Introduction to Graph Analytics
Algorithm
Understanding Graphs, Operations,
Applications, Tools, and Use Cases
Introduction to Graph Analytics
• A graph is made of nodes (dots) and
edges (lines).
• Nodes represent people, things, or ideas.
• Edges show how they are connected.
• Used in social networks, communication,
sports, and more.
Operations of Graph Data Analysis
• Add/Remove nodes: Modify elements in
the graph.
• Search nodes: Find a specific person or
thing.
• Explore nodes: Visit every node in the
graph.
• Shortest path: Find the quickest route.
• Minimum spanning tree: Fewest lines to
connect all nodes.
Application Areas of Graph Analytics
• Social networks: Mapping friendships and
connections.
• Computers: Understanding networks and
learning.
• Compilers: Analyzing code.
• Robots: Path planning.
• GPS: Route optimization.
• Networks & Transportation: Efficient
connections.
• Sports: Team collaboration analysis.
• Projects: Task dependencies.
Best Graph Analysis Tools
• Neo4j: Powerful connected data analysis.
• Apache Giraph: Large-scale graph
processing.
• Gephi: User-friendly graph visualization.
• Cytoscape: Biological and general
networks.
• Igraph: Multi-language graph analysis
toolkit.
Graph Analytics Use Cases
• Social Network Analysis: Identify
influencers.
• Recommendation Systems: Personalized
suggestions.
• Fraud Detection: Detect anomalies.
• Supply Chain Optimization: Reduce costs
& improve efficiency.
• Biological Networks: Study molecules &
drug targets.
Advantages of Graph Analytics
• Flexible: Can represent any relationship.
• Pathfinding: Shortest or optimal routes.
• Clustering: Group similar data.
• Network analysis: Study
social/communication systems.
• Machine learning: Model complex
relationships.
• Efficient algorithms: BFS, DFS, spanning
trees, shortest path.
Graph Analytics Examples
• Visualize complex relationships: e.g.,
disease spread.
• Find anomalies: Detect fraud.
• Recommendations: Product suggestions.
• Network management: Optimize computer
networks.
• Predictions: Forecast based on
connections.