

Nice comparative chart by nature guide Kumasuke, showing the size differences between heron/egret species found commonly in Japan:
If I remember well, most egret/heron species slightly change coloring and/or grow fluffy feathers during mating season. Those feathers were once used for kanzashi hairpins, a remnant are the katsuyama kanzashi worn by maiko for Gion matsuri (see the butterflies faint “antennas”?):
Nowadays egret are protected and feathers still in use are from ancient stocks.
Egret species are often virtually impossible to tell apart in Japanese patterns. On this blog, I simply tag any of those birds under “sagi” :)
Modern hair clips by Furifu, apparently inspired by Chinese brides hairpins (? I don’t know enought about Chinese traditional fashion/modern hanfu revival to know what they are referencing here ^^;).
Anyway, cute clips nicely complimenting the A+ red furisode styling!
Amazing kitsunemen (fox mask) tsumami kanzashi (hairpin) by MOMO kanzashi (EU based shop <3). I love what Veronica did with the swirling red ties, it adds so much dimension to this piece!
Soft early autumn photoshoot, with model wearing nihongami (traditional hairstyle) with a cute uchiwa-shaped hairpin.
And look, they also had that adorable miniature chôzubachi (washbasin found in temples/shrines or tea gardens) hairpin!

Mysterious aura for this lovely outfit featuring a delicate higanbana (spider lily) in blue tones by kanzashi artist Sakae, paired with a custom made higanbana yukata/kimono by Cotoco.
Higanbana are usually red flowers, especially link to the underworld and the dead. Seeing such a pattern in blues is lovely. It would be an amazing wear during the smothering summer, as since the Edo period, it is the perfect time for any spooky story (cold sweat fending of the heat).
Most beautiful Maiko cherry blossoms kanzashi hairpin by Kazurasei. I love how the silver blossoms add depth top the design, it must be so pretty gliterring in the light!
簪 Kanzashi (Japanese hairpins) and いち止 Ichidome (hairstops), handy charts by Edo lover Nadeshico Rin following the kushi/combs and kôgai/hairsticks ones.
Technically, kôgai (hairsticks, rod-like/single prong) were pratical hair accessories meant to hold mage (chignon), where kanzashi (hairpins, with 2 prongs) were used as decorations only.
Historically, two prongs hairpins differentiated from kôgai to circle around sumptuary laws* banning certain types/material for kôgai. (*I remember reading that kôgai could be used as weapons which probably weighted in the authorities’ decision to ban some kôgai types ^^;)
Nowadays in the West, word “kanzashi” often refers to “tsumami kanzashi” ie hairpins with silk flowers. But many types existed, many of which are now mostly seen worn in “traditional”/formal settings (tea ceremony, wedding, or by Geisha/Maiko for example).
As for hairpins types, you can see here from right to left, top to bottom (pins are more or less sorted chronologically):
Right column:
Left column:
Ichidome note - ichidome are small hairpins meant to hold (dome) into place the “tail” (ichi) part of some nihongami hairstyles:
Kikka ryoran (chrysanthemum galore) hana tsumami kanzashi hairpins by Akiko Miya, featuring a super cute kikkazuru (crane shaped from chrysanthemum leaves and petals), and the most impressive fiery flower inspired by tomoe nishiki (or Hokusai tomoe nishiki):

Joyful summer themed tsumami kanzashi hairpin full set* by Akiko Miya, depicting round fans/uchiwa with swimming kingyo/goldfishes, tonbo/dragonflies, sasa/bamboo, yanagi/willow, natsu giku/ summer mums, and kikyo/Chinese bellflower.
*Full kanzashi sets usually have a daikan (big front pin, worn on the left), maezashi (small front pin, worn on the right, often with bira/dangling strips), and a katsuyama (bridge style pin, worn on top of the head)
Super rare Obon themed antique kimono outfit, mixing both temporal and spiritual patterns.
The georgette (a light crepe fabric) hikizuri depicts a summer scenery of cute bats flying by a riverside under willow trees (a symbol of the hanamachi/geisha world). You can also see a kago (basket type palanquin) and a discarded kanzashi/hairpin under what seems like a sutra scroll.
Likewise, the uchiwa/round fan is set over a shakujô/Buddhist monk staff. The fan calligraphy looks like 祭
matsuri/festival to me (correct me if I am wrong, I am so bad at reading calligraphy >.<).
The hanpainted obi scene is a very unusual motif as it shows a tôrô nagashi, a ceremony held on the last evening of the Obon festival where paper lanterns (chôchin - tôrô is another word which designates lanterns but today mainly used for garden or hanging ones) are sent to float down a river. It’s believed their light will guide spirits of the dead back to the other world.

This outfit is so unusual and hightly seasonal, that it was probably ordered by a very fashionable Geisha. I love that OP chose to wear this venerable lady houmongi style (antique are more than often super small).
Huge tsumami kanzashi (silk flowers hairpins) by Nekoyama mezashi. I especially like those big and luscious chrysanthemums!

