Lisa of Troy's Reviews > How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading

How to Read a Book by Mortimer J. Adler
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it was ok

Have you ever read a book and immediately thought, “I have no idea what that was about?”

That’s why I picked up this book, but it didn’t go beyond what I already know.

Originally published in 1940 and updated in 1972, How to Read a Book is extremely dated. It also focused more on non-fiction work (which isn’t what I normally read).

I don’t agree with some of Adler’s blanket statements. For example, he says do not consult secondary sources before completely reading the text.

However, when I started Medea, an Ancient Greek play from 431 BC, I was admittedly lost. Not only was I reading a translation, I was struggling with the archaic language and had no idea who the characters were. After I consulted a text which gave me a quick summary, I went back to the primary text and loved it! There is no reason that I should have to needlessly suffer.

Before diving into a book, I usually gather some background information. Here is what my template looks like:
Author (Last Name/Surname, First Name in the upper right corner so I can search later)
Title
Number of Pages
Year Published
Type: Fiction (Sub-Type: Historical Fiction, Contemporary, Classic Literature, etc.) or Non-Fiction
Read blurb and write down character names and setting (place, time period)

To prevent getting to the end and not having a clue what I just read, I stop at the end of every chapter and write at least one sentence.

You can also try annotating. This is where you are highlighting and writing things in the book, to prevent you from mentally checking out while reading. Tristan and the Classics has a really great video on how to annotate.

Beyond the above, this book could also be called, “How to Hate Reading.”

When I was little, I *LOVED* reading! I couldn’t wait until I could retire and read all day.

Yes, I was a weird little kid.

But then school had to mess everything up and sucked the joy out of it.

“Open your textbooks to page 368. 368. 3-6-8.”

A collective groaning could be heard.

What’s so wrong with the traditional academic system?

It is designed for the well-rounded student. It places a cookie cutter program onto a young, eager individual with a sometimes oppressive authoritarian figure in charge ready to slap the student’s hand for any misstep.

Contrast that to my life outside a structured learning environment. Each morning, I wake up with an insatiable hunger, passionately excited for literary discoveries, an Indiana Jones of literature.

How to Read a Book was published in 1940, and Adler strongly advocates doing things his way including having a well-rounded background in math and science.

However, I don’t want to read the classic texts of Charles Darwin and Sir Issac Newton. Scientifically proven, I have no visual memory. It is impossible for me to imagine scenes. It doesn’t matter how much I try to read these texts, I won’t like them and never will. It will just cause me to hate reading.

BTW, F. Scott Fitzgerald dropped out of Princeton, complaining of Chemistry.

Overall, in addition to this book being preachy and dated, Booktube videos are more helpful.

The Green Light at the End of the Dock (How much I spent):
Hardcover Text – $26.64 from Blackwell’s
Audiobook - 1 Audible Credit (Audible Premium Plus Annual – 24 Credits Membership Plan $229.50 or roughly $9.56 per credit)

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Reading Progress

April 7, 2024 – Shelved
May 21, 2024 – Started Reading
July 5, 2024 – Finished Reading

Comments Showing 1-10 of 10 (10 new)

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message 1: by Fran (new)

Fran Lisa...looking forward to your thoughts! Enjoy!


message 2: by CoachJim (new)

CoachJim This book was recommended to me by a professor in 1968 (or so). I remember learning some things, which I probably have since forgotten.

Thanks for reminding me about this book. I'll have to look for it. I would like to read it again.


message 3: by Kara (new)

Kara I have never read this book but have heard of it often, with conflicting reviews. Why would you not consult secondary sources while reading?! There are so many great books I would’ve abandoned had I not sought other sources to help my understanding.

I love your tip of writing a sentence after every chapter! I’m going to try implementing that into my reading. I find myself struggling with retention, especially with middle age brain!


message 4: by G.G. (new)

G.G. H Thank you for sharing your routine regarding prepping for a book. Such a great idea and certainly helpful with an arduous read. I may be able to lessen my DNF books (not all listed here yet) using that technique! Your reviews are brilliant.


Lisa of Troy Before beginning, I will also look up the book in James Mustich's 1,000 Books to Read Before You Die and Peter Boxall's 1,001 Books to Read Before You Die. Of course, these reference books are a bit dated so new release books wouldn't be included, but I do like looking up classics before diving in.


message 6: by Kristi (new)

Kristi Krumnow Im intrigued by your routine. I always write IN MY books, in margins, on bottom, on top of pages... everywhere! It's my book!! I write on inside back cover or last blank page: character's names and details about them. I always write on top of each page if there's a reference to a year (so that I can follow the chronology of the story). I write page numbers alongside paragraphs where the person was originally referenced. I note down details of events happened in the story. I immerse myself deeply into the story which is why it takes me long time to finish story. I put sticky notes all in book. I do a lot of cross referencing within the book itself, so a lot of page turning and flipping. I only read fiction bc I like to enter the fictitious world. And I enjoy understanding the author's writing process.


message 7: by Kristi (new)

Kristi Krumnow It's good to look up classics' synopsis before starting because it let's you know ahead of time if it's a work you will enjoy.


message 8: by Lisa (new)

Lisa I love the list at the back. It's my goal to read all of the listed books.


message 9: by Autumn (new)

Autumn Scott Love that you mention Tristan and the classics channel! His video on annotating is fantastic!


message 10: by Zanna (new)

Zanna ❀ This is my I did not finish this book back I chose to read in college. 2 stars seems about right. 👍🏼


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