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Algorithms Notes

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Algorithms Notes

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Introduction to Algorithms

Definition: An algorithm is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions to solve a problem.

1. Properties: Finiteness, Definiteness, Input, Output, Effectiveness.

2. Types of Algorithms: Brute Force, Divide and Conquer, Greedy, Dynamic Programming,
Backtracking.

3. Complexity Analysis: Time complexity, Space complexity, Big-O, Big-Theta, Big-Omega.

4. Sorting Algorithms: Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort.

5. Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

6. Graph Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Dijkstra, Kruskal, Prim’s algorithm.

7. Dynamic Programming Examples: Fibonacci, Knapsack, Matrix Chain Multiplication.

Applications in computer science, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.


Introduction to Algorithms

Definition: An algorithm is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions to solve a problem.

1. Properties: Finiteness, Definiteness, Input, Output, Effectiveness.

2. Types of Algorithms: Brute Force, Divide and Conquer, Greedy, Dynamic Programming,
Backtracking.

3. Complexity Analysis: Time complexity, Space complexity, Big-O, Big-Theta, Big-Omega.

4. Sorting Algorithms: Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort.

5. Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

6. Graph Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Dijkstra, Kruskal, Prim’s algorithm.

7. Dynamic Programming Examples: Fibonacci, Knapsack, Matrix Chain Multiplication.

Applications in computer science, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.


Introduction to Algorithms

Definition: An algorithm is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions to solve a problem.

1. Properties: Finiteness, Definiteness, Input, Output, Effectiveness.

2. Types of Algorithms: Brute Force, Divide and Conquer, Greedy, Dynamic Programming,
Backtracking.

3. Complexity Analysis: Time complexity, Space complexity, Big-O, Big-Theta, Big-Omega.

4. Sorting Algorithms: Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort.

5. Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

6. Graph Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Dijkstra, Kruskal, Prim’s algorithm.

7. Dynamic Programming Examples: Fibonacci, Knapsack, Matrix Chain Multiplication.

Applications in computer science, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.


Introduction to Algorithms

Definition: An algorithm is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions to solve a problem.

1. Properties: Finiteness, Definiteness, Input, Output, Effectiveness.

2. Types of Algorithms: Brute Force, Divide and Conquer, Greedy, Dynamic Programming,
Backtracking.

3. Complexity Analysis: Time complexity, Space complexity, Big-O, Big-Theta, Big-Omega.

4. Sorting Algorithms: Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort.

5. Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

6. Graph Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Dijkstra, Kruskal, Prim’s algorithm.

7. Dynamic Programming Examples: Fibonacci, Knapsack, Matrix Chain Multiplication.

Applications in computer science, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.


Introduction to Algorithms

Definition: An algorithm is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions to solve a problem.

1. Properties: Finiteness, Definiteness, Input, Output, Effectiveness.

2. Types of Algorithms: Brute Force, Divide and Conquer, Greedy, Dynamic Programming,
Backtracking.

3. Complexity Analysis: Time complexity, Space complexity, Big-O, Big-Theta, Big-Omega.

4. Sorting Algorithms: Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Heap Sort.

5. Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

6. Graph Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Dijkstra, Kruskal, Prim’s algorithm.

7. Dynamic Programming Examples: Fibonacci, Knapsack, Matrix Chain Multiplication.

Applications in computer science, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.

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