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Assignment 03,04 CCN S_2024

The document outlines an assignment for the Computer Communications and Networks course at the University of Central Punjab. It includes tasks related to NAT, routing tables, multiplexing techniques, FLSM, Dijkstra’s algorithm, ICMP applications, and the DHCP DORA process. Students are required to complete the assignment individually, handwritten, and adhere to submission guidelines.

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Usama Butt
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55 views

Assignment 03,04 CCN S_2024

The document outlines an assignment for the Computer Communications and Networks course at the University of Central Punjab. It includes tasks related to NAT, routing tables, multiplexing techniques, FLSM, Dijkstra’s algorithm, ICMP applications, and the DHCP DORA process. Students are required to complete the assignment individually, handwritten, and adhere to submission guidelines.

Uploaded by

Usama Butt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL PUNJAB

(Faculty of IT)
Computer Communications and Networks (CCN)
Assignment No Date :
Total Marks: Due Date: ___
1- In order to overcome the quickly depleting IPv4 address pool, NAT was proposed, which provides a fix
for this problem. Consider that Host A with IP Address 10.0.0.1 and port number 2445, is behind a NAT
router installed at a University Campus. NAT router has the global IP Address of 113.11.11.7. Host A
communicates with the outside world Host B with IP Address 105.12.31.4 and port number 80.

Draw the network diagram showing various systems and the NAT table, and write down the source and
destination IP addresses, along with source and destination port numbers for the IP packet, as it travels
from source to router, from router to destination, from destination to router and from router to
source again. Assume suitable port numbers for address translation, where required.

2-Assume the following routing table in a router.

Address/mask Interface
10.4.1.0/24 0

10.4.1.32/27 1

10.0.0.0/8 2

Default 3

What is the next hop/interface for IP 10.4.1.62,given that you use longest-prefix matching?

3-Assume the following routing table in a router.

Address/mask Interface
192.168.2.80/29 0
192.168.2.64/27 1
192.168.2.0/24 2
Default 3
What is the next hop/interface for IP 192.168.2.82,given that you use longest-prefix matching?

Q4. Assume the following routing table in a router.

Address/mask Interface
135.46.56.0/22 0
135.46.60.0/22 1
192.53.40.0/23 2
Default 3

What is the next hop for each of these addresses, given that you use longest-prefix matching?
a. 135.46.63.10
b. 135.46.57.14
c. 192.53.40.7192.53.56.7

5- Differentiate between Time Division Multiplexing and Frequency Division Multiplexing. Use
appropriate diagrams for comparison.

6- Discuss the process of FLSM using examples from class A, B and C. For example, take
192.168.10.0/24 network and divide it into 8 subnetworks using FLSM. You are required to take 3
examples from each class and perform FLSM. For greater number of Subnets, let’s say 1000 subnets for
class B, you can mention only 5 which would be enough to show that you have performed correct process.

Note: 3 examples for subnet requirements and 3 for host requirement, the requirement types are up to you.

7-Consider the following network diagram with the indicated link costs, use Dijkstra’s shortest-path
algorithm to compute the shortest path from ‘a’ to all network nodes. Show all the working and how the
algorithm works by computing a table. Also draw forwarding table. (Use Slides not the DSA subject
process for solution)
8- Discuss the applications of ICMP protocol.
9- Discuss the DORA process of DHCP with the help of diagram, for each step use a diagram show
manipulation of IP’s as well do not use a generic picture taken from the internet. The DHCP client server
scenario slides may be helpful in this question.

Assignment Guidelines:
Assignment is to be done individually.
Assignment should be handwritten.
The answers should be in your own words; there should be no copying from any source.
The neatness of the assignment will also carry marks.
Assignments will NOT be accepted after the due date.
Marking Criteria:30% marks will be awarded for complete submission of assignment; 70% evaluation will be
based on Assignment Test, to be conducted in class.

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