Scribd
Upload
8 views11 pages

Python Notes Day 5_250309_181146

The document covers control flow in Python, including if, else, and elif statements for decision-making, as well as nested if statements for checking multiple conditions. It also explains the while and for loops for iteration, along with loop control statements like break and continue. Additionally, it discusses the use of the range() function in for loops for generating sequences of numbers.

Uploaded by

Vikrant Kadam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views11 pages

Python Notes Day 5_250309_181146

The document covers control flow in Python, including if, else, and elif statements for decision-making, as well as nested if statements for checking multiple conditions. It also explains the while and for loops for iteration, along with loop control statements like break and continue. Additionally, it discusses the use of the range() function in for loops for generating sequences of numbers.

Uploaded by

Vikrant Kadam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

Today’s Topics:

If statements?
Else and Elif statements
Nested If statement
The While Loop
The For Loop
Loop control statements
Use range() in For Loop

By @Curious_.programmer
5. Control Flow
Made By:

Yadneyesh (Curious Coder) Find More PDFs on Our Telegram Channel


CodWithCurious.com Search Curious_Coder on Telegram

Control Flow
Control flow directs program execution through structures
like loops, conditionals, and functions, determining the order
and path of operations. Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com

If statements
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder

An `if` statement in Python checks whether a condition is


true or false. If the condition is true, the code inside the `if`
block runs. If false, the code is skipped. It's used to make
decisions in the program, executing specific actions based
on conditions
example:
Else and elif statements
In Python, else and elif statements are used alongside if to
handle multiple conditions and alternative actions.

elif (else if): Checks another condition if the previous if


was false. You can have multiple elif statements.
else: Runs when none of the if or elif conditions are true.
It's the "default" action.

example:
Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder

Nested if Statement

A nested `if` statement in Python is an `if` statement inside


another `if`. It lets you check multiple related conditions in
sequence.
For example:
If you first check the weather and it’s sunny, you can then
check how many guests are coming. Depending on the
number of guests, you decide between different activities,
like a barbecue or picnic.

If the weather isn’t sunny, you skip the nested checks and
go straight to an alternative action, like staying indoors.

example:
Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder
The While Loop
A `while` loop in Python repeatedly executes a block of code
as long as a specified condition is true.

It first checks the condition; if true, the code inside runs.


After each iteration, the condition is rechecked. The loop
continues until the condition becomes false.

For example
A `while` loop can keep counting up as long as the count is
below a certain number. It's useful for scenarios where you
Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com

don't know in advance how many iterations


@Curious_Coder are needed.
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel

The For Loop


A `for` loop in Python is used to iterate over a sequence,
such as a list, tuple, or range, executing a block of code
for each item in the sequence.
Unlike a `while` loop, which runs until a condition is false, a
`for` loop runs a set number of times based on the length of
the sequence.

For example
It can go through a list of numbers, processing each one in
turn. It's ideal for repetitive tasks like iterating over data
collections.

example:
Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder

Loop Control Statements

Loop control statements in Python allow you to alter the flow


of a loop’s execution. They include:
`break`: This statement immediately exits the loop,
regardless of whether the loop's condition is still true. It’s
useful for stopping a loop when a specific condition is
met, like when searching for an item in a list and finding
it before the loop has iterated through the entire list.

example:

Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer


CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder

'continue': This statement skips the rest of the current


loop iteration and proceeds to the next iteration. It’s
helpful for bypassing certain parts of the loop based on
a condition, like skipping even numbers in a loop that
processes a range of numbers.

example:
Using Range() in For Loop

The range() function in Python is commonly used in for


loops to iterate over a sequence of numbers.
Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer
CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder

Here's a basic rundown of how it works:

start: The starting value of the sequence (inclusive). If


omitted, it defaults to 0.
stop: The ending value of the sequence (exclusive). The
loop will run until it reaches this value.
step: The amount by which the sequence is
incremented. If omitted, it defaults to 1.
You can use range() in a for loop for various tasks like
iterating through lists, generating sequences of
numbers, or performing repetitive actions a specific
number of times.

example:

Copyrighted By : Instagram: Curious_.Programmer


CodeWithCurious.com
Want Complete PDF? Download From Our Telegram
Channel @Curious_Coder
Will Post Follow For More

You might also like