TOPPERS COS ACADEMY PVT LTD

Time : 3 Hour CLASS 12 ( MATHS BY RANVEER SIR) Total Marks : 80

SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 10

* Choose The Right Answer From The Given Options.[1 Marks Each] [18]

1. If A = [aij ] is a scalar matrix of order n ×n such that aij = k for all i , then trace of
A is equal to
(A) n

k
(B) n − k (C) nk (D) n + k
2. Let A and B be two invertible matrices of order 3×3 . If ′
det(ABA ) = 8 and
det(AB
−1
) = 8 , then det(BA
−1
B )
′
is equal to
(A) 16 (B) 1

4
(C) 1 (D) 1

16

3. If A is a 3×3 matrix and |A| = −2 , then value of |A(adj A)| is

(A) -2 (B) 8 (C) 2 (D) -8
4. If y = log(sin e )
x
, then
dy
is:
dx

(A) cot e x
(B) e x x
cot e

(C) cosec e x
(D) e x
cosec e
x

5. The direction ratios of a line parallel to z -axis are:

(A) <0,0,0> (B) <1,1,0> (C) <1,1,1> (D) <0,0,1>
6. What is integrating factor of dy
+ y sec x = tan x ?
dz

(A) sec x (B) e sec x

(C) sec x + tan x (D) log(sec x + tan x)
7. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear
constraints are (0, 10), (5, 5), (15, 15), (0, 20). Let Z = px + qy, where p, q > 0.
Condition on p and q so that the maximum of Z occurs at both the points (15,
15) and (0, 20) is
(A) q=3p (B) q=2p (C) p=q (D) p=2q
8. Which of the following is the principal value branch of cosec
−1
x ?
(A) ( −π

2
,
π

2
)

(B) [ −π

2
,
π

2
] − {0}

(C) [0, π] − { π

2
}

(D) [
−π π
, ]
2 2

9. π

4 e
tan x

∫ 2
dx =?
0 cos x

(A) (e-1) (B) [ −π

2
,
π

2
] − {0} (C) (e+1) (D) ( 1

e
− 1)

Page 1
10. the order of the single matrix obtained from
1 −1
⎡ ⎤
−1 0 2 0 1 23
⎢0 2 ⎥ {[ ] −[ ] } is
⎣ ⎦ 2 0 1 2×3
1 0 21 2×3
2 3 3×2

(A) 2 × 3 (B) 3 × 3 (C) 3 × 2 (D) 2 × 2

11. The solution set of the inequality 3x + 5y < 4 is
(A) an open half-plane not containing the origin.
(B) an open half-plane containing the origin.
(C) a closed half plane containing the origin.
(D) the whole XY-plane not containing the line
3x + 5y = 4

12. If the vectors 4^

i + 11^
^
j + mk, 7^
i + 2^
^
j + 6k and ^
i + 5^
^
j + 4k are coplanar, then m =

(A) 38 (B) -10 (C) 0 (D) none of these

13. ∣ a + ib c + id ∣
∣ ∣ =?
∣ −c + id a − ib ∣

(A) (a 2
−b
2
−c
2
−d )
2
(B) (a 2
+b
2
+c
2
−d )
2

(C) (a 2
−b
2
+c
2
−d )
2
(D) (a 2
+b
2
+c
2
+d )
2

14. If P (A) =
3
, P (B) =
2
and P (A ∪ B) =
3
, then P (B/A) + P (A/B) equals
10 5 5

(A) 1

3
(B) 1

4
(C) 5

12
(D) 7

12

15. The solution of the differential equation dy

= e
x−y
+x e
2 −y
is
dx

(A) e
3
x y x
+e = +c
3

(B) e
3
x y x
−e = +c
3

(C) y = e x−y
−x e
2 −y
+c

(D) e
3
y x x
−e = +C
3

16. The area of a triangle with vertices A, B, C is given by

−
−→ −
−→
(A) |AB × AC |
−
−→ −
−→
(B) 1

8
|AC × AB|

−
−→ −
−→
(C) 1

4
|AC × AB|

−
−→ −
−→
(D) 1

2
|AB × AC |

17. kx + 5, when x ≤ 2
If f (x) = { is continuous at x = 2 then k = ?
x + 1, when x > 2

(A) -2 (B) -1 (C) 2 (D) -3

Page 2
 18. The lines l1 and l2intersect. The shortest distance between them is
(A) infinity (B) negative (C) positive (D) zero

* a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). [2]

Choose the correct option.

19. Assertion (A): The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r

when r = 6cm is 12πcm /cm

2
.
Reason (R): Rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r is dA

dr
,
where A is the area of the circle.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false but R is true
20. Assertion (A): A relation R = {(a, b) : |a − b| < 3} defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}

is reflexive.
Reason (R): A relation R on the set A is said to be reflexive if for (a, b) ∈ R and
(b, c) ∈ R , we have (a, c) ∈ R .

(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false but R is true.

* Given Section consists of questions of 2 marks each. [10]

21. Find the value of cos

−1 1
+ 2 sin
−1 1
.
2 2

OR
* Write the interval for the principal value of function and draw its graph: cos
−1
x .
22. A particle moves along the curve \(6 y=x3+2\). Find the points on the curve at
which y-coordinates is changing 2 times as fast as x - coordinates.
23. Show that f (x) = cos(2x +
π
) is an increasing function on (
3π
,
7π
)
4 8 8

OR
* Show that the function given by f (x) = sin x is neither increasing nor decreasing
in (0, π)

24. Integrate the function: 2

1

9 x +6x+5

25. 3 2 −1 1 2 −1
Find the matrix X for which: [ ]X [ ] = [ ]
7 5 −2 1 0 4

Page 3
 [18]
* Given Section consists of questions of 3 marks each.

26. π

Evaluate ∫
3
π
dx

1+ √tan x
6

27. A doctor claims that 60% of the patients he examines are allergic to some type
of weed. What is the probability that exactly 3 of his next 4 patients are allergic
to weeds?
28. Evaluate the integral: sec
−1 −
−
√x dx

OR
* Prove that: ∫
π x
dx =
π(π−α)

0 1−cos α sin x sin α

29. Solve the initial value problem: dy

+ y tan x = 2x + x
2
tan x, y(0) = 1
dx

OR
* Solve differential equation:
dy
− y tan x = e
x

dx

30. The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 2i − 4j − 5k and 2i + 2j + 3k . Find

the two unit vectors parallel to its diagonals. Using the diagonal vectors, find the
area of the parallelogram.
OR
* Let a⃗ = i + 4j + 2k, b = 3i − 2j + 7k and c = 2i − j + 4k . Find a vector d which is
perpendicular to both a⃗ and b,⃗ and ⃗
c .⃗ d = 15 .
31. Find all points of discontinuity of f where f is defined as follows, f( x )

* Given Section consists of questions of 5 marks each. [20]

32. Find the area of the region {(x, y) : 0 ⩽ y ⩽ (x

2
+ 1) , 0 ⩽ y ⩽ (x + 1), 0 ⩽ x ⩽ 2}

33. Let f : W → W be defined as f (n) = n − 1 , if n is odd and f (n) = n + 1 , if n is even.

Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f . Here, W is the set of all whole
numbers.
OR
* Let A = {1, 2, 3} and R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ A and ∣
2
∣a
2
−b ∣
∣ ≤ 5 . Write R as set of
ordered pairs. Mention whether R is i. reflexive
ii. symmetric
iii. transitive
Give reason in each case.
34. Three shopkeepers A, B and C go to a store to buy stationery. A purchases 12
dozen notebooks, 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B purchases 10 dozen

Page 4
 notebooks, 6 dozen pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchases 11 dozen notebooks,
13 dozen pens and 8 dozen pencils. A notebook costs 40 paise, a pen costs ₹
1.25 and a pencil costs 35 paise. Use matrix multiplication to calculate each

individual's bill.
35. Show that the right circular cylinder of given surface and maximum volume is
such that its height is equal to the diameter of the base.
OR
*
Show that the semi-vertical angle of a cone of maximum volume and given slant
height is or
–
tan
−1
√2 cos
−1

√3
1
.

* Case study based questions [12]

36. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow:
A building contractor undertakes a job to construct 4 flats on a plot along with
parking area. Due to strike the probability of many construction workers not
being present for the job is 0.65 . The probability that many are not present and
still the work gets completed on time is 0.35 . The probability that work will be
completed on time when all workers are present is 0.80 .
Let: E1 : represent the event when many workers were not present for the job;
E2 : represent the event when all workers were present; and
E: represent completing the construction work on time.
i. What is the probability that all the workers are present for the job? (1)
ii. What is the probability that construction will be completed on time? (1)
iii. What is the probability that many workers are not present given that the
construction work is completed on time? (2)
OR
What is the probability that all workers were present given that the construction
job was completed on time?(2)
37. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow:
If a , b , c and a , b , c are direction ratios of two lines say L
1 1 1 2 2 2 1 and L2

respectively. Then iff and iff .

a1 b1 c1
L1 ∥L2 = = L1 ⊥ L2 a1 a2 + b1 b2 + c1 c2 = 0
a2 b2 c2

i. Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point
 A(1, 2, 1)to the line joining B(1 , 4, 6) and C(5, 4, 4) ⋅ (1)
ii. Find the direction ratios of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with
direction ratios proportional to (1, −2, −2) and (0, 2, 1) ⋅ (1)

iii. What is the relation between lines and

y+
x−2

3
=
y+1

−2
=
z−2

0
x−1

1
=
3
2
=
z+5

2
⋅ (2)
OR
If l , m , n and l , m , n are direction cosines of
1 1 1 2 2 2 L1 and L2 respectively, then
what is the condition for L parallel to L . (2)
1 2

38. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Sheetal rides her car at 25 km/hr. She has to spend ₹ 2 per km on diesel and if
she rides it at a faster speed of 40 km/hr, the diesel cost increases to ₹ 5 per
km. She has ₹ 100 to spend on diesel.

i. Formulate above information mathematically. (1)

ii. Represent the given information graphically. (1)
iii. Find the maximum distance covered by her in hour? (2)
OR
If Z = 6x-9y be the objective function, then find maximum value of Z. (2)
----- FOR MORE WHATSAPP: 8939099550 -----