FP7103
28V, 3A Buck Constant Current Switching Regulator
for White LED
General Description
The FP7103 is a PWM control buck converter designed to provide a simple, high efficiency
solution for driving high power LEDs. With a 0.25V reference voltage feedback control to minimize
power dissipation, an external resistor sets the current as needed for driving various types of LEDs.
The FP7103 includes a high current P-MOSFET to realize high efficiency and excellent transient
characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to change the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 100%.
Other features include user accessible EN pin for enabling, thermal shutdown, cycle-by-cycle current
limit and over current protection.
Features
Wide Supply Voltage Operating Range: 3.6 to 28V
Built-in P-MOSFET for 3A Loading Capability
Precision Feedback Reference Voltage: 0.25V (2%)
Low Current Consumption: 4mA
Internal Fixed Oscillator Frequency: 320KHz (Typ.)
Internal Soft-Start Function (SS)
Over Current Protection
Package: SOP-8L& SOP-8L(EP)
Typical Application Circuit
VIN V CC LX
LX
FP7103
ON/OFF EN FB
COMP
GND GND
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
1/12
FP7103
Function Block Diagram
VCC EN
Enable
Reference Control
Regulator
Oscillator Over Current
2.50V
Protection
FB 36K
Output Drive
Control Circuits
0. 25V
500
COMP
Thermal
Internal Soft Start Shutdown
Circuit
GND GND LX LX
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
2/12
FP7103
Pin Descriptions
SOP- 8L
Name No. I / O Description
FB 1 I Error Amplifier Inverting Input
EN 2 I Enable Control
9Fa-86L
COMP 3 O Error Amplifier Compensation Output
FP7103
VCC 4 P IC Power Supply (PMOS Source)
LX 5 P PMOS High Current Output
LX 6 P PMOS High Current Output
GND 7 O IC Ground
GND 8 O IC Ground
SOP-8L (EP)
Top View
Name No. I / O Description
FB 1 8 GND
FB 1 I Error Amplifier Inverting Input
EN 2 7 GND EN 2 I Enable Control
COMP 3 6 LX
COMP 3 O Error Amplifier Compensation Output
VCC 4 P IC Power Supply (PMOS Source)
VCC 4 5 LX LX 5 P PMOS High Current Output
LX 6 P PMOS High Current Output
Bottom View GND 7 O IC Ground
GND 8 O IC Ground
EP 9 P Exposed PAD. Must connect to LX
EP
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
3/12
FP7103
Marking Information
SOP-8L & SOP-8L (EP)
FP7103
Halogen Free
Lot Number
Internal ID
Per-Half Month
Year
Halogen Free: Halogen free product indicator
Lot Number: Wafer lot number’s last two digits
For Example: 132386TB 86
Internal ID: Internal Identification Code
Per-Half Month: Production period indicated in half month time unit
For Example: January → A (Front Half Month), B (Last Half Month)
February → C (Front Half Month), D (Last Half Month)
Year: Production year’s last digit
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
4/12
FP7103
Ordering Information
Part Number Operating Temperature Package MOQ Description
FP7103DR-LF -25°C ~ +85°C SOP-8L 2500EA Tape & Reel
FP7103XR-LF -25°C ~ +85°C SOP-8L (EP) 2500EA Tape & Reel
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Power Supply Voltage VIN 28 V
Output Source Current 3 A
Error Amplifier Inverting Input -0.3 +1.2 V
Allowable Dissipation TA≦+25℃ 650 mW
Thermal Resistance Junction to
θJA +175 ℃/W
Ambient
Thermal Resistance Junction to
θJC +45 ℃/W
Case
HBM (Human Body Mode) 2 KV
ESD Susceptibility
MM (Machine Mode) 200 V
Storage Temperature -55 +125 ℃
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10
+260 ℃
sec)
IR Re-flow Soldering Curve
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
5/12
FP7103
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply Voltage VIN 3.6 28 V
Operating Temperature -25 85 ℃
DC Electrical Characteristics (VCC=6V, TA= 25℃, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Reference
Output Voltage VREF FB connected to COMP 0.245 0.25 0.255 V
Input Regulation △VREF VCC＝3.6 V to 25 V 2 12.5 mV
Output Voltage Change with △VREF / TA＝-25℃ to +25℃ 1 2
%
Temperature VREF TA＝+25℃ to +85℃ 1 2
Oscillator Section
Oscillation Frequency f 320 KHz
Frequency Change with Voltage Δf / ΔV VCC=3.6V to 25V 5 %
Frequency Change with
Δf / ΔT TA = -25℃ to +85℃ 5 %
Temperature
Error Amplifier Section
Input Bias Current IB -1.0 -0.2 1.0 μA
Voltage Gain Av 100 V/V
Frequency Bandwidth BW Av=0 dB 6 MHz
Output Voltage Swing Positive VPOS 1.7 2 V
Output Voltage Swing Negative VNEG 0.1 0.2 V
Output Source Current ISOURCE Vcomp=200mV -15 -30 μA
Output Sink Current ISINK Vcomp=200mV 15 30 μA
Idle Period Adjustment Section
Maximum Duty Cycle TDUTY VFB =0.2V 100 %
Output Section
PMOS D-S Voltage VDSS VCOMP=0.1V -20 V
PMOS Source Current ID -3 A
VCC=5.0V, V FB=0V 40.5 52
PMOS On Resistance RDS (ON) mΩ
VCC=10V, V FB=0V 64 87
Output Leakage Current IL VDS=-24V, VGS=0V -1 μA
Thermal Shutdown Section
Thermal shutdown Temperature 150 ℃
Over Current Protection Section
PMOS OCP Current IOCP 4 A
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
6/12
FP7103
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Total Device Section
EN Input Current IEN EN pin Open 20 μA
Upper Threshold Voltage (EN) VUPPER 1.12 V
Lower Threshold Voltage (EN) VLOW 0.87 V
Hysteresis VHYS 210 250 mV
Average Supply Current IAVE 4 6 mA
VCC Shutdown Current Ishutdown 15 μA
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
7/12
FP7103
Detailed Description
Voltage Reference
A built-in 2.5V reference regulator supplies FP7103 internal circuits. Also, this 2.5V reference
voltage is divided down by an internal resistive divider to provide a 0.25V precision reference voltage to
the error amplifier non-inverting terminal.
Setting the LED Current
FP7103 is a constant current buck regulator. The LEDs are connected between VOUT and FB pin
as shown in the Typical Application Circuit section. The FB pin is 0.25V in regulation. Therefore, the
LEDs current IF is set by VFB and the resistor R2 connected between FB and ground by the following
equation:
VFB
IF
R2
IF should not exceed the 3A current capability of FP7103 and therefore R2 minimum must be
approximately 0.083Ω
Output Voltage
The output voltage is primarily determined by the number of LEDs(n) connected between VOUT
and FB pin. Therefore, VOUT can be written as:
VOUT ((n VF ) VFB )
Where VF is the forward voltage of one LED at the set LED current level (see LED manufacturer
datasheet for forward characteristics curve)
Oscillator
The fixed PWM frequency is generated by an internal oscillator. Its typical values are 320KHz.
Thermal Protection
The thermal protection is triggered when junction temperature is higher than 150℃ that may
occurs by an abnormal heavy current loading. When this happens, the FP7103 turns output off. Once
the junction temperature is cooled down to lower than 130℃, FP7103 starts again and turns the power
switch on.
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
8/12
FP7103
Over Current Protection
The FP7103 uses cycle-by-cycle current limit to protect the internal power switch. During each
switching cycle, a current limit comparator detects if the power switch current exceeds the internal
setting current. If it does, over current protection function decrease the oscillator frequency to prevent
thermal issue.
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
9/12
FP7103
Application Information
Typical Application Circuit
IC1
1 FB GND 8
VIN 2 7
EN GND
C2 R1 FP7103
3 6
COMP LX
0.1µF 0
L1 10µH
VIN 4 VCC LX 5
LED
C4 C7
0.1µF 100µF
C6 C1 D1
100µF 0.1µF SK34
R2
0.25
FP7103 3W / 5W LED for DC Input Circuit
Dimming Control Circuit
Changing the duty cycle of PWM signal can get different LED current. The PWM signal is
recommended above 10kHz. The application circuit is shown in the following.
The LED current can be calculated by the following equation:
R4 ( VPWM Duty VFB )
VFB
ILED R3 R5
R2
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
10/12
FP7103
Package Outline
SOP-8L
UNIT: mm
Symbols Min. (mm) Max. (mm)
A 1.346 1.752
A1 0.101 0.254
A2 1.498
D 4.800 4.978
E 3.810 3.987
H 5.791 6.197
L 0.406 1.270
θ° 0° 8°
Note:
1. Package dimensions are in compliance with JEDEC outline: MS-012 AA.
2. Dimension “D” does not include molding flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
3. Dimension “E” does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions.
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
11/12
FP7103
SOP-8L (EP)
UNIT: mm
Symbols Min. (mm) Max. (mm)
A 1.346 1.752
A1 0.050 0.152
A2 1.498
D 4.800 4.978
E 3.810 3.987
H 5.791 6.197
L 0.406 1.270
θ° 0° 8°
Exposed PAD Dimensions:
Symbols Min. (mm) Max. (mm)
E1 2.184 REF
D1 2.971 REF
Note:
1. Package dimensions are in compliance with JEDEC outline: MO-178 AA.
2. Dimension ”D” does not include molding flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
3. Dimension “E” does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.feeling-tech.com.tw Rev. 0.93
12/12
