Ryan's Reviews > Congo

Congo by Michael Crichton
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Michael Crichton's work should be considered the epitome of geek literature (AKA science fiction, genre fiction, or speculative fiction), but was somehow embraced by the mainstream -- so much so that even if the academic crowd doesn't take him very seriously, Crichton still addressed Congress. Genre fiction is such a dismissive term, so Crichton was given his own genre: it's not geek; it's a "techno thriller."

Congo, published in 1980, has all of Crichton's geekiest motifs, including a heroine whose tragic flaw is revealed on -- get this -- a computer printout. It's a pretty obvious way of characterizing one's hero, but it works. And give him credit, unlike in The Andromeda Strain, Crichton actually has characters with personalities and internal conflicts in Congo. Clearly, this is an author on the rise.

Congo works in the same way that Sphere (1987) and Jurassic Park (1990) -- my favorite Crichton titles -- work. A team of scientists is sent on a dangerous mission that will require technical expertise, ingenuity, and a conflict between ambition and responsibility. I love that Crichton takes the ideal neutrality and benefits of science and juxtaposes them with the realities of funding, application, and career ambition. These three works also serve to map out what I believe is Crichton approaching and reaching the peak of his writing. My only wish is that I would have read Congo first, rather than third.

Congo was not only published first in this thematic and structural trilogy, but it is clear that Crichton was consciously improving his writing in each of these novels. In Congo, he establishes the pattern by opening with a cool setting and a cool premise: jungle ruins and highly trained attack gorillas. Not bad.

But he can do better.

Sphere features the ocean floor and an alien technology that tests humanity's character. The characters are also more complex and engaging in Sphere, and I especially enjoyed Crichton's decision to make psychologist Norman Johnson the hero. Sphere is great, so everyone must have quite naturally expected that Crichton would begin the 1990s with his authorial decline.

But then:

In Jurassic Park, dinosaurs are brought back to life through cloning technology on a privately owned tropical island. Unbelievable! And let's not forget about Alan Grant and Ian Malcolm, arguably Crichton's most memorable academics, battling dinosaurs (don't gorillas just seem so "small potatoes" in comparison?) with nothing but their wits.

So, for me, Congo is a very good work, but not a great one. However, perhaps this is only if we measure Crichton against himself.

And it does not change the fact that Congo, Sphere, and Jurassic Park should be considered a required "trilogy" for all geeks -- sorry -- I meant "required reading for all 'techno thriller enthusiasts.'"
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Finished Reading
December 26, 2010 – Shelved

Comments Showing 1-22 of 22 (22 new)

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Brad I am a member of the Crichton booster club, too, Ryan. I love your trilogy theory.


Ryan Brad wrote: "I am a member of the Crichton booster club, too, Ryan. I love your trilogy theory."

Thanks, Brad. I've heard that Crichton's 21st century works are pretty weak, so I think I'll have to read Great Train Robbery, which I believe you're a fan of, next.


Brad Yeah, I wrote my thesis on Great Train Robbery; although it's not his best, it was the perfect fit to discuss what I called "cinematic writing," and I think it is sort of the groundwork of what you were talking about when you wrote: "A team of scientists is sent on a dangerous mission that will require technical expertise, ingenuity, and a conflict between ambition and responsibility."


Cassy I have heard Great Train Robbery is really good. But I have trouble believing it gets better than Jurassic Park. I don't remember much about Congo except that I like the movie better.

I like the term techno thriller! I have never heard that before. It helps me categorize him better. I think I have his books on my mystery/adventure shelf, which never felt right. Putting him on the sci-fi shelf was out of the question.

Nice review!


Brad It is nowhere near as good as Jurassic Park, but it is an important book if you like Crichton. You can see where he is going with it in his development as a novelist, and it is the one time he actually adapted the screenplay and directed the movie version himself.


Ryan Cassy wrote: "Putting him on the sci-fi shelf was out of the question. "

To me, a great deal of Crichton's work is very sci-fi. I doubt anyone would deny that Arthur C. Clarke's 2010 is sci-fi, but it's very similar to Crichton's work. A team of scientists sets off on an adventure in the name of science, a bit of fun is had with impossible monsters, and Clarke shares some scientific factoids along the way. Before we know it, everyone's home, safe and sound.


Brad I actually try very hard to get people to categorize him as Sci-Fi. I think Jurassic Park is one of the all-time great works of Sci-Fi. Original, well written, fun and just plain cool. But then I am a Sci-Fi geek, and I have no predisposition to hate Sci-Fi.


Ryan Brad wrote: "But then I am a Sci-Fi geek, and I have no predisposition to hate Sci-Fi."

I know Cassy has no hate of sci-fi since she's read Dune and other classics of the genre. I agree that Jurassic Park is one of the all-time greats.


Brad Sorry Cassy, I didn't mean you. I was generalizing based on earlier stuff that Ryan wrote. Oops.


message 10: by [deleted user] (last edited Dec 30, 2010 08:21AM) (new)

I'm a pretty massive sf geek, and I don't much care for Crichton. I wanted to punch Ian Malcolm in the throat the whole book long. (Sorry guys.) I can see how he fits in with the Joe Blaster tradition though, and wouldn't deny that he fits under the sf unbrella. I did dig Eaters of the Dead for some obscure reason.


message 11: by Cassy (last edited Dec 30, 2010 07:07AM) (new) - rated it 2 stars

Cassy No worries. I am actually wondering why I don’t think of Crichton as sci-fi. Because y’all are right. I guess I group him more with Dan Brown and such. I call them “Wal-Mart authors” – authors that make up the few sold in grocery stores, prolific, mass appeal, entertaining but maybe not profound. Another big tip-off: their name is larger on the book cover than the title. I still think Dan Brown belongs there. Maybe I’ll change my mind about Crichton.


message 12: by [deleted user] (new)

Hahaha! Wal*Mart authors! That's just perfect.

This cover cracks me up, because of the size of the author's name.

description


Cassy Oh Ceridwen, a perfect example!


message 14: by Brad (new) - rated it 2 stars

Brad I would love to see American Psycho in the book aisle at Wal-Mart.


message 15: by [deleted user] (new)

Brad wrote: "I would love to see American Psycho in the book aisle at Wal-Mart."

Touche.


message 16: by Ryan (new) - rated it 3 stars

Ryan Cassy wrote: "I guess I group him more with Dan Brown and such. I call them “Wal-Mart authors.""

Some of Brown's novels are considered "techno thrillers" as well.


Cassy Techno thrillers does sound much more polite than Wal-Mart authors.


Howard This is a really interesting question. Why don't we generally think of Chrichton as an sf writer? It can't all be marketing.

Possibly if I didn't think Congo was so awful I wouldn't think this, but it seems to me that maybe there's some essential aspect of sf that is completely absent from his books, despite the presence of non-essential but characteristically sf-al furniture, like science and scientists.

Science fiction uses sf-al perspectives to make the world seem bigger and more interesting than we would normally think it is--the "sense of wonder"; the sense that there's cool stuff going on that we're not seeing, and the science fiction is peeling back a corner on the possibilities to let us glimpse it.

Chrichton seems to use science and scientists to do the opposite. He makes things less interesting, less mysterious, less awe-inspiring. It's all just a series of lumpish facts, and the purely physical and immediate consequences of putting them together in that particular arrangement. There's no thrill of understanding how amazing evolution is, there are just some dinosaurs chasing you. There's no wonderment at realizing that there's another intelligent species that we might communicate with, just some scary apes trying to kill you. The degree to which his books are thrillers is always due to a physical danger, and the menacing thing could be replaced with some other, completely mundane, menacing thing.

Which could really be sort of a brilliant thing to do, if that was the point, and it makes sense that somebody with a science background would do do it. It could conceivably be a thought-out aesthetic position; a realism to counteract the romanticism that animates sf. Dodsworth rather than something by Wells or Verne.

But I don't think it is. I think what it comes down to is that he just didn't have an sf imagination; that his imagining was always as flat-footed as his prose. The science is sort of inherently interesting, but he doesn't add anything to it, doesn't do anything with it. He just presents it and it sits there, and then he attaches a thriller plot.

No offense to anyone who thinks otherwise, of course. Also, I did zip right through Jurassic Park, and I liked the Viking novel. And any writer who can work himself into Chrichton's position in the entertainment industry, my hat's off to him, or would be if I had a hat. Go, writers.


message 19: by Ryan (last edited Dec 30, 2010 09:52AM) (new) - rated it 3 stars

Ryan Howard wrote: "It can't all be marketing."

I'm afraid that you haven't convinced me that it's not just marketing. If you're suggesting that the mystical linchpin of sci fi is to make the world seem bigger and more interesting, then I'd argue that Crichton does succeed. It may just be that one man's "lumpish facts" is another man's "greatest show on earth" in terms of grandeur and awe.

It's a little more difficult to respond to your suggestion that Crichton has a flat-footed imagination. Relative to what? Certainly he is looking back to Doyle's The Lost World in Congo and Jurassic Park (and The Lost World) and Sphere pays homage to 20000 Leagues Under the Sea with its squid attacks. However, I wouldn't say Crichton is any more derivative than many other card carrying sci fi authors. Does he add anything to the science he relies on? Relative to what?

Thanks for the comment.


message 20: by Ryan (last edited Dec 30, 2010 11:22AM) (new) - rated it 3 stars

Ryan Ceridwen wrote: "I wanted to punch Ian Malcolm in the throat the whole book long. (Sorry guys.)"

You know, Ceridwen, Crichton might well share this aversion for Ian Malcolm. I don't recall him taking any throat punches, but he does take a pretty consistent beating in both Jurassic Park and The Lost World.


Howard Hey, Ryan. That's fine. I didn't expect to convince you, and I certainly can't argue the point about other sf authors. You just started me thinking, and I decided to do it out loud. Thanks for starting an interesting thread, even if it is about--ack--Congo.


message 22: by Ryan (new) - rated it 3 stars

Ryan Howard wrote: "Thanks for starting an interesting thread, even if it is about--ack--Congo."

Goodreads people. They're always so great. :)


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