Patch My PC Patch Perfect Patch Management eBook Web (1)
Patch My PC Patch Perfect Patch Management eBook Web (1)
A Practical Guide
to IT Resilience
A Step-by-Step Guide
Patch Management
Best Practices:
Patch management is essential for a secure, stable, and compliant IT environment, but
managing it effectively is often easier said than done. IT teams face overwhelming workloads,
complex patching schedules, and constant pressure to prevent security breaches and downtime.
Without a structured approach, patching can feel like an endless cycle of catching up, exposing
organizations to security threats, compliance issues, and costly disruptions.
This guide offers more than just a checklist. It’s a proven roadmap that simplifies patch
management across workstations, servers, and third-party applications. Backed by insights from
industry best practices and field-tested methods, each step is designed to streamline patching,
reduce workload, and help your IT team stay ahead of potential vulnerabilities.
Dive in, and in just eight steps, you’ll uncover practical strategies that can turn patching from a
chore into a game-changing asset for your IT operations.
•
Why Patch
Security: Patches close security gaps discovered by vendors and developers. Without
timely patching, these vulnerabilities are open doors for attackers to exploit, leading to
Management Matters
data breaches and potential financial and reputational damage.
• Stability and Performance: Many patches fix bugs or enhance features, improving the
overall performance of applications. Consistent patching helps prevent system crashes
and maintains smooth operations, directly impacting productivity.
Before we dive into the practical steps, let’s look • Compliance: Industries like healthcare, finance, and government mandate regular
updates to comply with regulatory standards (e.g., HIPAA, GDPR). Failing to patch can
at why patch management is crucial for any IT
lead to compliance violations and hefty fines.
environment. Cyber threats are on the rise, and
many data breaches occur due to unpatched • Business Continuity: Unpatched vulnerabilities can cause unexpected outages, leading
vulnerabilities. Just look at cases like the Equifax to operational downtime and potential loss of revenue. A solid patch management
strategy minimizes these risks.
breach in 2017, where a missed patch exposed
sensitive information for millions of users. These
real-world examples underscore why timely
patching isn’t just ideal; it’s essential.
The average time to patch a critical vulnerability is around 16 days, and many Testing in a controlled setting helps prevent disruptions in production and
organizations face delays due to manual patching. Automation is essential minimizes the risk of patch-related issues affecting end users. Let’s explore how
for maintaining timely patching and reducing the workload on IT teams. An to keep patching efficient with a twice-weekly schedule.
automated patching system can handle updates without manual oversight,
ensuring regular compliance. Schedule Patching Twice a Week
Benefits of Automated Patch Management Patch frequency is crucial for maintaining security. While monthly or quarterly
cycles are common, a twice-weekly patching schedule (e.g., Mondays and
• Consistency: Automation enforces routine patching cycles, reducing Thursdays) offers greater protection, especially as vendors frequently release
human error and ensuring critical patches are not missed. new patches for popular applications. Next, we’ll look at a structured approach
to patch management that will take this strategy even further.
• Efficiency: Automated tools can check for new patches, test, and install
them while ensuring minimal disruption to user productivity. Benefits of Twice-Weekly Patching
• Compliance: Automating patch schedules improves patch compliance, • Improved Security: Frequent patching reduces the window of exposure for
which is crucial for regulatory standards and audit readiness. vulnerabilities.
Before implementing patching configurations, it’s crucial to evaluate your • Microsoft Office and Third-Party Applications: Non-Microsoft
organization’s needs and set clear patching goals: applications like Adobe Acrobat or Google Chrome are common
targets for attackers. Include these in your patching strategy, ensuring
• Identify Critical Assets: Identify essential devices, servers, and both Office and third-party applications are secure.
applications that are critical to daily operations. This allows you to prioritize
updates for assets that, if compromised, would have a high business 2. Choose Appropriate Tools: Tools like Windows Update for Business
impact. (WUfB), WSUS, and SCCM automate patching for Windows OS and select
applications, but they don’t cover everything. This is where third-party
• Define Security and Compliance Standards: Review your industry’s tools like Patch My PC come into play, taking on the heavy lifting for non-
regulatory and security requirements to establish patching policies that Microsoft applications and making it easier for IT teams to keep systems
align with both security and compliance needs. fully patched without the extra hassle.
• Set Patch Prioritization Criteria: Not every patch is equally critical. 3. Develop a Consistent Update Cycle: With a twice-weekly schedule, ensure
Establish prioritization criteria based on threat level and asset importance, critical updates are applied promptly, reducing the risk of missed patches
so high-severity patches on critical systems are addressed promptly. and minimizing user disruptions.
Common Best Practices (step 3)
Step 3: Implement Update Rings with Windows Update for Business (WUfB) in Intune
Just like we use update rings in Patch My PC Cloud, using rings for WUfB is a smart move. Update rings let you roll out patches in stages across workstations, reducing
risk by identifying any issues in smaller test groups before deploying broadly.
1. Create Update Rings: 3. Configure Deadlines and Deferrals: Deadlines specify a final date by
which updates must be installed, even if users delay them. Deferrals delay
• Pilot Ring: This ring includes a small group of non-critical devices that updates to allow IT to observe effects in each ring and ensure stability
receive updates first, enabling early detection of issues. before broader deployment.
• Early Adopters: This group includes more devices, allowing for additional 4. Encourage Active Hours Configuration: Allow users to set active hours,
feedback on update stability. reducing unexpected reboots during peak productivity. Default active hours
can be set across the organization, but user adjustments personalize the
• Broad Deployment: The final ring includes the remaining devices, where experience.
updates should be stable and tested by this stage.
5. Manage Power Settings: Configuring power settings prevents devices from
sleeping or shutting down during update installations, ensuring patches
apply successfully. Refer to Step 6 for detailed guidance on configuring
power settings, such as preventing sleep and hibernation modes during
updates
2. Incorporate Reboot Scheduling: Once updates are staged by ring, it’s 6. Proactive Notifications: Notify users about scheduled updates and
essential to time reboots effectively. Weekly reboots can be scheduled potential reboots well in advance. Intune allows configuring notifications
over weekends, prioritizing Sunday (46%) and Saturday (27%) for minimal that inform users when updates are scheduled, giving them time to save
disruption. For daily updates, evening hours (57%) ensure devices restart work and prepare.
without interrupting peak work hours. Automated reboots help maintain
compliance and complete updates without relying on user action.
Common Best Practices (steps 4-5)
Step 4: Use Windows Server Update Services Step 5: Establish a Patch Testing
(WSUS) for Granular Control and Approval Process
WSUS provides centralized control for approving and distributing patches, Testing patches before deployment is essential to catch potential compatibility
making it ideal for on-premises or hybrid environments. Even with Microsoft’s issues and maintain system stability.
plans to deprecate WSUS, it remains a valuable tool for environments that
1. Set Up Testing Environments:
rely on centralized patch management, especially for managing internal
Windows updates. • Workstations: Use a small group of pilot devices to test updates,
ensuring minimal impact if issues arise.
• Centralized Patch Management: WSUS allows you to view, approve, and
prioritize patches, controlling critical systems and delaying less essential • Servers: A separate environment that mimics production can reveal
changes. potential impacts on system load or software compatibility before full
deployment. ensuring minimal impact if issues arise.
• Patch Testing and Approval: Test patches in a controlled environment
before deployment to minimize risks. 2. Approval Workflows: High-impact patches may require additional review
before deployment. Define workflows for testing, approving, and expediting
• Patch Approval Policies: Set automated policies for high-priority patches critical patches while allowing time for careful review of less urgent
while manually reviewing others for greater control. updates.
If you’re looking to get started or need tips on optimizing WSUS, check out this 3. Use Phased Rollouts in SCCM: SCCM’s phased rollout feature allows
comprehensive WSUS configuration and clean-up guide to make the most of gradual deployment to servers, reducing the risk of widespread issues by
your setup. applying updates progressively.
1. Group Servers by Role and Criticality: Categorize servers by function, Experience intuitive reporting with rich, high-quality visuals
ensuring critical production servers receive updates more frequently than that can be interpreted easily with Advanced Insights.
test or backup servers.
Additional Best
Incorporating these best practices can improve the overall efficiency and
Practices for Effective reliability of patch management efforts:
Patch Management • Prioritize Critical Updates: To minimize security threats, address high-risk
vulnerabilities first. Non-essential updates can be scheduled for later.
• Leverage Update Rings, WUfB, and WSUS for Phased Rollouts: Phased rollouts and
test environments allow IT to manage risk and ensure patches are stable before
broad deployment.
For a third-party patch management solution that automates, schedules, and alleviates many
IT team issues, consider Patch My PC. A free demo will reveal affordable pricing and endless
opportunities.