0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views

FUNCTIONS MATH 8

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views

FUNCTIONS MATH 8

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

FUNCTIONS

Unit 1: Functions
• Learning Competency: The learner represents real-life situations
using functions including piecewise functions. (M11GM-Ia-1)
1. Recall the concepts of relations and functions
2. Represents real-life situations using functions
3. Evaluates a function
4. Performs addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and
composition of functions
5. solves problems involving functions.
1.1 Representing Functions
• Function is said to be the central idea in the study of
mathematics. In many situations, there is a mathematical
function in which one quality according to some definite
rule.
• Physical situations and number patterns can be
represented by tables, graphs, verbal rules and equations
where their interrelationship can be studied and analyzed
(Bernabe, 2006).
What is Function?
• A function is a rule of correspondence between two non-
empty sets, such that, to each element of the first set
called domain, there corresponds one and only one
element of the second set called range.
• Functions are often denoted by any letter of the English
alphabet or Greek character. If f is a function and x is
an element in its domain, then, to each element; the
functions f associates exactly one value to be denoted
by f(x).
FUNCTIONS

• Functions relate to an input to output


What is a Relation?
• A Relation is any set of ordered pairs. The set of all first
elements of the ordered pairs is called the domain of the
relation, and the set of all second elements is called the
range.
Ways to Determine if a relation is a
Function

1. Set of Ordered Pairs


2. Mapping
3. Graphing
NOTES: Functions each element of the first set
called domain, there corresponds one and only
one element of the second set called range.
• I. Set of Ordered Pairs
• Which of the following set of ordered pairs are function?

• A = { (1, 2) , (2, 3) , (3, 4) , (4, 5)}

• B = { (1, 1) , (2, 2) , (3, 3) , (4, 4)}

• C = { (1, 0) , (0, 1), (-1, 0) , (0, -1)}

• D = { (-2, 4), (-1, 1) , (0, 0) , (1, 1) , (2, 4)}


FUNCTIONS each element of the first set called
domain, there corresponds one and only one
element of the second set called range.

II. Mapping
Graph of a Function

• Vertical Line Test – a graph of a mathematical relation is a


function if any vertical line drawn passing through the
graph intersects the graph at exactly one point.
Quiz No.1
Direction: Which of the following ordered pairs are
functions?

5
Determine if each diagram
determine a function or not.
6 7
1
8 0

1
9 1
Identify which of the given graph
represents a function.
1 1
2 3
1 1
4 8

1 1
5 9

1 2
6 0

1 2
7 1
• 22. Domain is all values of
______?
• 23. Range is all values of _____?
• 24. If y is the output then x is
our _____?
• 25. What is a Function?

You might also like