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MCP Base

A solid, foundational starting point for MCP projects. MCP Base is a production-ready, extensible template for building Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers in Python. Rapidly create, extend, and deploy MCP servers that expose tools, prompts, and resources to LLMs and agentic clients.


🚀 What is This?

This is a Python starter base—not a specific server implementation. It provides a modular, well-documented foundation for building your own MCP servers in Python, supporting multiple transport layers (STDIO, SSE, HTTP, etc.), and demonstrating best practices for security, extensibility, and maintainability.


🏗️ Architecture Overview

.
├── src/
│   ├── base/                # Base classes for tools, prompts, resources
│   ├── tools/               # Example tools (filesystem, API, prompt, etc.)
│   ├── resources/           # Example resources (static/dynamic)
│   ├── prompts/             # Example prompts (text generation, summarization)
│   ├── transports/          # Transport layer implementations & docs
│   │   ├── stdio/
│   │   │   └── README.md
│   │   ├── sse/
│   │   │   └── README.md
│   │   └── ...
│   ├── config.py            # Configuration and environment management
│   ├── server.py            # Server instantiation and registration
│   └── main.py              # Entrypoint: selects transport, starts server
├── tests/                   # Example tests for tools/resources
├── Dockerfile               # Containerized deployment
├── requirements.txt / pyproject.toml
├── README.md                # This file
├── CONTRIBUTING.md
└── ...

✨ Features

  • Multi-Transport Support: STDIO, SSE, HTTP, and more (see /src/transports/)
  • Modular Tools/Prompts/Resources: Add new features by creating a class and registering it
  • Type-Safe Input Validation: Uses Pydantic for schemas
  • Security Best Practices: Directory sandboxing, input validation, error handling
  • Extensible & Maintainable: Clean separation of concerns, base classes, and registries
  • Production-Ready: Logging, environment management, Docker support
  • Comprehensive Documentation: For users and contributors

🛠️ Getting Started

1. Install Dependencies

pip install -r requirements.txt

2. Configure Environment

Copy .env.example to .env and fill in required values.

3. Run the Server

STDIO Transport:

python main.py --transport=stdio

SSE/HTTP Transport: See /src/transports/sse/README.md and /src/transports/http/README.md for details.


🧩 Adding Tools, Prompts, and Resources

Tools

  • Create a new class in /src/tools/ inheriting from BaseTool
  • Implement the required methods and input schema
  • Register the tool in the tool registry

Prompts

  • Create a new class in /src/prompts/ inheriting from BasePrompt
  • Implement the required methods and input schema
  • Register the prompt in the prompt registry

Resources

  • Add static or dynamic resources in /src/resources/
  • Register them in the resource registry

🔌 Supported Transports

  • STDIO: For CLI and agentic integration (see /src/transports/stdio/README.md)
  • SSE: For server-sent events and web clients (see /src/transports/sse/README.md)
  • HTTP: For RESTful or web-based integration (see /src/transports/http/README.md)

Each transport is modular and can be extended or replaced.


🛡️ Security & Best Practices

  • All file and directory operations are sandboxed to allowed paths
  • Input validation is enforced for all tool/resource inputs
  • Error handling is consistent and user-friendly
  • Sensitive configuration is managed via environment variables

🧪 Testing

  • Example tests are provided in /tests/
  • Use Pytest as the test runner
  • See CONTRIBUTING.md for test guidelines

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines, code style, and PR process.


📚 Further Reading


📝 License

MIT License. See LICENSE for details.


💬 Community & Support


MCP Base is the recommended starting point for all new Python MCP server projects. Fork, extend, and contribute improvements!

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Boilerplate using one of the 'better' ways to build MCP Servers. Written using FastMCP

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