This SDK is deprecated; you can continue to use it, but no new features or support requests will be accepted. An integration with the new Server SDK is recommended. Review the docs for details.
PaypalHttp is a generic HTTP Client.
In it's simplest form, an HttpClient
exposes an #execute
method which takes an HTTP request, executes it against the domain described in an Environment
, and returns an HTTP response.
An Environment
describes a domain that hosts a REST API, against which an HttpClient
will make requests. Environment
is a simple class that contains one property, base_url
.
env = Environment.new('https://example.com')
HTTP requests contain all the information needed to make an HTTP request against the REST API. Specifically, one request describes a path, a verb, any path/query/form parameters, headers, attached files for upload, and body data. In Ruby, an HTTP request is simply an OpenStruct literal with path
, verb
, and optionally, request_body
, and headers
populated.
HTTP responses contain information returned by a server in response to a request as described above. They are simple objects which contain a status_code
, headers
, and a result
, which reprepsents any data returned by the server.
req = OpenStruct.new({
:path => 'path/to/resource',
:verb => 'GET',
:headers => {
'X-Custom-Header' => 'custom_value'
}
})
resp = client.execute(req)
status_code = resp.status_code;
headers = resp.headers;
response_data = resp.result;
Injectors are blocks that can be used for executing arbitrary pre-flight logic, such as modifying a request or logging data. Injectors are attached to an HttpClient
using the #add_injector
method. They must take one argument (a request).
The HttpClient
executes its injectors in a first-in, first-out order, before each request.
let client = new HttpClient(env);
client.add_injector do |request|
puts req
end
client.add_injector do |request|
req.headers['Request-Id'] = 'abcd'
end
...
HttpClient#execute
may throw an IOError
if something went wrong during the course of execution. If the server returned a non-200 response, this execption will be an instance of HttpError
that will contain a status code and headers you can use for debugging.
begin
resp = http_client.execute(req)
rescue => e
if e.is_a? HttpError
# Inspect this exception for details
status_code = e.status_code;
end
end
(De)Serialization of request and response data is done by instances of Encoder
. PayPalHttp currently supports json
encoding out of the box.
PayPalHttp-Ruby is open source and available under the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for more information.
Pull requests and issues are welcome. Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for more details.