What is
shutter,
aperture, and
depth of field?
By: Ayva Torppey, Jordan Maruska, Samuel
Garcia
What is Shutter? Fast
By Jordan Maruska
shutter
speed
A shutter is a device that opens and
closes to expose the film in a camera
Is one of the three pillars of photography
It is responsible for making dramatic
effects by either freezing action or blurring
motion
Shutter speed fast= freeze action
completely Slow shutter speed
What is aperture?
By Ayva Torppey
Aperture is the circular opening in the
camera that can change the amount of light
reaching the cameras sensor or film
It is calibrated in f/stops and is written as
numbers like 1.4, 2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, and
16.
Lower f/stops give more exposure, and
higher f/stops give less exposure. In other
words, you can focus on the thing you want
What is Depth of Field
By Sam Garcia
Depth of Field is the zone of acceptable
sharpness within a photo that will appear in focus
There is a Shallow Depth of Field and a Deep
Depth of Field
A shallow Depth of field is when there is very
small zones of focus
A deep Depth of Field has a very large zone of
focus
Three main factors that control your depth of field:
Shallow Depth of Field
Showing depth of
field from shallow
to deep.
Works Cited
Understanding Shutter Speed - A Beginner's Guide. Photography Life, 4 Sept. 2017,
photographylife.com/what-is-sutter-speed-in-photography.
Understanding Depth of Field for Beginners. Digital Photography School, 25 Apr. 2016, digital-photography-
school.com/understanding-depth-field-beginners/.
Understanding Maximum Aperture. What Is Aperture? | Understanding Camera Aperture from Nikon from
Nikon, www.nikonusa.com/en/learn-and-explore/a/tips-and-techniques/understanding-maximum-aperture.html.