NAME: .................................................

....................................................................................................................................
.................................
.
BATCH: ........................................................ REG. NO. :..............................................................................................

SUBJECT:..........................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................

in the Computer Applications Department of this College

Lecturer -in -Charge Head of the Department

With Reg. No.................................................. Date :.............................

Examiners: 1.

2.
 PAGE
SL.NO. DATE NAME OF EXPERIMENTS NO
Software Lab in C

1. Write a C program to print your address?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

clrscr();

printf(“ADDRESS\n”);

printf(“Anil\n”);

printf(“Al-Azhar College of Arts and Science\n”);

printf(“Thodupuzha\n”);

getch();

Output

ADDRESS

Anil

Al-Azhar College of Arts and Science

Thodupuzha

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 4

Software Lab in C

2. Write a C program to find the sum and average of 3 numbers?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int a,b,c, sum;

float avg;

clrscr();

printf("Please enter 3 numbers");

scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);

sum=a+b+c;

avg=(a+b+c)/3;

printf("\nSum is %d", sum);

printf("\nAverage is %f",avg);

getch();

Output

Please Enter 3 numbers

5 8 2

Sum is 15

Average is 5

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 5

Software Lab in C

3. Write a C program to calculate Simple Interest?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

float principle, rate, time, simple_interest;

clrscr()

printf("Enter the principle :");

scanf("%f", &principle);

printf("Enter the rate :");

scanf("%f", &rate);

printf("Enter the time :");

scanf("%f", &time);

simple_interest = principle * rate * time / 100;

printf("Simple interest is %0.2f", simple_interest);

getch()

Output

Enter the principle: 5400

Enter the rate: 8
Enter the time: 3
Simple interest is 1296.00

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 6

Software Lab in C

4. Write a C program to calculate the square and square root of a

number?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<math.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int n,sqr=0,sqroot=0;

clrscr();

printf("\nEnter The Number\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

sqr=n*n;

sqroot=sqrt(n);

printf("\n SQUARE OF %d is %d .",n,sqr);

printf("\n SQUARE-ROOT OF %d is %d .",n,sqroot);

getch();

Output

Enter The Number

25

SQUARE OF 25 is 625.

SQUARE-ROOT OF 25 is 5.

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 7

Software Lab in C

5. Write a C program to find the smaller of 2 numbers?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int a,b;

clrscr();

printf("\n Enter First Number : ");

scanf("%d",&a);

printf("\n Enter Second Number : ");

scanf("%d",&b);

if(a<b) //logical test

{ printf("\n %d is Smaller",a);

else

{printf("\n %d is smaller",b);

getch();

Output

Enter First Number: 6

Enter Second Number: 3

3 is smaller

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 8

Software Lab in C

6. Write a C program to check whether the given number is even or

odd?

Program

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

void main()

int number;

clrscr();

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &number);

// True if the number is perfectly divisible by 2

if(number % 2 == 0)

printf("%d is even.", number);

else

printf("%d is odd.", number);

getch();

Output

Enter an integer

5 is odd.

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 9

Software Lab in C

7. Write a C program to find the largest among 3 numbers?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

{ int a,b,c;

clrscr();

printf("Enter three numbers\n");

scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);

if(a>b)

if(a>c)

printf(" %d is larger",a);

else

printf(" %d is larger",c);

else

if(b>c)

printf(" %d is larger",b);

else

printf(" %d is larger",c);

getch();}

Output

Enter three numbers

10 3 18

18 is larger.

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 10

Software Lab in C

8. Write a C program to check whether the given number is

positive or negative?

Program

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

void main()

int num;

clrscr();

/* Input number from user */

printf("Enter any number: \n");

scanf("%d", &num);

if(num > 0)

printf("Number is POSITIVE");

if(num < 0)

printf("Number is NEGATIVE");

if(num == 0)

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 11

Software Lab in C

printf("Number is ZERO");

getch();

Output

Enter any number:

14

Number is POSITIVE

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 12

Software Lab in C

9. Write a C program to check whether the given number is

palindrome or not?

Program

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

void main() {

int n, n1, rev = 0, rem;

clrscr();

printf("Enter any number:\n ");

scanf("%d", &n);

n1 = n;

while (n > 0)

rem = n % 10;

rev = rev * 10 + rem;

n = n / 10;

if (n1 == rev){

printf("Given number is a palindrome number");

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 13

Software Lab in C

else{

printf("Given number is not a palindrome number");

getch();

Output

Enter any number:

121

Given number is a palindrome number

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 14

Software Lab in C

10. Write a C program to check whether the given number is

Armstrong or not?

Program

#include<stdio.h>

int main(){

int num,r,sum=0,temp;

printf("Enter a number: ");

scanf("%d",&num);

temp=num;

while(num!=0)

r=num%10;

num=num/10;

sum=sum+(r*r*r);

if(sum==temp)

printf("%d is an Armstrong number",temp);

else

printf("%d is not an Armstrong number",temp);

return 0;

Output

Enter a number: 153

153 is an Armstrong number

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 15

Software Lab in C

11. Write a C program to check whether the given number is

prime or not?

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int n, i, flag = 0;

printf("Enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

for(i=2; i<=n/2; ++i)

// condition for nonprime number

if(n%i==0)

flag=1;

break;

if (flag==0)

printf("%d is a prime number.",n);

else

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 16

Software Lab in C

printf("%d is not a prime number.",n);

return 0;

Output

Enter a positive integer: 13

13 is a prime number.

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 17

Software Lab in C

12. Write a C program to find the sum of digits of a number.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int num, sum=0;

/* Input a number from user */

printf("Enter any number to find sum of its digit:\n");

scanf("%d", &num);

/* Repeat till num becomes 0 */

while(num!=0)

/* Find last digit of num and add to sum */

sum += num % 10;

/* Remove last digit from num */

num = num / 10;

printf("Sum of digits = %d", sum);

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 18

Software Lab in C

return 0;

Output

Enter any number to find sum of its digit:

123

Sum of digits = 6

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 19

Software Lab in C

13. Write a C program to find the reverse of a number?

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int Number, Reminder, Reverse = 0;

printf("\nPlease Enter any number to Reverse\n");

scanf("%d", & Number);

while (Number > 0)

Reminder = Number %10;

Reverse = Reverse *10+ Reminder;

Number = Number /10;

printf("Reverse of entered number is = %d\n", Reverse);

return 0;

Output

Please Enter any number to Reverse

4567

Reverse of entered number is 7654

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 20

Software Lab in C

14. Write a C program to generate Fibonacci series up to the

limit.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

#include <conio.h>

void main()

int a, b, c, i, n;

clrscr();

printf("Enter the limit: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

a = 0;

b = 1;

c = 0;

printf("Fibonacci series up to the given limit are:\n");

for(i=1; i<=n; i++)

printf("%d, ", c);

a = b;

b = c;

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 21

Software Lab in C

c = a + b;

getch();

Output

Enter the limit: 10

Fibonacci series up to the given limit are:

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34,

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 22

Software Lab in C

15. Write a C program to find the factorial of a number using

function.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int num;

printf("Enter an integer number :");

scanf("%d",&num);

printf("Factorial of %d is = %ld",num,factorial(num));

return 0;

long int factorial(int n)

int i;

long int fact=1;

if(n==1) return fact;

for(i=n;i>=1;i--)

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 23

Software Lab in C

fact= fact * i;

return fact;

Output

Enter an integer number: 7

Factorial of 7 is = 5040

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 24

Software Lab in C

16. Write a C program to add two numbers using function.

a)Function with arguments and return value.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int add(int a,int b);

void main()

{ int num1,num2,sum=0;

printf("Enter two numbers\n");

scanf("%d%d",&num1,&num2);

sum=add(num1,num2);

printf("Sum =%d",sum);

int add(int a,int b)

int result;

result=a+b;

return result;

Output

Enter two numbers

15

21

Sum=36

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 25

Software Lab in C

b) Function with arguments and without return value.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

void add(int a,int b);

void main()

int num1,num2;

printf("Enter two numbers\n");

scanf("%d%d",&num1,&num2);

add(num1,num2);

void add(int a,int b)

int result;

result=a+b;

printf("Sum =%d",result);

Output

Enter two numbers

40

50

Sum=90

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 26

Software Lab in C

c) Function without arguments and with return value.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int add();

void main()

int sum=0;

sum=add();

printf("Sum =%d",sum);

int add()

int result,num1,num2;

printf("Enter two numbers\n");

scanf("%d%d",&num1,&num2);

result=num1+num2;

return result;

Output

Enter two numbers

30

20

Sum = 50

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 27

Software Lab in C

d) Function without arguments and without return value.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

void add();

void main()

add();

void add()

int result,num1,num2;

printf("Enter two numbers\n");

scanf("%d%d",&num1,&num2);

result=num1+num2;

printf("Sum =%d",result);

Output

Enter two numbers

20

25

Sum = 45

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 28

Software Lab in C

17. Write a C program to search an element in an array.

Program

#include<stdio.h>

int main() {

int a[30], ele, num, i;

printf("\nEnter no of elements :");

scanf("%d", &num);

printf("\nEnter the values :");

for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {

scanf("%d", &a[i]);

//Read the element to be searched

printf("\nEnter the elements to be searched :");

scanf("%d", &ele);

//Search starts from the zeroth location

i = 0;

while (i < num && ele != a[i]) {

i++;

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 29

Software Lab in C

//If i < num then Match found

if (i < num) {

printf("Number found at the location = %d", i + 1);

} else {

printf("Number not found");

return (0);

Output

Enter no of elements : 5

11 22 33 44 55

Enter the elements to be searched : 44

Number found at the location = 4

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 30

Software Lab in C

18. Write a C program to perform sorting operation both

ascending and descending order.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)

int a[10], i=0, j=0, n, t;

printf ("\n Enter the no. of elements: ");

scanf ("%d", &n);

printf ("\n");

for (i = 0; i <n; i++)

printf ("\n Enter the %dth element: ", (i+1));

scanf ("%d", &a[i]);

for (j=0 ; j<(n-1) ; j++)

for (i=0 ; i<(n-1) ; i++)

if (a[i+1] < a[i])

t = a[i];

a[i] = a[i + 1];

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 31

Software Lab in C

a[i + 1] = t;

printf ("\n Ascending order: ");

for (i=0 ; i<n ; i++)

printf (" %d", a[i]);

printf ("\n Descending order: ");

for (i=n ; i>0 ; i--)

printf (" %d", a[i-1]);

/* indicate successful completion */

return 0;

Output

Enter the no. of elements: 5

Enter the 1th element: 25

Enter the 2th element: 50

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 32

Software Lab in C

Enter the 3th element: 75

Enter the 4th element: 35

Enter the 5th element: 100

Ascending order: 25 35 50 75 100

Descending order: 100 75 50 35 25

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 33

Software Lab in C

19. Write a C program to perform matrix addition.

Program

#include<stdio.h>

int main() {

int i, j, mat1[10][10], mat2[10][10], mat3[10][10];

int row1, col1, row2, col2;

printf("\nEnter the number of Rows of Mat1 : ");

scanf("%d", &row1);

printf("\nEnter the number of Cols of Mat1 : ");

scanf("%d", &col1);

printf("\nEnter the number of Rows of Mat2 : ");

scanf("%d", &row2);

printf("\nEnter the number of Columns of Mat2 : ");

scanf("%d", &col2);

/* Before accepting the Elements Check if no of

rows and columns of both matrices is equal */

if (row1 != row2 || col1 != col2) {

printf("\nOrder of two matrices is not same ");

exit(0);

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 34

Software Lab in C

//Accept the Elements in Matrix 1

for (i = 0; i < row1; i++) {

for (j = 0; j < col1; j++) {

printf("Enter the Element a[%d][%d] : ", i, j);

scanf("%d", &mat1[i][j]);

//Accept the Elements in Matrix 2

for (i = 0; i < row2; i++)

for (j = 0; j < col2; j++) {

printf("Enter the Element b[%d][%d] : ", i, j);

scanf("%d", &mat2[i][j]);

//Addition of two matrices

for (i = 0; i < row1; i++)

for (j = 0; j < col1; j++) {

mat3[i][j] = mat1[i][j] + mat2[i][j];

//Print out the Resultant Matrix

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 35

Software Lab in C

printf("\nThe Addition of two Matrices is : \n");

for (i = 0; i < row1; i++) {

for (j = 0; j < col1; j++) {

printf("%d\t", mat3[i][j]);

printf("\n");

return (0);

Output

Enter the number of Rows of Mat1 : 3

Enter the number of Columns of Mat1 : 3

Enter the number of Rows of Mat2 : 3

Enter the number of Columns of Mat2 : 3

Enter the Element a[0][0] : 1

Enter the Element a[0][1] : 2

Enter the Element a[0][2] : 3

Enter the Element a[1][0] : 2

Enter the Element a[1][1] : 1

Enter the Element a[1][2] : 1

Enter the Element a[2][0] : 1

Enter the Element a[2][1] : 2

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 36

Software Lab in C

Enter the Element a[2][2] : 1

Enter the Element b[0][0] : 1

Enter the Element b[0][1] : 2

Enter the Element b[0][2] : 3

Enter the Element b[1][0] : 2

Enter the Element b[1][1] : 1

Enter the Element b[1][2] : 1

Enter the Element b[2][0] : 1

Enter the Element b[2][1] : 2

Enter the Element b[2][2] : 1

The Addition of two Matrices is :

246

422

242

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 37

Software Lab in C

20. Write a C program to perform string manipulations.

Program

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

#include<string.h>

int main(){

char string1[20], string2[20]; //string variables declaration with size 20

int choice;

while(1){

printf("\n1. Find Length \n2. Concatenate \n3. Compare \n4. Copy \n5.
Exit\n");

printf("Enter your choice: ");

scanf("%d",&choice);

switch(choice){

case 1:

printf("Enter the string: ");

scanf("%s",string1);

printf("The length of string is %d", strlen(string1));

break;

case 2:

printf("Enter two strings: ");

scanf("%s%s",string1,string2);

strcat(string1,string2);

printf("The concatenated string is %s", string1);

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 38

Software Lab in C

break;

case 3:

printf("Enter two strings: ");

scanf("%s%s",string1,string2);

if(strcmp(string1,string2)==0){

printf("They are equal");

}else{

printf("They are not equal");

break;

case 4:

printf("Enter a string: ");

scanf("%s",string1);

printf("String1 = %s\n",string1);

printf("After copying string1 to string 2\n");

strcpy(string2,string1);

printf("String2 = %s",string2);

break;

case 5:

exit(0);

return 0;

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 39

Software Lab in C

Output

1. Find Length

2. Concatenate

3. Compare

4. Copy

5. Exit

Enter your choice: 1

Enter the string: alazhar

The length of string is 7

1. Find Length

2. Concatenate

3. Compare

4. Copy

5. Exit

Enter your choice: 2

Enter two strings: alazhar

college

The concatenated string is alazharcollege

1. Find Length

2. Concatenate

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 40

Software Lab in C

3. Compare

4. Copy

5. Exit

Enter your choice: 3

Enter two strings: thodupuzha

kerala

They are not equal

1. Find Length

2. Concatenate

3. Compare

4. Copy

5. Exit

Enter your choice: 4

Enter a string: alazhar

String1 = alazhar

After copying string1 to string 2

String2 = alazhar

1. Find Length

2. Concatenate

3. Compare

4. Copy

5. Exit

Enter your choice: 5

First Semester BCA (Hons.) 41