Python 3 command line utility to standardize commit messages and bump version
Contents
Interactive tool to commit based on established rules (like conventional commits).
It comes with some defaults commit styles, like conventional commits and jira and it's easily extendable.
It's useful for teams, because it is possible to standardize the commiting style.
Also includes an automatic version bump system based on semver.
pip install -U commitizen
poetry add commitizen --dev
Global installation
sudo pip3 install -U commitizen
- Prompt your commit rules to the user
- Display information about your commit rules (schema, example, info)
- Auto bump version based on semver using your rules (currently there is only support for conventionalcommits)
- Future: New documentation
- Future: Autochangelog
This client tool prompts the user with information about the commit.
Based on conventional commits
This is an example of how the git messages history would look like:
BREAKING CHANGE: command send has been removed fix: minor typos in code feat: new command update docs: improved commitizens tab in readme feat(cz): jira smart commits refactor(cli): renamed all to ls command feat: info command for angular docs(README): added badges docs(README): added about, installation, creating, etc feat(config): new loads from ~/.cz and working project .cz .cz.cfg and setup.cfg
These are the available commiting styles by default:
- cz_conventional_commits: conventional commits
- cz_jira: jira smart commits
The installed ones can be checked with:
cz ls
Run in your terminal
cz commit
or the shortcut
cz c
$ cz --help
usage: cz [-h] [--debug] [-n NAME] [--version]
{ls,commit,c,example,info,schema,bump} ...
Commitizen is a cli tool to generate conventional commits.
For more information about the topic go to https://conventionalcommits.org/
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--debug use debug mode
-n NAME, --name NAME use the given commitizen
--version get the version of the installed commitizen
commands:
{ls,commit,c,example,info,schema,bump}
ls show available commitizens
commit (c) create new commit
example show commit example
info show information about the cz
schema show commit schema
bump bump semantic version based on the git log
New!: Support for pyproject.toml
In your pyproject.toml you can add an entry like this:
[tool.commitizen]
name = cz_conventional_commits
version = "0.1.0"
files = [
"src/__version__.py",
"pyproject.toml"
]
Also, you can create in your project folder a file called
.cz, .cz.cfg or in your setup.cfg
or if you want to configure the global default in your user's home
folder a .cz file with the following information:
[commitizen]
name = cz_conventional_commits
version = 0.1.0
files = [
"src/__version__.py",
"pyproject.toml"
]
The extra tab at the end (]) is required.
Create a file starting with cz_ for example cz_jira.py.
This prefix is used to detect the plugin. Same method flask uses
Inherit from BaseCommitizen and you must define questions
and message. The others are optionals.
from commitizen import BaseCommitizen
class JiraCz(BaseCommitizen):
def questions(self):
"""Questions regarding the commit message.
:rtype: list
"""
questions = [
{
'type': 'input',
'name': 'title',
'message': 'Commit title'
},
{
'type': 'input',
'name': 'issue',
'message': 'Jira Issue number:'
},
]
return questions
def message(self, answers):
"""Generate the message with the given answers.
:type answers: dict
:rtype: string
"""
return '{0} (#{1})'.format(answers['title'], answers['issue'])
def example(self):
"""Provide an example to help understand the style (OPTIONAL)
Used by cz example.
:rtype: string
"""
return 'Problem with user (#321)'
def schema(self):
"""Show the schema used (OPTIONAL)
:rtype: string
"""
return '<title> (<issue>)'
def info(self):
"""Explanation of the commit rules. (OPTIONAL)
:rtype: string
"""
return 'We use this because is useful'
discover_this = JiraCz # used by the plugin systemThe next file required is setup.py modified from flask version
from distutils.core import setup
setup(
name='JiraCommitizen',
version='0.1.0',
py_modules=['cz_jira'],
license='MIT',
long_description='this is a long description',
install_requires=['commitizen']
)So at the end we would have
. ├── cz_jira.py └── setup.py
And that's it, you can install it without uploading to pypi by simply doing
pip install . If you feel like it should be part of the repo, create a
PR.
There's no longer support for python 2. Nor planned suppport.
Feel free to create a PR.
- Clone the repo.
- Add your modifications
- Create a virtualenv
- Run
pytest -s --cov-report term-missing --cov=commitizen tests/
