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ISDN

ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) is a digital telecommunications technology that can simultaneously transmit voice and data over the same pair of telephone wires. It has B-channels used to carry digital information at 64 kbps and a D-channel used to carry signaling information at 16 or 64 kbps. ISDN provides access interfaces like Basic Rate Interface (BRI) with 2B+D channels for individuals and Primary Rate Interface (PRI) for businesses with large data needs. Customer premises equipment includes NTE that draws the network demarcation line and TA that allows non-ISDN equipment to connect to the ISDN line by digitizing analog signals. ISDN enables applications like digital telephony, video communications, leased line
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views

ISDN

ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) is a digital telecommunications technology that can simultaneously transmit voice and data over the same pair of telephone wires. It has B-channels used to carry digital information at 64 kbps and a D-channel used to carry signaling information at 16 or 64 kbps. ISDN provides access interfaces like Basic Rate Interface (BRI) with 2B+D channels for individuals and Primary Rate Interface (PRI) for businesses with large data needs. Customer premises equipment includes NTE that draws the network demarcation line and TA that allows non-ISDN equipment to connect to the ISDN line by digitizing analog signals. ISDN enables applications like digital telephony, video communications, leased line
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ISDN

PHIL LOMBOY
ISDN (INTEGRATED SERVICES DIGITAL NETWORK)
 A digital telecommunications technology
that can simultaneously transmit voice and
data over the same pair of telephone wires.
ISDN Channels
1. B-channel (Bearer Channel)
– Used to carry the digital information
– Building block of the ISDN
– 64 kbps
2. D-channel
– Used to carry signaling and supervisory information to the
network
– Kbps (BRI) or 64 kbps (PRI)
3. H channel
– Provided for user information at higher bit rates
– Combination of several B channels
a. H0 - 384 kbps (6 B channels)
b. H11 - 1.536 Mbps (24 B channels)
c. H12 - 1.92 Mbps (30 B channels)
d. H21 - 32 Mbps (512 B channels)
e. H22 - 44 Mbps (690 B channels)
f. H4 - 135 Mbps (2112 B channels)
TYPES OF ISDN ACCESS INTERFACES
1. Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
– 2B + D
– For individual users
2. Primary rate Interface (PRI)
– For business with large data needs
• American 23B + D (T1 = 1.544 Mbps)
• European 30B + D (E1 = 2.048 Mbps)
3. Broadband ISDN
– 150 Mbps
– For future HDTV projects
– H channels
CUSTOMER PREMISES EQUIPMENT
NTE (Network Termination Equipment)
 Draws the demarcation line between the
ISDN network and your equipment
 Device responsible for converting the 2-

wire line from your local exchange into a


4-wire line configuration to couple with
the ISDN equipment
CUSTOMER PREMISES EQUIPMENT
TA (Terminal Adapter)
 Allows a non-ISDN equipment to be
connected to the ISDN line
 Analog signal are digitized and put into

ISDN format before entering the network


ISDN APPLICATIONS
1. Digital telephony
2. Video communications
3. Leased line overflow or Back-up
4. LAN and WAN
5. Internet access
REVIEW QUESTIONS

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