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feat: solution to project euler problem 11 #871
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/** | ||
* @file | ||
* @brief [Problem 11](https://projecteuler.net/problem=11) solution | ||
* @author [Vipul Cariappa](https://github.com/vipul-cariappa) | ||
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* @details | ||
* Code to find the greatest product of four adjacent numbers in the same | ||
* direction (up, down, left, right, or diagonally) in the given grid | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <stdio.h> /// for IO operations | ||
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#define ARRAY_SIZE 20 // size of gird | ||
typedef unsigned long long large; // To hold product of numbers | ||
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/** | ||
* @brief Main function | ||
* @returns 0 on exit | ||
*/ | ||
int main() | ||
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{ | ||
int array[ARRAY_SIZE][ARRAY_SIZE] = { | ||
{8, 2, 22, 97, 38, 15, 0, 40, 0, 75, | ||
4, 5, 7, 78, 52, 12, 50, 77, 91, 8}, | ||
{49, 49, 99, 40, 17, 81, 18, 57, 60, 87, | ||
17, 40, 98, 43, 69, 48, 4, 56, 62, 0}, | ||
{81, 49, 31, 73, 55, 79, 14, 29, 93, 71, | ||
40, 67, 53, 88, 30, 3, 49, 13, 36, 65}, | ||
{52, 70, 95, 23, 4, 60, 11, 42, 69, 24, | ||
68, 56, 1, 32, 56, 71, 37, 2, 36, 91}, | ||
{22, 31, 16, 71, 51, 67, 63, 89, 41, 92, | ||
36, 54, 22, 40, 40, 28, 66, 33, 13, 80}, | ||
{24, 47, 32, 60, 99, 3, 45, 2, 44, 75, | ||
33, 53, 78, 36, 84, 20, 35, 17, 12, 50}, | ||
{32, 98, 81, 28, 64, 23, 67, 10, 26, 38, | ||
40, 67, 59, 54, 70, 66, 18, 38, 64, 70}, | ||
{67, 26, 20, 68, 2, 62, 12, 20, 95, 63, | ||
94, 39, 63, 8, 40, 91, 66, 49, 94, 21}, | ||
{24, 55, 58, 5, 66, 73, 99, 26, 97, 17, | ||
78, 78, 96, 83, 14, 88, 34, 89, 63, 72}, | ||
{21, 36, 23, 9, 75, 0, 76, 44, 20, 45, | ||
35, 14, 0, 61, 33, 97, 34, 31, 33, 95}, | ||
{78, 17, 53, 28, 22, 75, 31, 67, 15, 94, | ||
3, 80, 4, 62, 16, 14, 9, 53, 56, 92}, | ||
{16, 39, 5, 42, 96, 35, 31, 47, 55, 58, | ||
88, 24, 0, 17, 54, 24, 36, 29, 85, 57}, | ||
{86, 56, 0, 48, 35, 71, 89, 7, 5, 44, | ||
44, 37, 44, 60, 21, 58, 51, 54, 17, 58}, | ||
{19, 80, 81, 68, 5, 94, 47, 69, 28, 73, | ||
92, 13, 86, 52, 17, 77, 4, 89, 55, 40}, | ||
{4, 52, 8, 83, 97, 35, 99, 16, 7, 97, | ||
57, 32, 16, 26, 26, 79, 33, 27, 98, 66}, | ||
{88, 36, 68, 87, 57, 62, 20, 72, 3, 46, | ||
33, 67, 46, 55, 12, 32, 63, 93, 53, 69}, | ||
{4, 42, 16, 73, 38, 25, 39, 11, 24, 94, | ||
72, 18, 8, 46, 29, 32, 40, 62, 76, 36}, | ||
{20, 69, 36, 41, 72, 30, 23, 88, 34, 62, | ||
99, 69, 82, 67, 59, 85, 74, 4, 36, 16}, | ||
{20, 73, 35, 29, 78, 31, 90, 1, 74, 31, | ||
49, 71, 48, 86, 81, 16, 23, 57, 5, 54}, | ||
{1, 70, 54, 71, 83, 51, 54, 69, 16, 92, | ||
33, 48, 61, 43, 52, 1, 89, 19, 67, 48}, | ||
}; | ||
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// to store present largest number | ||
large biggest = 0; | ||
large tmp; | ||
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for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) | ||
{ | ||
for (int j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE; j++) | ||
{ | ||
// calculating product and checking against prest biggest number | ||
// row | ||
if (j < ARRAY_SIZE - 4) | ||
{ | ||
tmp = (large)array[i][j] * array[i][j + 1] * array[i][j + 2] * | ||
array[i][j + 3]; | ||
if (tmp > biggest) | ||
{ | ||
biggest = tmp; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// column | ||
if (i < ARRAY_SIZE - 4) | ||
{ | ||
tmp = (large)array[i][j] * array[i + 1][j] * array[i + 2][j] * | ||
array[i + 3][j]; | ||
if (tmp > biggest) | ||
{ | ||
biggest = tmp; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// diagonal (towards down left) | ||
if ((i < ARRAY_SIZE - 4) && (j < ARRAY_SIZE - 4)) | ||
{ | ||
tmp = (large)array[i][j] * array[i + 1][j + 1] * | ||
array[i + 2][j + 2] * array[i + 3][j + 3]; | ||
if (tmp > biggest) | ||
{ | ||
biggest = tmp; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// diagonal (towards down right) | ||
if ((j > 3) && (i < ARRAY_SIZE - 4)) | ||
{ | ||
tmp = (large)array[i][j] * array[i + 1][j - 1] * | ||
array[i + 2][j - 2] * array[i + 3][j - 3]; | ||
if (tmp > biggest) | ||
{ | ||
biggest = tmp; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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printf("Largest Product: %llu\n", biggest); | ||
return 0; | ||
} |
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