.org: General reference for Python operators and documentation.


Thank you

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