#dehua

fuckyeahchinesefashion:

德化白瓷 Déhuà báicí/dehua white porcelain

Dehua County, located in Quanzhou, Fujian, China, is renowned for its white porcelain.

Its kilns flourished during the Tang (618-907 CE) and Song dynasties(960–1279 CE), peaked in the Yuan and Ming periods, and remain famous today, particularly for their white porcelain. Fired at high temperatures, the unglazed porcelain exhibits a smooth, jade-like texture, appearing crystal-clear and pure white.

Dehua white porcelain is renowned for its "high-toughness thin-bodied高韧薄胎瓷衣" technique, a breakthrough in ceramic craftsmanship that achieves exceptional strength in ultra-thin structures. This technology enables the creation of porcelain pieces with egg-shell thinness (0.2–0.5 mm) while maintaining remarkable durability, making it a hallmark of Dehua’s artistry. However, not every piece of Dehua white porcelain employs this technique, as it involves significantly higher production costs.

niteshade925 Originally from niteshade925

niteshade925:

April 20, Beijing, China, National Museum of China/中国国家博物馆 (Part 1 - Dehua white porcelain exhibition/德化白瓷展):

Aaand finally, the National Museum of China/中国国家博物馆! I was lucky enough to see the famed Dehua white porcelain exhibition/德化白瓷展 here. Some of you may recognize some of these pieces already, since pictures and shorts of them have been circulating online way before I went on this trip, but there are many many other pieces too. The pieces I post here are only a small portion of the entire exhibition, so if you ever get a chance to see the exhibition elsewhere in person, don’t hesitate. This stuff is amazing.

First up is one of the two that has been gaining popularity online, the piece named 神话 or “Legend”.

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The first time I saw a porcelain piece like this, I thought that the clothing part was made with paper? But no, the light fabric of the clothing, the hair, it’s all porcelain. Keep in mind when looking through these pictures: every part of every piece is porcelain.

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This piece is the other one that was becoming popular, the piece named simply 纸, or “Paper”. If you don’t look up close and see the glossy surface, you can’t tell it’s actually porcelain. I cannot for the life of me imagine the kind of magic that was used to turn clay into this

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Anyway, this is a good point to introduce Dehua porcelain a little bit. Dehua porcelain is a regional specialty of Dehua/德化, which is located in Fujian province, and is known for its expressiveness and white color. For this reason it’s also known in the West as “Blanc de Chine” (French: “white of China”), and this should be the reason why this exhibition is named 中国白, which basically means the same thing. The history of Dehua porcelain goes back to Song dynasty (960 - 1279), and it is still being produced today. Many of the pieces I’m posting here are modern pieces.

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But Dehua white porcelain can be colored too (I imagine the color must be painted on later, because the white comes from the clay itself), and when it is colored, it looks like it came right out of a painting

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This piece is especially amazing to me. Look at the texture, look at those details. Zoom in and you will find that there are actually a bunch of porcelain ants on this porcelain tree stump. Porcelain ants. I never expected to use porcelain as an adjective when describing ants. Wtf. It’s like a manifestation of a scene from an older animated movie.

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Peanuts are called 花生 in Chinese, which literally means “flower grow”, and because it also has a long shelf life, it symbolizes longevity and a happy marriage. Also a fun fact: because Watson of Sherlock Holmes is usually phoenetically translated as 华生 (huá shēng) in Chinese and sounds similar to 花生 (huā shēng), you will find that many in the Chinese SH fandom refers to Watson as “peanut”.

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This piece is titled 春色满园, or “garden filled with spring scenery”. This is also a common 4-character word used to describe gardens in spring. I’m guessing the figure depicted here is one of the flower gods. It is one of my personal favorites because of its superb depiction of movement, it’s as if the flower god will really fly away on clouds at any moment

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More depictions of traditional Chinese deities, specifically Chang'e/嫦娥, the moon goddess. That moon rabbit is too cute.

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Depictions of what I’m assuming is the Four Heavenly Kings/四大天王, based on the items they are holding. The Four Heavenly Kings are Buddhist deities.

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Look at her clothing! That porcelain is so thin it’s almost see-through! Also is it depicting Li Qingzhao/李清照, the famous female poet from Song dynasty? She does have a famous ci poem that’s about paddling a boat in a lake full of lotuses while drunk

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The piece titled 锦绣前程, or “future as vibrant and prosperous as silk brocade”. This is also a common 4-character word used in well wishing. The figure in this piece is holding a xiuqiu/绣球, a ball made of silk, which was usually seen as a token of love

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Somewhat more modern-themed pieces:

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Among the hundreds of amazing pieces, this one caught my attention for its unique texture. When everyone else was trying to turn the clay into these thin sheets representing fabric or paper or flower petals, this artist took the noodle approach. Not many visitors seemed to like it, but I think it’s pretty cool

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Piece titled 运势如虹, or “fortune like the rainbow”, also a 4-character word used in well wishing. Traditionally horses symbolize vitality and success, hence why many people use the words 马到成功 (“horse’s arrival brings success”) and 龙马精神 (“vitality of dragons and horses”) in well wishes during Year of the Horse

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Stay tuned for Part 2 of the Dehua white porcelain exhibition!

chineseartbot Originally from chineseartbot

chineseartbot:

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瓷器 Porcelain⚱️

✏️The Chinese have a lovely expression to describe something that is incredibly delicate and lightweight: “薄如蝉翼” (as thin as a cicada’s wings).


The Dehua Porcelain (德化白瓷), often called Blanc de Chine in the West, is aptly described by this expression. It is a white Chinese porcelain produced in Dehua, Fujian province, from the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) to the present day.


From the Ming period porcelain objects were manufactured that achieved a fusion of glaze and body traditionally referred to as “ivory white” and “milk white.” The particular characteristic of Dehua porcelain is its tiny amount of iron oxide, allowing it to be fired in an oxidising atmosphere to a warm white or pale ivory colour.


The “Dehua Porcelain Exhibition” at China’s National Museum has left me in awe of the exquisite craftsmanship and delicate design of the Dehua porcelain on display. The artists utilized porcelain to imitate the feel of papers, and the garments on the porcelain figures are so thin and see-through that they could also be made of silk.


For centuries, Dehua Porcelain has carried China’s cultural traditions to far-flung corners of the globe. Chinese porcelain was sold in large quantities to Europe in the early 18th century, where it inspired imitations made at Meissen and elsewhere. Dehua’s kilns and several other locations in and around Quanzhou were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2021 for their significance to medieval maritime trade and the global dissemination of culture and ideas.


Seeing such intricate works of Chinese art always fills me with a sense of national pride.

#瓷器 #porcelain #art #chinesestyle #decor #aesthetics #museum #craft #artwork #object #handmade #unesco #culture #technique