Docker

By: Abdelrehim Morsy

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 Download
installer

Get another
Run installer
error !

Installing
software flow
Get error
message
Rerun installer
during
installation

Troubleshoot
issue

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 End-to-end application stack

Libraries Dependencies

Host OS

Hardware Infrastructure

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 virtualization

Lib Dep Lib Dep Lib Dep

OS OS OS

Hypervisor

Host OS

Hardware Infrastructure

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 containerization

Lib Dep Lib Dep Lib Dep

Docker?Engine

Host OS

Hardware Infrastructure

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 containerization vs virtualization

UTILIZATION SIZE BOOT UP

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 Utilization Size Boot Up

containerization virtualization

containerization vs virtualization

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 vocabularies
Image

• Single file with all the deps and config

required to run a program

Container

• Instance of an image. Runs a program.

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 Demo

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 Intro to Docker

WHY USE WHAT IS DOCKER ?

DOCKER ?

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 Docker makes it really easy to install and run software
without worrying about setup or dependencies.

Short setup time.

Different Dev/Test/Prod environments.

Why use Docker !

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 Docker
Docker Client
Server

Docker Docker
Machine Images What is
Docker ?
Docker
Docker HUB
Compose

▪ Docker is a platform or ecosystem around creating and

running something called containers.

▪ Docker is a tool designed to make it easier to create,

deploy, and run applications by using containers.
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 Types of Docker regestries

Public
regestr
y

Private
regestr
y

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 Manipulating Containers with the Docker Client

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 Run Container •$ docker run <image-name>

Overriding default •$ docker run <image-name> <command!>

command
Attached and •$ docker run –d <image-name>
Detached •$ docker attach <container ID>

Interactive mode •$ docker run -i <image-name>

Docker Basic
Port mapping •$ docker run –p host:container <image-name>

Volume mapping
Commands
•$ docker run –v host:container <image-name>

Inspect container •$ docker inspect <container-name>

Stop container • $ docker stop CONTAINER

List all images •$ docker images -a

List all containers •$ docker ps -a

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 Break

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 Lab

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 ▪ Run the container hello-world
▪ Check the container status

Problem 1 ▪ Start the stopped container

▪ Remove the container
▪ Remove the image

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 ▪ Run container centos or ubuntu in an
interactive mode
▪ Run the following command in the container
“echo docker ”

Problem 2 ▪ Open a bash shell in the container and

touch a file named hello-docker
▪ Stop the container and remove it. Write
your comment about the file hello-docker
▪ Remove all stopped containers

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 ▪ Run a container httpd with name apache and
attach a volume 2 volumes to the container
▪ Volume1 for containing static html file
▪ Volume2 for containing httpd configuration

Problem 3 ▪ Remove the container

▪ Run a new container with the following:

▪ Attach the 2 volumes that was attached to the
previous container
▪ Map port 80 to port 9898 on you host machine
▪ Access the html files from your browser

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 ▪ Run the image httpd again without
attaching any volumes
▪ Add html static files to the container and

Problem 4
make sure they are accessible
▪ Commit the container with image name
IMAGE_NAME
▪ Create a dockerfile for the previous image
and build the image from this dockerfile

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 ▪ Create a volume called mysql_data, then
deploy a MySQL database called app-
database. Use the mysql latest image, and

Problem 5 use the -e flag to

set MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD to P4sSw0rd0
!.Mount the mysql_data volume
to /var/lib/mysql. The container should run
in the background.

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 Thanks for attention

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