305 - PC Servicing and Troubleshooting - R - 2020
305 - PC Servicing and Troubleshooting - R - 2020
Rank: ________
PC SERVICING AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
(305)
REGIONAL 2020
TOTAL POINTS ___________ (500 points)
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the
question. Mark A if the statement is True. Mark B if the statement is False.
9. What is the unit that measures cycles per second or frequency of electrical components?
a. Amps
b. Bps
c. Hertz
d. Watts
10. The system hangs at odd times or motherboard functions have stopped working. What
should you try first?
a. replace the motherboard
b. flash the BIOS / UEFI
c. use Windows recovery drive or system repair disk utilities
d. replace the CMOS battery
11. The _______________________ process initializes, partitions and formats the drive.
a. CHKDSK
b. DEFRAG
c. Low-level formatting
d. Windows installation
PC SERVICING AND TROUBLESHOOTING - REGIONAL 2020
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12. A/an ___________ socket has blunt pins that contact the lands of the processor chip.
a. BGA
b. LGA
c. PGA
d. SPGA
13. Which of the following protects you from electric shock when working with computer
equipment?
a. wear an anti-static bracelet attached to the power supply unit or CRT monitor
b. power off equipment and unplug it before working on it
c. ground yourself before opening a power supply unit
d. all of the above
14. The label on a memory module reads “PC2-4200/512MB.” Which of the following is true
about this memory?
a. it’s DDR2
b. it’s DDR4
c. it’s double-sided
d. none of the above
15. A device that can be added or removed while the computer is running is _____________.
a. only compatible with Windows 10
b. dynamic host configuration protocol
c. plug and play
d. hot swappable
16. The ____________ processes almost all data and instructions in a computer.
a. chipset
b. RAM
c. CPU
d. internal hard drive
17. If all other characteristics are equivalent, which is the slowest memory?
a. CL4
b. CL6
c. CL8
d. CL10
18. What type of printer uses a high-voltage power supply and requires charging a drum?
a. impact
b. inkjet
c. laser
d. thermal
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19. What is the minimum amount of memory required for a 64-bit installation of Windows 8?
a. 1GB
b. 2GB
c. 4GB
d. 16GB
20. When identifying a computer problem, what is the first thing you should do?
a. back up data on the computer
b. ask the user questions about the problem
c. make sure there are no loose cords
d. examine the system and establish a theory
22. What device allows you to use a single monitor, mouse, and keyboard with multiple
computers without having to move cables around each time?
a. KVM switch
b. USB hub
c. switch
d. VPN
24. What is the subnet mask for the following IP address: 192.168.40.17/17
a. 255.255.0.0
b. 255.255.1.0
c. 255.255.128.0
d. 255.255.255.1
25. Which of the following is not a method used by Windows to share resources on a
network.
a. cluster
b. domain
c. homegroup
d. workgroup
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PAGE 6 OF 9
26. Which of the following is true about 32-bit and 64-bit Windows operating systems?
a. 64-bit OS requires more memory than 32-bit OS but is faster
b. 32-bit OS supports less memory than 64-bit OS but performs better
c. Windows 10 is only distributed as a 64-bit OS
d. 32-bit OS can be upgraded to a 64-bit OS
27. Which of the following provides details, such as installed hardware and software, how
much RAM is installed, what version of BIOS is on the computer, the size of the hard
drive, and directory where the OS is installed?
a. task manager
b. system information window
c. device manager
d. action center
28. A ________ topology consists of a network devices connected to a single hub or switch.
a. bus
b. star
c. mesh
d. ring
30. Which of the following is an error detection technique that can detect and correct errors
in a single bit?
a. EDO
b. ECC
c. Parity
d. Non-parity
33. Which registry key stores hardware, software and security information?
a. HKEY_SECURITY_HIVE
b. HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
c. HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
d. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
34. What tool can report computer hardware errors that occur before the OS launches?
a. multimeter
b. UEFI
c. POST card
d. Windows diagnostics
35. Which of the following should you avoid doing if your computer is overheating?
a. make sure fans are plugged in and working
b. remove the cover to improve ventilation
c. move the computer away from walls / obstructions
d. clean dust out of the computer case
36. RAID 0, striping data across 2 disks, increases performance and provides redundancy.
a. true
b. false
43. Which of the following happens during a soft boot or warm boot?
a. UEFI/BIOS runs POST
b. processor is initialized
c. memory is cleared
d. operating system restarts
44. You just installed a new video card, started up the computer, and hear a series of beeps.
What is most likely causing the error?
a. outdated video drivers
b. corrupt operating system
c. onboard video port is still enabled
d. UEFI/BIOS can’t detect the card.
45. To troubleshoot a networking problem in which you’re unable to reach a destination host,
use the ____________ command to display each hop to the destination.
a. TRACERT
b. PING
c. NSLOOKUP
d. NETSTAT
46. A computer can access a website using an IP address but not the fully qualified domain
name. The problem is most likely in the __________ server or configuration.
a. TCP/IP
b. DHCP
c. DNS
d. UPS
47. Where is the data stored that Windows needs for a successful boot?
a. MBR
b. BCD
c. startup log
d. MMC
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48. What is the maximum range of USB 3.1 with a standard cable?
a. 3 m
b. 10 m
c. 15 m
d. 100 m
49. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using a tape drive to store data?
a. more expensive than other storage systems
b. holds significantly less data than other storage systems
c. data is volatile
d. slow and inconvenient to retrieve data from it
50. A permission that is passed to a folder from its parent folder is ____________ .
a. local
b. inherited
c. downgraded
d. shared
PC SERVICING AND TROUBLESHOOTING - REGIONAL 2020
ANSWER KEY
PAGE 1 OF 2
PC SERVICING AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
(305)
REGIONAL 2020
TOTAL POINTS ___________(500 points)
1. c 26. a
2. a 27. b
3. a 28. b
4. d 29. c
5. c 30. b
6. b 31. b
7. c 32. a
8. a 33. d
9. c 34. c
10. b 35. b
11. d 36. b
12. b 37. a
13. b 38. c
14. a 39. b
15. d 40. b
16. c 41. b
17. d 42. c
18. c 43. d
19. b 44. d
20. b 45. a
21. d 46. c
22. a 47. b
23. b 48. a
24. c 49. d
25. a 50. b