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Part - Iii Biology: Part-I (Botany) Section-A

1. The document contains questions from sections A, B, C and D related to botany and zoology. 2. Section A contains multiple choice questions related to topics like plant physiology, taxonomy, animal diseases and breeds. 3. Section B asks to answer short questions related to topics like plant anatomy, animal physiology and ecology. 4. Section C asks to answer longer questions including explaining genetic basis of organ transplants. 5. Section D asks to discuss topics in more detail including causes and management of diabetes and structure and function of neurohypophysis.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
83 views

Part - Iii Biology: Part-I (Botany) Section-A

1. The document contains questions from sections A, B, C and D related to botany and zoology. 2. Section A contains multiple choice questions related to topics like plant physiology, taxonomy, animal diseases and breeds. 3. Section B asks to answer short questions related to topics like plant anatomy, animal physiology and ecology. 4. Section C asks to answer longer questions including explaining genetic basis of organ transplants. 5. Section D asks to discuss topics in more detail including causes and management of diabetes and structure and function of neurohypophysis.

Uploaded by

jesudosss
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PART III

BIOLOGY
PART-I (BOTANY)
SECTION-A
Note: (i) Answer all the questions.

(ii) Choose and write the correct answer.

1. Complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields:


a) 38 ATP b) 36 ATP c) 35 ATP d) 24 ATP

2. An example for synthetic auxin is:


a) IAA b) PAAc) ABA d) NAA

3. The bird of paradise flower refers to :


a) Musa paradisiaca b) Strelitzia reginae c) Ravenala madagascariensis d)Heliconia Sp

4. Each restriction enzyme cleaves a molecule only at :


a)The end of genes b) methyl groups c) nucleotide sequence d)the time of DNA
replication.

5. The root hairs are produced from :


a) Pericycle b) Endodermis c) Cortex d) Trichoblasts

6. Which of the following classification is a sexual system of classification?


a) Artificial system b) Natural system c) Phylogenetic system d) Natural selection

7. Which is the collateral host plant of pyricularia oryzae?


a) Oryza Sativa b) Digitaria marginata c) Arachis hypogeal d) Citrus plant

8. The term chromosome was introduced by :


a) Bridges b) Waldeyer c) Balbiani d) Flemming

9. Monosomy is represented by :
a) 2n-1 b) 2n+1 c) 2n-2 d) 2n+2

10. The two protoplasts are fused with a fusogenic agent called :
a) Polyethylene glycol b) polyvinyl chloride c)polyethane glycol
d) phosphoric ethane

11. Polyadelphous stamens are present in this plant :


a) Ricinus b) Datura c) Musa d) Hibiscus

12. Isobilateral leaf is present in :


a) Grass b) cucurbita c) sunflower d) bean
13. Binomial name of Thottal Chinungi is :
a) Aegle marmelos b) Cissus quadrangularis c) Minosa pudica
d) Solanum nigrum

14. An example for insectivorous plant is :


a) Drosera b) Viscum c) Monotropa d) Vanda

SECTION- B
Note:Answer any seven questions

15. What is binomial nomenclature? Give an example.


16. What is atropine?
17. What is a protoxylem lacuna?
18. Draw Angular Collenchyma and label the parts.
19. Write the three significance of crossing over.
20. Define Bioremediation.
21. Write three differences between Photorespiration and Dark respiration.
22. Draw and label the structure of ATP.
23. What is a short day plant? Give an example.
24. What are biopesticides? Give an example.

SECTION-C
Note: (i) Answer any four questions including question 25 which is compulsory.

(ii) Draw diagrams wherever necessary.

25. Write the importance of herbarium.


26. Draw and label the parts of a transverse section of a dicot leaf.
27. Write the significance of ploidy.
28. What is plant tissue culture? Briefly mention the concepts of plant tissue culture.
29. Explain Ganongs respiroscope experiment.
30. Write the physiological effects of Gibberellin.
31. Write the benefits from biofertilizers.

SECTION-D
Note: (i) Answer any two questions.

(ii) Draw diagrams wherever necessary.

32. Discuss Bentham and Hookers classification of plants ( Explanation (or) Table).
33. Describe different types in vascular tissue system.
34. Give a brief account of single cell protein.
35. Describe the steps involved in Calvins cycle. (flowchart or explanation).

PART-II (ZOOLOGY)
SECTION-A
Note: (i) Answer all the questions.

(ii) Choose and write the correct answer.

1. Name the fowl in which comb, wattle and tongue are purple in colour.
a) Busra b) Aseel c) Karaknath d) Chittagong

2. The enzyme that is attached with genome of HIV :


a) DNA ligase b) DNA polymerase c) Reverse transcriptase d) Alkaline
phosphatase

3. Who developed the vaccine for rabies in man?


a) Robert Koch b) Joseph Lister c) Louis Pasteur d) Stanley

4. Which confers immunological competence on the lymphocyte during their stay in the
organ?
a) Lymph node b) thymus c) spleen d) tonsils

5. Partial albinism causes :


a) Leucoderma b) vitiligo c) melanoma d) dermatitis

6. Drooping eyelid is the characteristic symptom of :


a) Muscle fatigue b) muscle pull c) myasthenia gravis d) Alzeimers disease

7. Which is commonly considered as biologists paradise?


a) Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve
b) Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
c) Nanda Devi
d) Great Nicobar

8. Area responsible for reabsorption of water, glucose, sodium phosphate and bicarbonates:
a) Glomerulus b) proximal convoluted tubule c) collecting tube d) Henl
9. Which substance is used to remove nucleus from a cell?
a) Colchicine b) Cytochalasin B c) P.E.G d) DNA ligase

10. The pathogenic form of amoebiasis is :


a) Malignant b) trophozoite c) zoonoses d) schizonts

11. The book Genetics and Origin of Species to support modern synthetic theory of
evolution was written by :
a) Dobshansky b) Stebbins G.L. c) Hardy-Weinberg d) Hugo de Vries

12. Indias first power plant generating electricity from ocean energy is at:
a) Tamil Nadu b) Vizhinjam c) Gujarat d) Andhara Pradesh

13. Name the human disease due to autosomal dominant gene :


a) Sickle cell anaemia b) thalassemia c) SCID d) Huntingtons chorea

14. Sound waves vibrate tymphanic


a) Vibration of oval window b) waves in perilymph c) movement in ear
ossicle chain d) waves in endolymph

15. Which dairy breed has intelligent facial expression, docile and quiet?
a) Gir b) Sindhi c) Ongole d) Kangayam

16. In which variety colour feature is used to distinguish the sex of birds?
a) Leghorn b) Chittagong c) Plymouth rock d) Brahma

SECTION-B
Note: Answer any eight questions.

17. Define orthopedics.


18. Write any three functions of nor-adrenalin.
19. What is meant by antimicrobial resistance? Mention the types.
20. What is an auto immune disease? Give an example.
21. Differentiate between H and L chains of immunoglobulin.
22. Define differentiation.
23. What is a Protein Data Bank?
24. Define pedigree chart and mention its usefulness.
25. What is meant by seeding clouds?
26. Mention the characteristics of oreochromis mossambicus.
27. What are the advantages of artificial insemination?
28. Define Hardy- Weinberg law.
SECTION-C
Note: (i) Answer any four questions including question 31 which is compulsory.

29. What is dislocation of joints? Classify and explain.


30. What are the steps involved in the preparation of bacteriological media?
31. Explain the genetic basis of organ transplants.
32. Mention the uses of bio-informatics.
33. Define polymorphism with the classical example of sickle cell anaemia.

SECTION-D
Note: Answer any two questions.

34. Write a detailed note on causes , symptoms, types of diabetes mellitus.


35. Describe the structure of hypophysis and describe the roles of hormones of
neurohypophysis.
36. Explain management of hazardous wastes.
37. Write a detailed account of any five edible fishes of Tamil Nadu.

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