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AI and cloud important Ques

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15 views

AI and cloud important Ques

Uploaded by

abhaynitinpandey007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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AI

Unit I: INTRODUCTION

1. Explain the historical background and evolution of Artificial Intelligence.

2. Provide a concise definition of Artificial Intelligence and its main objectives.

3. Define Artificial Intelligence. Is it different from intelligence?

4. Describe the Turing test for intelligence.

5. What are the steps involved in problem solving agent.

6. Differentiate between reactive agents and deliberative agents.

7. Define PEAS and the properties of task environments. Write the PEAS description for an
automated car-driving system.

8. Explain the role of sensors and effectors in the functioning of intelligent agents.

9. What are the key characteristics that define an intelligent agent in a multi-agent system?

10. Intelligent agent and types of agents?

Unit II: PROBLEM SOLVING METHODS

1. What challenges arise when dealing with partial observations in search problems?

2. Define Constraint Satisfaction Problems.

3. Explain the basic principles of uninformed search strategies. Provide examples of algorithms.

4. Discuss how AI systems approach problem-solving, considering search algorithms and heuristics.

5. Describe the concept of local search algorithms. Provide an example of an optimization problem
and explain how local search algorithms can be applied to solve it.

6. Discuss A* search techniques. Prove that A* is complete and optimal.

7. What is alpha-beta pruning? How can it improve the MIN-MAX algorithm? Evaluate a problem
using alpha-beta pruning.(watch you tube video for this numerical easy h kr lena)

8. Discuss hill-climbing search techniques and show drawbacks using graphs.

9. Differentiate Uninformed, Informed, Heuristics


10. Evaluate Constraint Satisfaction Problem with an algorithm for solving a Cryptarithmetic
problem:

CROSS + ROADS = DANGER

Unit III: KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION

1. Explain the concept of First Order Predicate Logic and how it is utilized in Prolog programming.

2. What is unification in the context of logic programming?

3. Describe the process of resolution in logic programming.

4. Compare and contrast forward chaining and backward chaining in rule-based reasoning systems.
Provide examples.

5. How is knowledge represented in ontological engineering, and what role does it play in building
intelligent systems?

6. What are the Inference rules in first order logic.

7. Explain prolog programming and its features.

8. Summarize sentences into symbolic forms (FOL):

o Everyone is loyal to someone.

o All Romans were either loyal to Caesar or hated him.

o You can fool all of the people some of the time.

o No purple mushroom is poisonous.

9. Explore the knowledge-based agent with a diagram. How does the inference engine contribute
to learning?

10. Concept of forward chaining and backward chaining .

11. Apply forward-chaining or backward-chaining algorithms to justify the statement: “Robert is a


criminal.” Given:

o It is a crime for an American to sell weapons to hostile nations.

o Country A, an enemy of America, has missiles sold by Robert, an American citizen.

Unit IV: SOFTWARE AGENTS

1. Explain the importance of communication among intelligent agents in a multi-agent system.

2. What is an intelligent agent and their categories.


3. What are the different communication paradigms used by intelligent agents, and how do they
facilitate collaboration?

4. What role does bargaining play in resolving conflicts and reaching agreements among intelligent
agents?

5. Define the two types of Agent Communication Language (ACL). Provide examples.

6. Explain in detail the contract net protocol used for communication between multi-agent
systems. Describe each stage of the protocol.

7. Describe the following in terms of multi-agent systems:

o Argument

o Negotiation

o Bargaining

Unit V: APPLICATIONS

1. Provide examples of real-world applications where information extraction is essential.

2. List various applications of Artificial Intelligence.

3. Discuss the challenges associated with information retrieval in large and unstructured datasets.

4. Explain the importance of pre-trained language models in various AI applications.

5. What are language models its types , and how do they contribute to natural language processing
tasks?

6. How does information retrieval enhance search engines and recommendation systems?

7. Discuss the role of NLP in AI. Describe the stages of natural language processing.

8. What is robotics? Differentiate between robotic systems and other AI programs. Describe the
components of a robot. How does computer vision contribute to robotics?

9. Define speech act theory. Provide an example of a speech act with the performative and content
defined.

10. What is the role of the following in AI:

o Machine Translation

o Speech Recognition

11. Define the water jug problem in AI. Suggest a solution.


Cloud computing
Unit I: Introduction to Cloud Computing

1. Issues with cloud computing


2. explain cloud services(Iaas,Paas,Saas)
3. explain Architecture of cloud computing.
4. List out and discuss the innovative characteristics of cloud computing.
5. What is the difference between cloud computing and distributed computing and parallel
computing?
6. Describe in detail about the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) using an example.
7. Describe in detail about the Types of Clouds and about the Business models around Clouds.
8. Explain the characteristics and type of virtualization in Cloud Computing.
9. How Cloud Computing provides scalability and fault tolerance?
10. Advantages and disadvantages of cloud computing.
11. Describe any two of the following: Eucalyptus ,Nimbus ,CloudSim

Unit II: Virtualization

1. explain SOA its principles,advantages and disadvantages and applications.


2. Explain architecture of SOA.
3. Illustrate the three major components of the virtualized environment.
4. Describe in detail about REST, a software architecture style for distributed systems.
5. Analyze the pros and cons of virtualization in detail.
6. What is Virtual Desktop Infrastructure? Explain with a diagram.
7. How does unauthorized access can be detected by the help of virtualization techniques?
8. What are the different techniques used for implementation of hardware virtualization? Explain
them in
9. detail.
10. Difference between restful and restless web services.
11. What is the difference between process virtual machines, host VMMs, and native VMMs?
12. Explain the characteristics and types of virtualization in Cloud Computing.
13. What is a Hypervisor? Explain in detail with necessary illustrations.
14. Explain Infrastructure Virtualization and Cloud Computing Solutions with the help of a diagram.
15. Discuss about the Interpretation and binary translation under the Virtualization for Cloud.
16. explain how publish subscribe model works.

Unit III: Cloud Architecture and Services


1. Describe in detail about major Deployment Models and services for cloud computing.
2. Give the diagram of Cloud Computing Reference Architecture. Illustrate in detail about the
Conceptual
3. Reference Model of cloud.
4. Describe in detail about the cloud computing reference model with a diagram.
5. Identify NIST cloud computing reference architecture with a neat schematic diagram.
6. Draw the layered architecture and explain the importance of workflow management systems in
cloud.
7. Describe in detail about Word Processing and Spreadsheet under the Collaborating Cloud
Services.
8. What do you mean by third-party cloud services? Give suitable examples.
9. diff in public,private and hybrid.

Unit IV: Cloud Security and Resource Management

1. Illustrate the following in detail:


2. Demand-Driven Resource Provisioning
3. Event-Driven Resource Provisioning
4. What are cloud security challenges? How is security provided to data at various stages in the
context of
5. cloud?
6. Explain Cloud Computing Security Architecture.
7. What are the different security challenges in cloud computing? Discuss each in brief.
8. What is Honeypot? What are the different types of Honeypots?
9. What is load balancing? What are the advantages of load balancing?
10. Explain the concept of End-user access to Cloud Computing.

Unit V: Cloud Technologies and Big Data

1. Elaborate HDFS concepts with suitable illustrations.


2. explain Hadoop its features, modules, advantages and architecture.
3. Take a suitable example and explain the concept of MapReduce.
4. What are the major functionalities of Hadoop API?
5. Explain the Cloud management and Services Creation Tools.
6. Explain the major cloud features of Google Application Engine.
7. Give a suitable definition of Cloud Federation Stack and explain it in detail.
8. Write short notes on any two of the followings:
9. Hadoop
10. Microsoft Azure
11. How Cloud Computing provides Scalability and Fault tolerance?

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