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Module 3 (Impromptu and Extemporaneous Speeches)

The document provides information about public speaking techniques, including the four main methods of speech delivery: manuscript reading, memorized, impromptu, and extemporaneous. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The document also outlines key elements of effective body language in public speaking, such as appearance, posture, facial expressions, eye contact, movement, and gestures.

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Erlinda Ramirez
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
673 views44 pages

Module 3 (Impromptu and Extemporaneous Speeches)

The document provides information about public speaking techniques, including the four main methods of speech delivery: manuscript reading, memorized, impromptu, and extemporaneous. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The document also outlines key elements of effective body language in public speaking, such as appearance, posture, facial expressions, eye contact, movement, and gestures.

Uploaded by

Erlinda Ramirez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 44

Hi!

I am
Sir Joseph!

Good afternoon
Class!

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MOTIVATION

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3.
M
1. 2.M 4.
E X T E P O R A N E O U S
E N P
M U E
O S E
R C C
I R H
Z I
5.
E I M P R O M P T U
D T

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Hi! I am
Sir Joseph!

Good afternoon
Class!

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Methods of Delivery and Techniques in
Public Speaking Situation

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OBJECTIVES:
At the end of this lesson the student will be able to:

 Identify the different techniques in public speaking situation


 Differentiate each methods of delivery
 Analyze the advantage and disadvantage of different
methods of delivery.

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Delivering Speech - Beginning
 Approach Calmly with confidence

 Establish Eye Contact

 Smile Naturally

 Deliver Introduction

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Delivering Speech - During
Use Effective…
 Eye Contact
 Gestures & Expressions
 Volume & Pace

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Delivering Speech - During
Use Clear…
 Language
 Conversational style
Be Enthusiastic

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Methods of Delivery
1. Manuscript Reading (hard to connect with audience)

2. Memorized (pressure to remember)

3. Impromptu (less time to prepare)

4. Extemporaneous (best choice)


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Manuscript Reading
A manuscript speech is when the speaker writes
down every word they will speak during the speech.
When they deliver the speech, they have each word
planned and in front of them on the page, much like
a newscaster who reads from a teleprompter.
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Advantage Disadvantage
The speaker has access to every word The speakers have MANY words in
they’ve prepared in advance. There is front of them on the page. This
no guesswork or memorization prohibits one of the most important
needed.  aspects of delivery, eye contact. 

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Memorized Speech
A memorized speech is also fully prepared in advance
and one in which the speaker does not use any notes. In
the case of an occasion speech like a quick toast, a brief
dedication, or a short eulogy, word-for-word
memorization might make sense.
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Advantage Disadvantage
The speaker can fully face their Sometimes, the speaker can’t
audience and make lots of eye contact. remember or find his or her place in
The problem with a memorized speech the speech and are forced to go get
is that speakers may get nervous and the notes or go back to the
forget the parts they’ve memorized. PowerPoint in some capacity to try to
Without any notes to lean on, the trigger his or her memory.
speaker may hesitate and leave lots of
dead air in the room while trying to
recall what was planned. 

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Impromptu Speech
An impromptu speech is one for which there is little to no
preparation. There is often not a warning even that the person
may be asked to speak. For example, your speech teacher may
ask you to deliver a speech on your worst pet peeve. You may or
may not be given a few minutes to organize your thoughts. 

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Advantage Disadvantage
It can also be thrilling as the The disadvantage is that there is no
speaker thinks off the cuff and says time for preparation, so finding
what they’re most passionate about research to support claims such as
in the moment. A speaker should quotes or facts cannot be included.
not be afraid to use notes during an The lack of preparation makes some
impromptu speech if they were speakers more nervous and they
given any time to organize their may struggle to engage the
thoughts. audience due to their nerves.

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Extemporaneous Speech
When speaking extemporaneously, speakers prepare some
notes in advance that help trigger their memory of what
they planned to say. These notes are often placed on
notecards. A 4”x6” notecard or 5”x7” size card works well.

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Advantage Disadvantage
The speakers are able to speak in The speakers may forget what else
a more conversational tone by was planned to say or find a card
letting the cards guide them, but to be out of order. This problem
not dictate every word they say. can be avoided through rehearsal
This method allows for the and double-checking the note
speakers to make more eye order before speaking.
contact with the audience.

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Elements of Body
Language

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Body language is an essential part of public speaking success. Your non-verbal cues
will impact on the way your message is received, how engaged your audience is, and what
they think of you as an individual. Even if you’ve prepared the best speech in the world, if you
aren’t animated, open or active then your audience won’t know what you’ve said.

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Elements of Body Language
 Appearance

 Posture

 Facial Expression

 Eye Contact

 Movement

 Gestures

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Appearance Our choice of color, clothing, hairstyles,

and other factors affecting appearance

are also considered a means of

nonverbal communication. Appearance

can also alter physiological reactions,

judgments, and interpretations.

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Posture
The way you sit or stand can
also communicate your comfort
level, professionalism and
general disposition towards a
person or conversation.

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People depend on facial
Facial Expression expressions to interpret motives and
emotions so an audience will respond
better to you if you are expressive. This
is a bit like acting - you want to
emphasize your expressions so that
everyone in the audience can interpret
meaning from them.
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Eye Contact
Making eye contact with your
audience builds a connection
between you and them and they
feel more valued by you. 

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Movement
Moving around the stage is a
great way of showing your
audience you are confident in
what you’re saying and
including everyone in the
conversation.
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Gestures
Hand gestures are one of the most
clear non-verbal ways we
communicate confident body
language or nervous body
language and your audience will
react more positively to the former.

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Elements of Vocal Delivery
Pronunciation
Articulation
Volume
Pitch
Speech Rate
Pauses
Variation

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VOCAL DELIVERY
EXERCISES
 

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VOCAL DELIVERY EXERCISES
 Yawn Trick
 Consonant Drill
 Diaphragm Breathing
 Imitate your Idol
 Pace Yourself
 Perfect Pitch

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Yawn Trick Consonant Drill
“Badminton Racquets are lighter than cricket bats”

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Diaphragm Breathing Imitate your Idol

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Pace Yourself Perfect Pitch

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Delivering Speech - Ending
 Summarize Main Message

 Be Concise & Memorable

 Pause before Returning to Seat

 Accept Applause Graciously

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Rehearsing Speech

 Practice Out Loud

 Practice Actual Delivery (eye contact , volume, stance)

 Watch Yourself

 Keep Track of Time

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P lan, Prepare, Polish, P rac tice, Prese nt

 The better you know your material, the less anxious you will be.
 Smile and act natural.
 Don’t apologize for ANYTHING!
No one will know you’re nervous unless you call attention to it.

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Do you have any questions?

END OF PRESENTATION

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LET’S ANSWER
THIS QUESTION!

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Let’s answer this question!

 Why do we need to use the elements


of body language?
 What is your preferred method of
delivery?

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It’s Quiz Time!
Kahoot.com

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THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!


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LET’S
PRAY!
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Impromptu and
Extemporaneous
Speeches
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LET’S
RECALL!
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